Coluracetam
Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Coluracetam (MKC-231) is an orally taken choline uptake enhancer. Coluracetam can improve the reduced acetylcholine levels in the hippocampus of rats and mice, enhancing learning difficulties, memory deficits, and cognitive impairments. Coluracetam induces a lower degree of hepatic venous hyperglycemia.
商品は「研究用試薬」です。人や動物の医療用・臨床診断用・食品用の製品ではありません。
研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。
- 純度: 99.87%
- CAS 番号: 135463-81-9
- 分子式: C19H23N3O3
- 分子量:341.40
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保管条件:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
MedChemExpress(MCE)の使用を引用している文献 Coluracetam
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生物活性
Coluracetam (1-3 mg/kg, oral, once a day for 8 days) improves cognitive and learning impairments in rats[2].
Coluracetam (5×10-8 and 5×10-7 mol, ventricular injection, single dose) slightly increases hepatic venous glucose levels[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Mice induced by AF64A induced[1]
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Dosage:0.3, 1.0, 3.0 mg/kg, once a day, for 11 days
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Administration:Oral
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Result:Improved memory deficits and significantly reversed cetylcholine depletion.
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Animal Model:Mice induced by AF64A induced[2]
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Dosage:1.0, 3.0 mg/kg, once a day, for 8 days
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Administration:Oral
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Result:Showed the platform latency in the Morris water maze task shortened, cognitive impairment improved, and high-affinity choline uptake increased.
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Animal Model:Male albino Wistar rats[3]
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Dosage:5×10-8 and 5×10-7 mol, single dose
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Administration:Intracerebroventricular injection (ICV)
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Result:Slight increased in hepatic venous glucose.
化学情報
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CAS 番号 135463-81-9
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性状 Solid
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分子量 341.40
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分子式 C19H23N3O3
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(NC1=C2C(OC(C)=C2C)=NC3=C1CCCC3)CN4C(CCC4)=O
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別名
コールラセトアム; MKC-231
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輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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保管条件
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (3)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Hum Mol Genet
Biochemical characterization of two novel mutations in the human high-affinity choline transporter 1 identified in a patient with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [Abstract]2023 Apr 20;32(9):1552-1564. PMID: 36611016 -
J Pain Res
Upregulation of the high-affinity choline transporter in colon relieves stress-induced hyperalgesia. [Abstract]2018 Sep 21:11:1971-1982. PMID: 30288092
Coluracetam purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Pain Res. 2018 Sep 21:11:1971-1982. [Abstract]
Immunoblots for CHT1 in the colon of WAS and WAS-MKC-231-treated rats reveal that the ratios of CHT1 to β-actin expression in WAS rats are considerably increased after 10 consecutive days of MKC-231 treatment.
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溶剤 & 溶解度
DMSO : ≥ 20 mg/mL (58.58 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 0.4 mg/mL (1.17 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
純度とドキュメンテーション
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データシート (279 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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取扱説明書 (2659 KB)
参考文献
[1]. Murai S, et al. MKC-231, a choline uptake enhancer, ameliorates working memory deficits and decreased hippocampal acetylcholine induced by ethylcholine aziridinium ion in mice. J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1994;98(1):1-13. [Content Brief]
[2]. Tomoko Bessho, et al. MKC-231, a choline-uptake enhancer: (1) long-lasting cognitive improvement after repeated administration in AF64A-treated rats. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2008 Jul;115(7):1019-25. [Content Brief]
[3]. K Uemura, et al. Central nervous system-mediated hyperglycemic effects of NIK-247, a cholinesterase inhibitor, and MKC-231, a choline uptake enhancer, in rats. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1999 Jan;79(1):113-5. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 2.9291 mL | 14.6456 mL | 29.2912 mL | 73.2279 mL |
| DMSO | 5 mM | 0.5858 mL | 2.9291 mL | 5.8582 mL | 14.6456 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.2929 mL | 1.4646 mL | 2.9291 mL | 7.3228 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1953 mL | 0.9764 mL | 1.9527 mL | 4.8819 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1465 mL | 0.7323 mL | 1.4646 mL | 3.6614 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1172 mL | 0.5858 mL | 1.1716 mL | 2.9291 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0976 mL | 0.4882 mL | 0.9764 mL | 2.4409 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0732 mL | 0.3661 mL | 0.7323 mL | 1.8307 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0586 mL | 0.2929 mL | 0.5858 mL | 1.4646 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.