Daun02
Based on 4 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Daun02 is a proagent of the topoisomerase inhibitor Daunorubicin.
Nur für Forschungszwecke. Wir verkaufen nicht an Patienten.
- Reinheit: 98.72%
- CAS. Nr.: 290304-24-4
- Formel: C41H44N2O20
- Molecular Weight:884.79
-
Speicherung:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Daun02
More-
Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
Alle Topoisomerase Isoform-spezifische Produkte anzeigen
MoreAlle ADC Payloads Isoform-spezifische Produkte anzeigen
More
Biologische Aktivität
|
Topoisomerase |
Daunorubicins/Doxorubicins |
Daun02 is a prodrug, which is converted by β-galactosidase to Daunorubicin, which has been shown to reduce calcium ion (Ca2+)-dependent action potentials in neuroblastoma cells[1]. Daunorubicin is a topoisomerase inhibitor[2]. Daun02 is a good substrate for β-galactosidase (β-gal). The concentration of Daun02 producing 50% (EC50) decrease in cell viability is 0.5 μM, 1.5 μM, and 3.5 μM for T47-D, Panc02, and MCF-7, respectively[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
-
CAS. Nr. 290304-24-4
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 884.79
-
Formel C41H44N2O20
-
Color Brown to red
-
SMILES
O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)OC2=CC=C(C=C2[N+]([O-])=O)COC(N[C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H](C3)O[C@H]4C[C@](C(C)=O)(CC5=C(C(C(C6=C7C(OC)=CC=C6)=O)=C(C(O)=C54)C7=O)O)O)C)O)=O)CO
-
Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Speicherung
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (4)
-
Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
-
Sci Rep
Methamphetamine and Ovarian Steroid Responsive Cells in the Posteriodorsal Medial Amygdala are Required for Methamphetamine-enhanced Proceptive Behaviors. [Abstract]2017 Jan 3:7:39817. PMID: 28045134
Daun02 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 3:7:39817. [Abstract]
Photomicrographs represent cFos in the MePD after Meth and hormone administration following DAUN02 or vehicle infusions. A student’s t-test show DAUN02 significantly reduces Fos-ir cells in the MePD compared to the vehicle-treated cohort.
-
Addict Biol
Nucleus accumbens neuronal ensembles vary with cocaine reinforcement in male and female rats. [Abstract]2024 May;29(5):e13397. PMID: 38711205 -
Addict Biol
Fos-expressing neuronal ensembles in rat infralimbic cortex encode initial and maintained oxycodone seeking in rats. [Abstract]2022 Mar;27(2):e13148. PMID: 35229934 -
eNeuro
Food-Seeking Behavior Is Mediated by Fos-Expressing Neuronal Ensembles Formed at First Learning in Rats. [Abstract]2021 Apr 23;8(2):ENEURO.0373-20.2021. PMID: 33472867
Lösungsmittel & Löslichkeit
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (113.02 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.83 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protokoll
Murine Panc02 cells are maintained as exponentiallygrowing monolayer cultures in DMEM/F12 or RPMI-1640 medium supplemented with 10% FBS, 1% glutamine, penicillin, and streptomycin at 37°C. For cytotoxicity assay, the cells are seeded into 96-well microplates and incubated overnight. Initial experiments indicate that FBS contains low levels of intrinsic β-gal activity as evidenced by the slow conversion of Daun02 to Daunomycin; however, this is not evident for human serum. Therefore, prior to addition of Daun02, the FBS concentration is reduced from 10% to 1% for Panc02 cells. Human serum (10%) is used for the transduced human cell lines. The cells are incubated for 24 h and then MTT is added. Lysis buffer (20% SDS dissolved in 50% DMF) is added 4 h after the addition of MTT and the cells are incubated overnight. The optical density at 570 nm is determined using a BIO-RAD microplate reader. Cytotoxicity is expressed as the concentration of drug or prodrug that produced a 50% (EC50) reduction in cell viability[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Mice[3]
Male athymic BALB/c mice (nu/nu genotype, 18-20 g) are used. Daunomycin is administered at a dose of 20 mg/kg in 100 μL normal saline solution into the tail vein. Daun02 is administered intraperitoneallyat a dose of 200 mg/kg in 200 μL vehicle. (This route is selected because the volume of drug solution, 200 μL, is too great for tail vein administration.) Tumor volume is determined bycaliper measurement in two dimensions and converted to tumor mass. Tumor growth is monitored over a period of 30 days or until the tumors has reached a mass of 5% of bodyweight (about 1 g). The animals are then killed bycarbon dioxide asphyxiation.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Reinheit & Dokumentation
-
Data Sheet (279 KB)
-
SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Verweise
[1]. Koya E, et al. Targeted disruption of cocaine-activated nucleus accumbens neurons prevents context-specific sensitization. Nat Neurosci. 2009 Aug;12(8):1069-73. [Content Brief]
[2]. Lehmann M, et al. Activity of topoisomerase inhibitors daunorubicin, idarubicin, and aclarubicin in the Drosophila Somatic Mutation and Recombination Test. Environ Mol Mutagen. 2004;43(4):250-7. [Content Brief]
[3]. Farquhar D, et al. Suicide gene therapy using E. coli beta-galactosidase.Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2002 Jul;50(1):65-70. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.1302 mL | 5.6511 mL | 11.3021 mL | 28.2553 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2260 mL | 1.1302 mL | 2.2604 mL | 5.6511 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1130 mL | 0.5651 mL | 1.1302 mL | 2.8255 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.0753 mL | 0.3767 mL | 0.7535 mL | 1.8837 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0565 mL | 0.2826 mL | 0.5651 mL | 1.4128 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0452 mL | 0.2260 mL | 0.4521 mL | 1.1302 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0377 mL | 0.1884 mL | 0.3767 mL | 0.9418 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0283 mL | 0.1413 mL | 0.2826 mL | 0.7064 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0226 mL | 0.1130 mL | 0.2260 mL | 0.5651 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0188 mL | 0.0942 mL | 0.1884 mL | 0.4709 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0141 mL | 0.0706 mL | 0.1413 mL | 0.3532 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0113 mL | 0.0565 mL | 0.1130 mL | 0.2826 mL |