(+)-Intermedine
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
(+)-Intermedine, a pyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA), exhibits significant cytotoxicity in neural progenitor cells (NPCs).
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- Reinheit : 99.0%
- CAS. Nr.: 10285-06-0
- Formel: C15H25NO5
- Molecular Weight:299.36
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Speicherung:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) (+)-Intermedine
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Biologische Aktivität
Beschreibung
In Vitro
(+)-Intermedine (1.1-30 μM; 24 hours) exhibits significant cytotoxicity at 30 μM and reduces cell viability in a concentration dependent manner in neural progenitor cells (NPCs)[1].
(+)-Intermedine showsno differentiation impairment[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
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Cell Line:Neural progenitor cells (NPCs)
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Concentration:1.1, 3.3, 10, 30 μM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Exhibited significant cytotoxicity at 30 μM and reduced cell viability in a concentration dependent manner.
Chemical Information
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CAS. Nr. 10285-06-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 299.36
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Formel C15H25NO5
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CC(C)[C@@]([C@H](O)C)(O)C(OCC1=CCN2[C@@]1([H])[C@H](O)CC2)=O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Speicherung
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
Lösungsmittel & Löslichkeit
In Vitro:
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (167.02 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (4.18 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protokoll
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Cell Cytotoxicity Assay
Cytotoxicity assays are usually based on the assessment of cell membrane damage, which can also be indirectly detected by measuring cell viability. Detection methods include MTT assay, CKK-8 assay, LDH assay and ATP assay, etc.
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Mammalian live/dead viability and cytotoxicity staining
Live/dead viability and cytotoxicity staining assays are based on the simultaneous detection of intracellular esterase activity in metabolically active (viable) cells and membrane integrity loss in non-viable cells. In commonly used dual-staining approaches, membrane-permeant fluorogenic substrates are converted by intracellular esterases into fluorescent products in live cells, while impermeant DNA-binding dyes selectively enter cells with compromised plasma membranes and label nucleic acids in dead or dying cells, enabling discrimination between viable and non-viable populations by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry.
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Human pluripotent stem cell neural induction and neuron differentiation
Human pluripotent stem cell neural induction can be achieved by blocking BMP and TGFβ/Activin/Nodal SMAD signaling, which suppresses non-neural differentiation and promotes early neuroectodermal identity; the expected readout is loss of pluripotency markers such as OCT4 and induction of neural markers such as PAX6, followed by neural progenitor and neuron marker acquisition during differentiation. This protocol uses dual-SMAD neural induction as the core induction method, followed by cortical neuron differentiation as a representative neuron differentiation model; published cortical protocols describe generation of cortical progenitors, temporally ordered cortical projection neurons, action-potential firing, synaptogenesis, and neural network formation over an approximately 80-day process.
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Cell Viability Determination by MTT Colorimetric Assay
The following protocol uses the MTT colorimetric assay as a classic literature-established method for assessing cell viability/metabolic activity in cultured mammalian cells. MTT[3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] is reduced by metabolically active cells to a colored formazan product; the amount of formazan is quantified spectrophotometrically and provides an indirect measure of metabolically active viable cells. Importantly, MTT reduction reflects cellular oxidoreductase/metabolic activity rather than an absolute direct count of living cells, so changes in cellular metabolism can alter the signal independently of cell number.
Reinheit & Dokumentation
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Data Sheet (274 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Verweise
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.3405 mL | 16.7023 mL | 33.4046 mL | 83.5115 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6681 mL | 3.3405 mL | 6.6809 mL | 16.7023 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3340 mL | 1.6702 mL | 3.3405 mL | 8.3511 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2227 mL | 1.1135 mL | 2.2270 mL | 5.5674 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1670 mL | 0.8351 mL | 1.6702 mL | 4.1756 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1336 mL | 0.6681 mL | 1.3362 mL | 3.3405 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1113 mL | 0.5567 mL | 1.1135 mL | 2.7837 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0835 mL | 0.4176 mL | 0.8351 mL | 2.0878 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0668 mL | 0.3340 mL | 0.6681 mL | 1.6702 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0557 mL | 0.2784 mL | 0.5567 mL | 1.3919 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0418 mL | 0.2088 mL | 0.4176 mL | 1.0439 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0334 mL | 0.1670 mL | 0.3340 mL | 0.8351 mL |