J22352
Based on 1 Customer Validation
J22352 is a PROTAC (proteolysis-targeting chimeras)-like and highly selective HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 4.7 nM. J22352 promotes HDAC6 degradation and induces anticancer effects by inhibiting autophagy and eliciting the antitumor immune response in glioblastoma cancers, and leading to the restoration of host antitumor activity by reducing the immunosuppressive activity of PD-L1.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity : 99.04%
- CAS No.: 2252395-44-9
- Formula: C24H21N3O4
- Molecular Weight:415.44
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Biological Activity
Description
IC50 & Target
[1]|
HDAC6 4.7 nM (IC50) |
Cellular Effect
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A549 | IC50 |
7.87 μM
Compound: 3d
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Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 30525585] |
| Lewis lung carcinoma cell line | IC50 |
7.87 μM
Compound: 3d
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Cytotoxicity against mouse LL/2 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse LL/2 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 30525585] |
| NIH3T3 | IC50 |
5.1 μM
Compound: 1
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Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 3 days by CCK-8 assay
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[PMID: 37463500] |
| Sf9 | IC50 |
11160 nM
Compound: 3d
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Inhibition of human full-length recombinant HDAC1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells using fluorogenic peptide RHKKAc as substrate after 2 hrs
Inhibition of human full-length recombinant HDAC1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells using fluorogenic peptide RHKKAc as substrate after 2 hrs
|
[PMID: 30525585] |
| Sf9 | IC50 |
13900 nM
Compound: 3d
|
Inhibition of human full-length recombinant HDAC11 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells using fluorogenic peptide RHKKAc as substrate after 2 hrs
Inhibition of human full-length recombinant HDAC11 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells using fluorogenic peptide RHKKAc as substrate after 2 hrs
|
[PMID: 30525585] |
| Sf9 | IC50 |
309 nM
Compound: 3d
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Inhibition of human full-length recombinant HDAC8 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells using fluorogenic peptide RHKAcKAc as substrate after 2 hrs
Inhibition of human full-length recombinant HDAC8 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells using fluorogenic peptide RHKAcKAc as substrate after 2 hrs
|
[PMID: 30525585] |
| Sf9 | IC50 |
4 nM
Compound: 3d
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Inhibition of human full-length recombinant HDAC6 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells using fluorogenic peptide RHKKAc as substrate after 2 hrs
Inhibition of human full-length recombinant HDAC6 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells using fluorogenic peptide RHKKAc as substrate after 2 hrs
|
[PMID: 30525585] |
| U-87MG ATCC | IC50 |
1.56 μM
Compound: 149
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Antiproliferative activity against human U-87 MG cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human U-87 MG cells incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 35786935] |
In Vitro
J22352 (0.1-20 μM; 72 hours) decreases U87MG cell viability in a dose-dependent manner[1].
J22352 (10 μM; 24 hours) shows a dose-dependent decrease in HDAC6 protein abundance[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
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Cell Line:U87MG cells
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Concentration:0.1 μM; 0.5 μM; 1μM; 2.5 μM; 5 μM; 10 μM; 20 μM
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Incubation Time:72 hours
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Result:A dose-dependent decrease on U87MG cell proliferation.
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Cell Line:U87MG cells
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Concentration:10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:A dose-dependent decrease in aberrant overexpression of HDAC6 in glioblastoma.
In Vivo
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male nude mice (BALB/cAnN.Cg-Foxnlnu/CrlNarl, 4-6 weeks old)[1]
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Dosage:10 mg/kg
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Administration:Given i.p.; per day for 14 days
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Result:Marked anti-tumor effects and well tolerated in mice.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 2252395-44-9
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 415.44
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Formula C24H21N3O4
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
O=C(C1=CC=CC=C1N2CC3=CC=C(C(NO)=O)C=C3)N(CCC4=CC=CC=C4)C2=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro:
DMSO : 125 mg/mL (300.89 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.01 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.01 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocols
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Cell Cytotoxicity Assay
Cytotoxicity assays are usually based on the assessment of cell membrane damage, which can also be indirectly detected by measuring cell viability. Detection methods include MTT assay, CKK-8 assay, LDH assay and ATP assay, etc.
