MK-1421
MK-1421 is an orally active sstr3 antagonist. MK-1421 inhibits sstr3 with IC50 values of 2.3 nM (human), 1.3 nM (mouse), 0.6 nM (rat), 2.5 nM (dog), and 1.0 nM (rhesus monkey). MK-1421 inhibits hERG (human IC50 32.2 μM). MK-1421 dose-dependently reduces blood glucose fluctuations and enhances insulin secretion under high glucose conditions but not low glucose conditions, without affecting glucagon or somatostatin release. MK-1421 can be used for research on type 2 diabetes.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 1235995-16-0
- Formula: C27H24FN9O2
- Molecular Weight:525.54
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Biological Activity
Description
IC50 & Target
[1]|
hsst3 2.3 nM (IC50) |
mouse sstr3 1.3 nM (IC50) |
rat sstr3 0.6 nM (IC50) |
dog sstr3 2.5 nM (IC50) |
rhesus sstr3 1.0 nM (IC50) |
Cellular Effect
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHO | IC50 |
>100000 nM
Compound: 17e , MK-1421
|
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from human recombinant SSTR4 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from human recombinant SSTR4 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
|
[PMID: 26005524] |
| CHO | IC50 |
1.1 nM
Compound: 17e , MK-1421
|
Antagonist activity against human recombinant SSTR3 expressed in CHO cells assessed as reduction in forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation in presence of SS-14 by time-resolved fluorescence assay
Antagonist activity against human recombinant SSTR3 expressed in CHO cells assessed as reduction in forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation in presence of SS-14 by time-resolved fluorescence assay
|
[PMID: 26005524] |
| CHO | IC50 |
1.3 nM
Compound: 17e , MK-1421
|
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from mouse recombinant SSTR3 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from mouse recombinant SSTR3 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
|
[PMID: 26005524] |
| CHO | IC50 |
2.3 nM
Compound: 17e , MK-1421
|
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from human recombinant SSTR3 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from human recombinant SSTR3 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
|
[PMID: 26005524] |
| CHO | IC50 |
5776 nM
Compound: 17e , MK-1421
|
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from human recombinant SSTR1 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from human recombinant SSTR1 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
|
[PMID: 26005524] |
| CHO | IC50 |
9240 nM
Compound: 17e , MK-1421
|
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from human recombinant SSTR5 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from human recombinant SSTR5 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
|
[PMID: 26005524] |
| CHO | IC50 |
>100000 nM
Compound: 17e , MK-1421
|
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from human recombinant SSTR2 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
Displacement of [125I]SS-14 from human recombinant SSTR2 expressed in CHO cell membranes incubated for 60 to 90 mins by radioligand binding assay
|
[PMID: 26005524] |
In Vitro
MK-1421 (compound 17e) (5 μM; 60 minutes; 2-16 mM glucose) enhances insulin secretion in isolated human pancreatic islets in a glucose-dependent manner[1].
MK-1421 binds to human sstr3 with an IC50 of 2.3 nM and exhibits functional antagonism with an IC50 of 1.1 nM, and is highly selective for human sstr1, sstr2, sstr4, and sstr5[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
In Vivo
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:C57BL/6N (lean)[1]
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Dosage:0.03 mg/kg; 0.1 mg/kg; 0.3 mg/kg; 1 mg/kg; 3 mg/kg
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Administration:p.o.; single dose 1 h prior to dextrose challenge
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Result:Reduced blood glucose excursion in a dose-dependent manner from 0.03 mg/kg to 3 mg/kg.
At 3 mg/kg, inhibition was near 100%.
ED50 for 17e-induced suppression of oGTT glucose levels in mouse was 0.16 mg/kg.
MEDmax (minimal efficacious dose for maximal suppression of blood glucose during oGTT) was 3 mg/kg.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1235995-16-0
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Molecular Weight 525.54
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Formula C27H24FN9O2
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SMILES
FC(C=C1)=CN=C1C2=CNC([C@@H]3N[C@@](C4=CN(CC)N=C4)(C5=NN(C)C(O5)=O)C6=C(C(C=CC=C7)=C7N6)C3)=N2
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)