(2S)-Octyl-α-hydroxyglutarate
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
(2S)-Octyl-α-hydroxyglutarate ((2S)-Octyl-2-HG) is a modified form of S-isomer 2-Hydroxyglutarate.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 97.60%
- CAS No.: 1391194-64-1
- Formula: C13H24O5
- Molecular Weight:260.33
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Storage:
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) (2S)-Octyl-α-hydroxyglutarate
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Biological Activity
Treatment of IDH1-WT HeLa cells with (2S)-Octyl-α-hydroxyglutarate, a modified form of 2-Hydroxyglutarate with high cellular uptake, results in a dose-dependent increase in DSBs in log-phase cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1391194-64-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 260.33
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Formula C13H24O5
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(OCCCCCCCC)[C@@H](O)CCC(O)=O
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Synonyms
(2S)-Octyl-2-HG
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Int J Cancer
Oncometabolite L-2-hydroxyglurate directly induces vasculogenic mimicry through PHLDB2 in renal cell carcinoma. [Abstract]2021 Apr 1;148(7):1743-1755. PMID: 33320958 -
J Cell Physiol
l-2-Hydroxyglutarate contributes to tumor radioresistance through regulating the hypoxia-inducible factor-1α signaling pathway. [Abstract]2024 Jul 16:e31384. PMID: 39012048
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (384.13 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.60 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.60 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (268 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.8413 mL | 19.2064 mL | 38.4128 mL | 96.0320 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7683 mL | 3.8413 mL | 7.6826 mL | 19.2064 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3841 mL | 1.9206 mL | 3.8413 mL | 9.6032 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2561 mL | 1.2804 mL | 2.5609 mL | 6.4021 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1921 mL | 0.9603 mL | 1.9206 mL | 4.8016 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1537 mL | 0.7683 mL | 1.5365 mL | 3.8413 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1280 mL | 0.6402 mL | 1.2804 mL | 3.2011 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0960 mL | 0.4802 mL | 0.9603 mL | 2.4008 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0768 mL | 0.3841 mL | 0.7683 mL | 1.9206 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0640 mL | 0.3201 mL | 0.6402 mL | 1.6005 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0480 mL | 0.2401 mL | 0.4802 mL | 1.2004 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0384 mL | 0.1921 mL | 0.3841 mL | 0.9603 mL |