α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate
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α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate is a neutral sugar present in plants, animals, viruses and bacteria. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate is a ligand for α-L-rhamnose-recognizing lectin sites, trigger intracellular signaling pathways. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate induces rhaE and rhaA expression as a specific carbon source in Aspergillus nidulans, while glucose inhibits its cellular uptake. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate induces rapid and transient increases in intracellular free Ca2+ concentration in normal human dermal fibroblasts.
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- Purity: 98.0%
- CAS No.: 6155-35-7
- 화학식: C6H14O6
- 분자량:182.17
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보관:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
All Calcium Channel Isoforms
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Biological Activity
α-L-Rhamnose (10 μg/mL; ~15 minutes) monohydrate triggers early, transient increases in intracellular free Ca2+ concentration in a subset of normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDFs)[1].
α-L-Rhamnose (1% w/v; 1-24 h) monohydrate induces rapid transcriptional upregulation of rhaE and rhaA in both Aspergillus nidulans wild-type and creAd30 derepressed strains, with greater transcript accumulation observed in the creAd30 strain[2].
α-L-Rhamnose (1% w/v; up to 48 h) monohydrate is consumed by Aspergillus nidulans wild-type and creAd30 derepressed strains over 48 h, inducing extracellular α-L-rhamnosidase activity, while concurrent glucose presence blocks it monohydrate uptake and enzyme activity in both strains[2].
α-L-Rhamnose (1% w/v; up to 30 h) monohydrate is consumed by Aspergillus nidulans creAd30 derepressed strain over 30 h, inducing α-L-rhamnosidase activity, while concurrent ethanol presence does not block uptake but still prevents enzyme activity[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 6155-35-7
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Appearance Solid
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분자량 182.17
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화학식 C6H14O6
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]1O)C)[C@H]([C@H]1O)O.O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
용액&용해도
H2O : 100 mg/mL (548.94 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming)
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (548.94 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.72 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.72 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 100 mg/mL (548.94 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Korean - KR (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 5.4894 mL | 27.4469 mL | 54.8938 mL | 137.2345 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.0979 mL | 5.4894 mL | 10.9788 mL | 27.4469 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.5489 mL | 2.7447 mL | 5.4894 mL | 13.7234 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3660 mL | 1.8298 mL | 3.6596 mL | 9.1490 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2745 mL | 1.3723 mL | 2.7447 mL | 6.8617 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.2196 mL | 1.0979 mL | 2.1958 mL | 5.4894 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1830 mL | 0.9149 mL | 1.8298 mL | 4.5745 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1372 mL | 0.6862 mL | 1.3723 mL | 3.4309 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.1098 mL | 0.5489 mL | 1.0979 mL | 2.7447 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0915 mL | 0.4574 mL | 0.9149 mL | 2.2872 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0686 mL | 0.3431 mL | 0.6862 mL | 1.7154 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0549 mL | 0.2745 mL | 0.5489 mL | 1.3723 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
- α-L-Rhamnose
- 6155-35-7
- Drug Derivative
- Calcium Channel
- intracellular free Ca2+ concentration
- 2-DOG toxicity
- creA?30 derepressed strains
- intracellular signaling pathways
- α-L-rhamnosidase genes rhaE
- α-L-Rhamnose recognizing lectin sites
- normal human dermal fibroblasts
- Aspergillus nidulans
- glucose repression
- α-L-rhamnosidase genes rhaA
- Inhibitor
- inhibitor
- inhibit