STING

HSV-60mer sodium is a 60 bp double-stranded DNA oligonucleotide derived from the HSV-1 genome, and also an IFNβ inducer. HSV-60mer sodium colocalizes with endogenous cytoplasmic IFI16 in immune cells. HSV-60mer sodium activates the transcription factors IRF3 and NF-κB, induces the production of proinflammatory cytokines, and inhibits HSV-1 replication in immune cells. HSV-60mer sodium can be used in studies related to herpes simplex virus type 1 infection.

KAS 08 is an effective STING pathway activator in vitro and in vivo. KAS 08 enhances STING activity initiated by cGAMP.

STING-IN-5 is a potent STING inhibitor, inhibiting LPS-induced NO synthesis in macrophages with an IC₅₀ value of 1.15 μM. STING-IN-5 inhibits the inflammatory response. STING-IN-5 can be used to research anti-inflammatory diseases and sepsis.

Dazostinag (TAK-676 free base) is an agonist of stimulator of interferon genes (STING) protein with antineoplastic activity. Dazostinag can serve as a playload to synthesis antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).

E7766 disodium is a macrocycle-bridged STING agonist with a K_d of 40 nM. E7766 disodium shows potent pan-genotypic and antitumor activities.

IACS-8779 is a highly potent stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonist with robust systemic antitumor efficacy.

BI 7446 is a cyclic dinucleotide (CDN)-based potent and selective stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonist. BI 7446 can activate all five STING variants in cells and induce tumor-specific immune-mediated tumor rejection. BI 7446 can be used for immuno-oncology research.

IACS-8779 disodium is a highly potent stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonist with robust systemic antitumor efficacy. IACS-8779 disodium shows robust activation of the STING pathway in vitro and a superior systemic anti-tumor response in the B16 murine model of melanoma.

PDIC-DPC is a HMGA1 inhibitor and lung-targeting agent. PDIC-DPC upregulates STING expression and enhances STING-mediated immune signaling. PDIC-DPC inhibits the TGFβ-Smad pathway and activates AMPK. PDIC-DPC forms nanocomplexes with fibrinogen β chain and vitronectin, and achieves lung-specific accumulation by binding to pulmonary endothelial receptors. PDIC-DPC reverses established pulmonary fibrosis, reduces collagen deposition, restores alveolar structure, improves pulmonary function, and inhibits in situ ESCC growth. PDIC-DPC can be used for the research of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

STING agonist-51 (Example 3) is a bis-benzimidazole STING agonist.STING agonist-51 can be used for the research of cancer.

STING modulator-4 (compound AIH05) is a competitive STING modulator with a K_i of 0.0933 μM for R232H STING. STING modulator-4 has an EC₅₀ of >10 μM for p-IRF3 in THP-1 cell.

STING agonist-28 (CF510) is a non-nucleotide small-molecule STING agonist. STING agonist-23 activates STING, increases phosphorylation of STING, TBK1 and IRF3. STING agonist-23 promotes the levels of IFN-β, IL-6, CXCL-10, TNF-α, ISG-15, and CCL-5 in tumor cells. STING agonist-23 exhibits activity against SARS-CoV series strains.

¹³C20,¹⁵N10-Cyclic di-GMP (¹³C20,¹⁵N10-c-di-GMP) is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Cyclic-di-GMP (disodium). Cyclic-di-GMP disodium is a STING agonist and a bacterial second messenger that coordinates different aspects of bacterial growth and behavior, including motility, virulence, biofilm formation, and cell cycle progression. Cyclic-di-GMP disodium has anti-cancer cell proliferation activity and also induces elevated CD4 receptor expression and cell cycle arrest. Cyclic-di-GMP disodium can be used in cancer research.

STING ligand-2 is the ligand for STING, that can be used as target protein ligand in synthesis of PROTAC degrader STING-IN-10 (HY-168554).

STING agonist-33 (example 1) is an agonist of STING (stimulator of interferon genes) based on 4-ethyl-2-methylthiazole-5-carboxylic acid^[1].

Enpp-1-IN-25 (Compound 30) is an ENPP1 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 8.05 nM and low oral bioavailability. Enpp-1-IN-25 can effectively activate the intracellular STING pathway by inhibiting cGAMP degradation. Enpp-1-IN-25 can enhance immune cell infiltration in the tumor microenvironment and type I interferon responses, and potentiate the antitumor efficacy of the anti-PD-L1 antibody. Enpp-1-IN-25 can be used in the research of cancer immunotherapy.

STING agonist-24 (CF504) is a non-nucleotide small-molecule STING agonist. STING agonist-23 activates STING, increases phosphorylation of STING, TBK1 and IRF3. STING agonist-23 promotes the levels of IFN-β, IL-6, CXCL-10, TNF-α, ISG-15, and CCL-5 in tumor cells. STING agonist-23 exhibits activity against SARS-CoV series strains.

STING agonist-42 (compound 8a) is a potent STING agonist. STING agonist-42 activates STING in THP1 and RAW 264.7 cells with EC₅₀s of 0.06 and 14.15 μM, respectively.

SC13 is an orally active, selective Flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 (FEN1) inhibitor and mu opioid receptor (MOR) activator. SC13 impairs DNA damage repair and induces apoptosis in cancer cells. SC13 activates cGAS-STING signaling, increases chemokine secretion, and promotes CAR-T cell infiltration at solid tumour sites. SC13 can be used for the research of solid tumours and pain.

Jujuboside B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Jujuboside B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Jujuboside B is a bioactive saponin component isolated from Ziziphi Spinosae Semen (sour jujube seed), with oral efficacy and blood-brain barrier permeability. Jujuboside B induces acute leukemia cell death and drives necroptosis apoptosis by activating the RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL pathway. Jujuboside B upregulates the expression of NOXA, PARP and caspase-3, activates AMPK, inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer cells, and induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. Jujuboside B inhibits angiogenesis and tumor growth by blocking the VEGFR-2 signaling pathway. Jujuboside B alleviates liver injury in mice by regulating the Nrf2-STING signaling pathway. Jujuboside B alleviates liver injury by regulating anti-inflammatory responses and downregulating the expression of 11β-HSD2. Jujuboside B induces ferroptosis and overcomes radioresistance in non-small cell lung cancer via the PPARγ-ATF3-Gpx4 signaling pathway. Jujuboside B exerts inhibitory effects on platelet aggregation. Jujuboside B inhibits febrile seizures by suppressing the activity of AMPA receptors. Jujuboside B reverses chronic unpredictable mild stress-promoted tumor progression by blocking the PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK pathways and dephosphorylating CREB signaling. Jujuboside B is applicable to related studies on acute leukemia, breast cancer, PM_2.5-induced lung injury, hepatotoxicity, liver injury, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, thromboembolic diseases, cardiovascular diseases associated with high platelet aggregation, febrile seizures, and depressive-like phenotypes.