499-04-7
Chemical Structure
Arecaidine
- CAS No.: 499-04-7
- Formula:C7H11NO2
- Molecular Weight:141.17
IUPAC Name: 1-methyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid
InChIKey: DNJFTXKSFAMXQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O=C(C1=CCCN(C)C1)O
Biological Activity: Arecaidine is a GABA transport system inhibitor. Arecaidine inhibits the proliferation of oral mucosal fibroblasts, increases the secretion of IL-6, TGF-β and TNF-α in cells, downregulates the expression of PPAR-γ and PCK1 in cells, and upregulates the expression of TGF-β1. Arecaidine inhibits the uptake of γ-aminobutyric acid and β-alanine by the central nervous system of cats. Arecaidine inhibits hPAT1-mediated L-[3H]proline uptake in cells. Arecaidine can be used in research related to neurological diseases[1][2][3].
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Purity | Description | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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Arecaidine | 99.63% | Arecaidine is a GABA transport system inhibitor. Arecaidine inhibits the proliferation of oral mucosal fibroblasts, increases the secretion of IL-6, TGF-β and TNF-α in cells, downregulates the expression of PPAR-γ and PCK1 in cells, and upregulates the expression of TGF-β1. Arecaidine inhibits the uptake of γ-aminobutyric acid and β-alanine by the central nervous system of cats. Arecaidine inhibits hPAT1-mediated L-[3H]proline uptake in cells. Arecaidine can be used in research related to neurological diseases. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Zeng F, et al. Inhibitory role of arecaidine on PPARγ signaling in oral mucosa: Mechanistic insights from transcriptome and experimental analysis. Toxicon. 2025;262:108403. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Lodge D, et al. Effects of the Areca nut constituents arecaidine and guvacine on the action of GABA in the cat central nervous system. Brain Res. 1977;136(3):513-522. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Voigt V, et al. Transport of the areca nut alkaloid arecaidine by the human proton-coupled amino acid transporter 1 (hPAT1). J Pharm Pharmacol. 2013;65(4):582-590. [Content Brief]
Keywords
