Mephenesin
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Mephenesin is an NMDA receptor antagonist. Mephenesin is also a central muscle relaxant with antianxiety, muscle-paralyzing and anticonvulsant effects. Mephenesin acts directly on the skeletal muscle fibres to produce skeletal muscle relaxation. Mephenesin is promising for research of spasticity or painful muscle spasm.
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- Pureza: 99.69%
- No. CAS: 59-47-2
- Fòrmula: C10H14O3
- Peso molecular:182.22
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Almacenamiento:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
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Actividad biológica
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Chemical Information
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Solvente y solubilidad
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Mephenesin
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Actividad biológica
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NMDA Receptor |
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Adult cats[3]
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Dosage:5-155 mg/kg
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Administration:i.v., 10 min intervals and measurements were taken 4 min after administration
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Result:Produced a 95% reduction in the flexor contractions and reduced the areas of the polysynaptic components of the ventral root potentials to approximately half the control values in cats.
Chemical Information
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No. CAS 59-47-2
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Appearance Solid
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Peso molecular 182.22
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Fòrmula C10H14O3
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
OCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C
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Envío
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Almacenamiento
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Nanotoxicology
Polystyrene nanoplastics promote tumor lung metastasis by inducing sodium overload in macrophages in an NMDAR-dependent way. [Abstract]2026 May 19:1-18. PMID: 42154607
Solvente y solubilidad
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (548.79 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.72 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.72 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Pureza y Documentación
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Ficha de datos (272 KB)
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SDS (392 KB)
- English - EN (392 KB)
- Français - FR (392 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (392 KB)
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Instrucciones de manejo (2659 KB)
Referencias
[1]. Mephenesin: abuse and dependence. Prescrire Int. 2013 May;22(138):127-128. [Content Brief]
[2]. ?cija P, et al. Conformational flexibility of mephenesin. J Phys Chem B. 2014 May 22;118(20):5357-5364. [Content Brief]
[3]. Crankshaw DP, et al. Mephenesin, methocarbamol, chlordiazepoxide and diazepam: actions on spinal reflexes and ventral root potentials. Br J Pharmacol. 1970 Jan;38(1):148-56. [Content Brief]
[5]. DIAZ-RIVERA RS, et al. Muscular relaxation in tetanus with special reference to the effect of mephenesin. Ann Intern Med. 1954 Mar;40(3):563-80. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 5.4879 mL | 27.4395 mL | 54.8790 mL | 137.1976 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.0976 mL | 5.4879 mL | 10.9758 mL | 27.4395 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.5488 mL | 2.7440 mL | 5.4879 mL | 13.7198 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3659 mL | 1.8293 mL | 3.6586 mL | 9.1465 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2744 mL | 1.3720 mL | 2.7440 mL | 6.8599 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.2195 mL | 1.0976 mL | 2.1952 mL | 5.4879 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1829 mL | 0.9147 mL | 1.8293 mL | 4.5733 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1372 mL | 0.6860 mL | 1.3720 mL | 3.4299 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.1098 mL | 0.5488 mL | 1.0976 mL | 2.7440 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0915 mL | 0.4573 mL | 0.9147 mL | 2.2866 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0686 mL | 0.3430 mL | 0.6860 mL | 1.7150 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0549 mL | 0.2744 mL | 0.5488 mL | 1.3720 mL |
Mephenesin Related Classifications
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