54-85-3
54-85-3
Chemical Structure
Isoniazid
Synonym(s): INH; Isonicotinic acid hydrazide; Isonicotinic hydrazide
- CAS No.: 54-85-3
- Formula:C6H7N3O
- Molecular Weight:137.14
IUPAC Name: isonicotinohydrazide
InChIKey: QRXWMOHMRWLFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O=C(C1=CC=NC=C1)NN
Biological Activity: Isoniazid (INH) is a proagent and must be activated by a bacterial catalase-peroxidase enzyme KatG. Isoniazid is bactericidal to rapidly dividing mycobacteria and has anti-tuberculostatic activity[1][2][3][4].
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Isoniazid | 99.95% | Isoniazid (INH) is a proagent and must be activated by a bacterial catalase-peroxidase enzyme KatG. Isoniazid is bactericidal to rapidly dividing mycobacteria and has anti-tuberculostatic activity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Isoniazid (Standard) | 99.77% | Isoniazid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoniazid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoniazid (INH) is a proagent and must be activated by a bacterial catalase-peroxidase enzyme KatG. Isoniazid is bactericidal to rapidly dividing mycobacteria and has anti-tuberculostatic activity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Isoniazid-d4 | 99.86% | Isoniazid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Isoniazid. Isoniazid (INH) is a proagent and must be activated by a bacterial catalase-peroxidase enzyme KatG. Isoniazid is bactericidal to rapidly dividing mycobacteria and has anti-tuberculostatic activity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Suarez, J., et al., An oxyferrous heme/protein-based radical intermediate is catalytically competent in the catalase reaction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis catalase-peroxidase (KatG). J Biol Chem, 2009. 284(11): p. 7017-29. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Timmins, G.S., et al., Nitric oxide generated from isoniazid activation by KatG: source of nitric oxide and activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2004. 48(8): p. 3006-9. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Singh, R., et al., PA-824 kills nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis by intracellular NO release. Science, 2008. 322(5906): p. 1392-5. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Ahmad, Z., et al., Biphasic kill curve of isoniazid reveals the presence of drug-tolerant, not drug-resistant, Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the guinea pig. J Infect Dis, 2009. 200(7): p. 1136-43. [Content Brief]
