Monobutyl phthalate
Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Monobutyl phthalate, a major metabolite of dibutyl phthalate (DBP), possesses antiandrogenic effects. Monobutyl phthalate is an embryotoxicant.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.72%
- CAS No.: 131-70-4
- Formula: C12H14O4
- Molecular Weight:222.24
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Monobutyl phthalate
More
Biological Activity
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
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| Vero | CC50 |
340.1 μM
Compound: 92
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Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 4 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 4 days by MTT assay
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[PMID: 28689975] |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 131-70-4
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 222.24
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Formula C12H14O4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(OCCCC)=O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (5)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Environ Pollut
Glycine ameliorates MBP-induced meiotic abnormalities and apoptosis by regulating mitochondrial-endoplasmic reticulum interactions in porcine oocytes. [Abstract]2022 Sep 15:309:119756. PMID: 35839969 -
Reprod Toxicol
Effects of Glycine on epigenetic modification and early embryonic development in porcine oocytes exposed to monobutyl phthalate. [Abstract]2024 Aug 8:108684. PMID: 39127149 -
Food Chem Toxicol
Integrated network toxicology and transcriptomics analysis reveals the pathogenic mechanisms in DBP/MBP-induced MASLD/MASH. [Abstract]2026 Jun:212:116039. PMID: 41771476 -
Reprod Sci
DBP Exposure Affects Oocyte Fertilization Via Extracellular Vesicles-Derived miR-116-5p in Ovarian Granulosa Cells Through Downregulating FOXO3a Expression. [Abstract]2024 Dec;31(12):3858-3869. PMID: 38858331 -
J Toxicol Sci
The mechanism of monobutyl phthalate -induced ferroptosis via TNF/IL6/STAT3 signal pathway in TM-3 cells. [Abstract]2023;48(5):299-310. PMID: 37121744
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (449.96 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (11.25 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (11.25 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (272 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. van Dartel DA, et al. Early gene expression changes during embryonic stem cell differentiation into cardiomyocytes and their modulation by monobutyl phthalate. Reprod Toxicol. 2009 Apr;27(2):93-102. [Content Brief]
[2]. Ema M, et al. Antiandrogenic effects of dibutyl phthalate and its metabolite, monobutyl phthalate, in rats. Congenit Anom (Kyoto). 2002 Dec;42(4):297-308. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 4.4996 mL | 22.4982 mL | 44.9964 mL | 112.4910 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.8999 mL | 4.4996 mL | 8.9993 mL | 22.4982 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4500 mL | 2.2498 mL | 4.4996 mL | 11.2491 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3000 mL | 1.4999 mL | 2.9998 mL | 7.4994 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2250 mL | 1.1249 mL | 2.2498 mL | 5.6245 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1800 mL | 0.8999 mL | 1.7999 mL | 4.4996 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1500 mL | 0.7499 mL | 1.4999 mL | 3.7497 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1125 mL | 0.5625 mL | 1.1249 mL | 2.8123 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0900 mL | 0.4500 mL | 0.8999 mL | 2.2498 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0750 mL | 0.3750 mL | 0.7499 mL | 1.8748 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0562 mL | 0.2812 mL | 0.5625 mL | 1.4061 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0450 mL | 0.2250 mL | 0.4500 mL | 1.1249 mL |
Monobutyl phthalate Related Classifications
HY-N7143 Related Classifications
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