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  2. QL9 TFA

QL9 (QLSPFPFDL) TFA is a high-affinity alloantigen for the 2C T cell receptor (TCR).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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QL9 TFA Chemical Structure

QL9 TFA Chemical Structure

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1 mg USD 55 In-stock
5 mg USD 140 In-stock
10 mg USD 210 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of QL9 TFA:

  • QL9 Get quote
Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

QL9 (QLSPFPFDL) TFA is a high-affinity alloantigen for the 2C T cell receptor (TCR).

In Vitro

Mouse T cell clone 2C recognizes two different major histocompatibility (MHC) ligands, the self MHC Kb and the allogeneic MHC Ld. Two distinct peptides, SIY (SIYRYYGL) and QL9 (QLSPFPFDL), act as strong and specific agonists when bind to Kb and Ld, respectively. QL9 binding to MHC Ld is influenced by the majority of peptide side chains, distributed across the entire length of the peptide. Findings with both systems, but QL9-Ld in particular, suggest that many single-residue substitutions, introduced into peptides to improve their binding to MHC and thus their vaccine potential, could impair T cell reactivity due to their dual impact on TCR binding. T cell activation assays are performed to measure effects of peptide SIY and QL9 residues on T cell function[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Formula

C52H74N10O14.xC2HF3O2

Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

Sequence

Gln-Leu-Ser-Pro-Phe-Pro-Phe-Asp-Leu

Sequence Shortening

QLSPFPFDL

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Sealed storage, away from moisture

Powder -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (Infinity mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (Infinity mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[2]

Wild type 2C and high affinity 2C T cell transfectants m67 and m6 are incubated with Kb- or Ld-positive cells and various concentrations of peptide SIY and QL9 alanine variants. T cell activation is measured by assaying for levels of IL-2 release. Briefly, T cell transfectants (7.5×104) are incubated with T2-Kb (7.5×104) or T2-Ld (7.5×104) along with various concentrations of peptide for 20-24 h at 37 °C and 5% CO2. Supernatant is harvested, and levels of IL-2 are measured in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay type format. Results are plotted as percentage of maximal IL-2 release=((A450 (sample)-A450(no peptide))/(Max A450(sample)-A450(no peptide)))×100; signal obtained from no peptide is similar to that obtained for the null peptides MCMV or OVA. Binding curves are generated in GraphPad Prism by plotting the percentage of maximal IL-2 release against peptide concentration. The concentrations of peptide yielding 50% maximal IL-2 release (SD50) are calculated using non-linear regression (sigmoidal fitting; GraphPad Prism) of the activation curves[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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QL9 TFA
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HY-P0287A
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