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Autophagy
Autophagy is a process in which eukaryotic cells use lysosomes to degrade their own cytoplasmic proteins and damaged organelles under the regulation of autophagy related gene (Atg). Microtubule-associated proteins light chain 3 (LC3) is recognized as autophagy marker, which transfers from cytoplasmic LC3 (LC3-I) to membrane type (LC3-II). LC3-II/I ratio could be detected by Western Blot and fluorescence microscopy.
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Lysosome and acidic-vesicle live-cell staining
Lysosome and acidic-vesicle live-cell staining detects acidic intracellular compartments by using membrane-permeant acidotropic probes that accumulate in low-pH vesicles, including lysosomes, late endosomes, autolysosomes, and acidic phagosomes. LysoTracker staining is commonly used as an intensity-based readout of acidic lysosomal compartment abundance or enlargement, while acridine orange produces green fluorescence in less concentrated compartments and red fluorescence after concentration-dependent accumulation in acidic vesicular organelles. Loss or reduction of acridine-orange red signal can be used as a readout of lysosomal membrane permeabilization or reduced acidic-vesicle integrity. This protocol is designed for live cultured cells and can be adapted for fluorescence microscopy, high-content imaging, plate-reader readout, or flow cytometry when the selected literature supports the readout. Because these dyes report acidotropic accumulation rather than lysosome identity alone,
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Subcutaneous Cell-Line-Derived Xenograft
Subcutaneous cell-line-derived xenograft (CDX) models are established by implanting cultured human cancer cell lines into immunodeficient mice, where the injected cells form localized tumors that can be monitored in vivo as a measure of tumorigenic potential, growth kinetics, and treatment response. These models are widely used in oncology research because they allow reproducible tumor formation and enable comparative assessment of tumor growth between different cell lines or genetic manipulations in a controlled in vivo microenvironment. Subcutaneous implantation of cancer cells in immunodeficient mice is a standard approach for evaluating tumor growth behavior and therapeutic response across multiple cancer types, including prostate, esophageal, pancreatic, and colon cancer models.
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Macroautophagy Solutions
Macroautophagy is a conserved lysosome-dependent degradation pathway in which cytoplasmic material is sequestered into double-membrane autophagosomes and delivered to lysosomes for degradation and recycling. The pathway supports cellular homeostasis during nutrient limitation, organelle stress, protein-aggregate accumulation, infection, differentiation, and tissue remodeling by coupling cargo sequestration, autophagosome maturation, lysosomal fusion, and degradation of cargo-derived macromolecules. The core molecular sequence includes initiation by nutrient- and stress-regulated autophagy machinery, autophagosome nucleation, LC3/ATG8-family conjugation to autophagosomal membranes, cargo selection through receptors such as SQSTM1/p62, autophagosome-lysosome fusion, and lysosomal degradation. LC3 was identified as a mammalian homolog of yeast Atg8 that localizes to autophagosomal membranes after processing, and p62/SQSTM1 was shown to connect ubiquitinated cargo with autophagic degradati
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (279 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.4071 mL | 12.0354 mL | 24.0709 mL | 60.1772 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4814 mL | 2.4071 mL | 4.8142 mL | 12.0354 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2407 mL | 1.2035 mL | 2.4071 mL | 6.0177 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1605 mL | 0.8024 mL | 1.6047 mL | 4.0118 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1204 mL | 0.6018 mL | 1.2035 mL | 3.0089 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0963 mL | 0.4814 mL | 0.9628 mL | 2.4071 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0802 mL | 0.4012 mL | 0.8024 mL | 2.0059 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0602 mL | 0.3009 mL | 0.6018 mL | 1.5044 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0481 mL | 0.2407 mL | 0.4814 mL | 1.2035 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0401 mL | 0.2006 mL | 0.4012 mL | 1.0030 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0301 mL | 0.1504 mL | 0.3009 mL | 0.7522 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0241 mL | 0.1204 mL | 0.2407 mL | 0.6018 mL |