MED27 - mediator complex subunit 27 Gene
Also Known as MED3; CRSP8; CRAP34; CRSP34; TRAP37; NEDSCAC
Species: Homo sapiens
About MED27
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 208 orthologues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 2.5), brain (RPKM 2.0) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The activation of gene transcription is a multistep process that is triggered by factors that recognize transcriptional enhancer sites in DNA. These factors work with co-activators to direct transcriptional initiation by the RNA polymerase II apparatus. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the CRSP (cofactor required for SP1 activation) complex, which, along with TFIID, is required for efficient activation by SP1. This protein is also a component of Other multisubunit complexes e.g. thyroid hormone receptor-(TR-) associated proteins which interact with TR and facilitate TR function on DNA templates in conjunction with initiation factors and cofactors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
MED27 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001253881.2 | NP_001240810.1 | mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 27 isoform 2 |
| NM_001253882.2 | NP_001240811.1 | mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 27 isoform 3 |
| NM_004269.4 | NP_004260.2 | mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 27 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12584197 | GOA |
| enables transcription coactivator activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9989412 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9989412 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of core mediator complex |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
24882805 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9989412 | GOA |
| part of transcription regulator complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9989412 | GOA |
MED27 Protein Structure
Med27: Mediator complex subunit 27 (228 - 310)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 311 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 27 |
|
MED27 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cross
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | Med30 | Mus musculus | Q9CQI9 | 12584197 | |
|
Cross
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | Med30 | Mus musculus | Q9CQI9 | 24882805 | |
|
Intra
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | MED17 | Homo sapiens | Q9NVC6 | 24882805 | |
|
Intra
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | MED17 | Homo sapiens | Q9NVC6 | 35271311 | |
|
Intra
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | MED6 | Homo sapiens | O75586 | 24882805 | |
|
Intra
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | MED6 | Homo sapiens | O75586 | 35271311 | |
|
Intra
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | MED22 | Homo sapiens | Q15528 | 24882805 | |
|
Intra
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | MED22 | Homo sapiens | Q15528 | 35271311 | |
|
Intra
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | MED22 | Homo sapiens | Q15528 | 12584197 | |
|
Intra
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | MED28 | Homo sapiens | Q9H204 | 24882805 | |
|
Intra
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | MED28 | Homo sapiens | Q9H204 | 35271311 | |
|
Cross
|
MED27 | Q6P2C8 | Med8 | Mus musculus | Q9D7W5 | 24882805 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Spasticity, Cataracts, And Cerebellar Hypoplasia |
|
|
| Non-Specific Syndromic Intellectual Disability |
|
|
| Cerebellar Hypoplasia |
|
|
| Dystonia |
|
|
| Cerebellar Medulloblastoma |
|
|
| Bubonic Plague |
|
|
| Occupational Dermatitis |
|
|
| Pneumonic Plague |
|
|
| Plague |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | MED27 | MGD | MGI:1916225 |
| Macaca mulatta | MED27 | VGNC | VGNC:74563 |
| Felis catus | MED27 | VGNC | VGNC:63440 |
| Rattus norvegicus | MED27 | RGD | RGD:1564993 |
| Bos taurus | MED27 | VGNC | VGNC:31363 |
| Canis familiaris | MED27 | VGNC | VGNC:43134 |
| Others | MED27 | NCBI |