Glycoursodeoxycholic acid-d4
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Glycoursodeoxycholic acid-d4 (Ursodeoxycholylglycine-d4) is the deuterium labeled Glycoursodeoxycholic acid. Glycoursodeoxycholic acid, a acyl glycine and a bile acid-glycine conjugate, is a metabolite of ursodeoxycholic acid.
商品は「研究用試薬」です。人や動物の医療用・臨床診断用・食品用の製品ではありません。
研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。
- 純度 : 99.78%
- CAS 番号: 2044276-17-5
- 分子式: C26H39D4NO5
- 分子量:453.65
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保管条件:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Endogenous Metabolite アイソフォーム固有の製品をすべて表示
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生物活性
製品説明
体外実験
Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. .
アプリケーション
1. This compound can be used as a tracer
2. This compound can be used as an internal standard for quantitative analysis by NMR, GC-MS, or LC-MS.
化学情報
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CAS 番号 2044276-17-5
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非標識Cas 64480-66-6
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性状 Solid
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分子量 453.65
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分子式 C26H39D4NO5
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
C[C@@]12[C@]([C@]3([C@@]([C@]4(C)[C@](C[C@@H]3O)(C([C@H](O)C(C4)([2H])[2H])([2H])[2H])[H])(CC1)[H])[H])(CC[C@@]2([C@@H](CCC(NCC(O)=O)=O)C)[H])[H]
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別名
Ursodeoxycholylglycine-d4
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輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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保管条件
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
溶剤 & 溶解度
体外:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (220.43 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
体内:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.76 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.76 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
純度とドキュメンテーション
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データシート (274 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
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取扱説明書 (2659 KB)
参考文献
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216. [Content Brief]
[2]. Vaz AR, et al. Bilirubin selectively inhibits cytochrome c oxidase activity and induces apoptosis in immature cortical neurons: assessment of the protective effects of glycoursodeoxycholic acid. J Neurochem. 2010 Jan;112(1):56-65. [Content Brief]
[3]. Vaz AR, et al. Glycoursodeoxycholic acid reduces matrix metalloproteinase-9 and caspase-9 activation in a cellular model of superoxide dismutase-1 neurodegeneration. [Content Brief]
[4]. Palmela I, et al. Hydrophilic bile acids protect human blood-brain barrier endothelial cells from disruption by unconjugated bilirubin: an in vitro study. Front Neurosci. 2015 Mar 13;9:80. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.2043 mL | 11.0217 mL | 22.0434 mL | 55.1086 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4409 mL | 2.2043 mL | 4.4087 mL | 11.0217 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2204 mL | 1.1022 mL | 2.2043 mL | 5.5109 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1470 mL | 0.7348 mL | 1.4696 mL | 3.6739 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1102 mL | 0.5511 mL | 1.1022 mL | 2.7554 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0882 mL | 0.4409 mL | 0.8817 mL | 2.2043 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0735 mL | 0.3674 mL | 0.7348 mL | 1.8370 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0551 mL | 0.2755 mL | 0.5511 mL | 1.3777 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0441 mL | 0.2204 mL | 0.4409 mL | 1.1022 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0367 mL | 0.1837 mL | 0.3674 mL | 0.9185 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0276 mL | 0.1378 mL | 0.2755 mL | 0.6889 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0220 mL | 0.1102 mL | 0.2204 mL | 0.5511 mL |