Saccharides Standards

Crocin II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Crocin II. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Crocin II is an inhibitor targeting α-synuclein aggregation, with a IC₅₀ of 0.541 μM and a EC₅₀ of 3.63 μM. Crocin II inhibits α-synuclein aggregation and dissociates pre-formed α-synuclein fibrils. Crocin II possesses antioxidant, anticancer and antidepressant activities. Crocin II is applicable to research related to neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies and multiple system atrophy, as well as cancers.

N-Acetyllactosamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Acetyllactosamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetyllactosamine (N-Acetyl-D-lactosamine), a nitrogen-containing disaccharide, is a galectin-3 inhibitor, which is an important component of various oligosaccharides such as glycoproteins and sialyl Lewis X. N-Acetyllactosamine can be used as the starting material for the synthesis of various oligosaccharides. N-Acetyllactosamine has prebiotic effects[1][2][3][4].

(3S,4R,5S)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one (Standard) is the analytical standard of (3S,4R,5S)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (3S,4R,5S)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one is an endogenous metabolite.

Methyl α-D-mannopyranoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl α-D-mannopyranoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl α-D-mannopyranoside could target macrophages in anti-tuberculosis inhalation therapy[1].

Mucic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mucic acid (HY-W014410). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mucic acid is an aldonic acid that can be prepared from pectin. Mucic acid increases the expression level of Runx2, promotes osteoblast differentiation, and upregulates osteogenic differentiation marker genes. Mucic acid can be used to prepare platform compounds, polymers, polymer materials and metal-organic frameworks. Mucic acid is applicable to the research of bone-related defects.

L-Ribose (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Ribose (HY-W008351). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Ribose is the enantiomer of D-ribose (HY-113375). L-Ribose replaces D-ribose to synthesize L-ribonucleic acid in cells, leading to erroneous gene transcription. L-Ribose serves as a starting material for L-nucleoside analogs, glycoconjugates and oligonucleotides. L-Ribose can be used in research related to hepatitis B virus infection, hepatitis C virus infection, hepatitis D virus infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection and cytomegalovirus infection.

Stachyose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Stachyose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Stachyose, a kind of oligosaccharides, act as a hypoglycemic agent[1].

L-Xylose (Standard) (L-(-)-Xylose (Standard)) is the analytical standard of L-Xylose (HY-78139). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Xylose (L-(-)-Xylose) is a rare sugar and the levorotatory form of Xylose (HY-N0537). L-Xylose can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of various drugs and bioactive molecules.

Thyminose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thyminose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thyminose is a natural product, a 2-deoxyaldopentose, that can be obtained by hydrolyzing the nucleosides that make up thym nucleic acid[1].

D-N-Acetylgalactosamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-N-Acetylgalactosamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-N-Acetylgalactosamine is an endogenous metabolite.

D-Lyxose (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Lyxose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Lyxose is an endogenous metabolite. D-Lyxose is a rare pentose sugar with significant potential for drug synthesis. D-Lyxose can be used as a starting material for anti-tumor drugs such as alpha galactose ceramide immunostimulants. D-Lyxose can be used as a precursor for L-nucleoside analogs for the development of antiviral drugs. D-Lyxose can be used as a synthetic intermediate for other rare sugars such as L-ribose.

D-Allose (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Allose (HY-128741). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Allose exhibits antitumor activity against various cancer cells. D-Allose scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reduces oxidative stress damage. D-Allose exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective through inhibition of TLR4/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. D-Allose exhibits antihypertensive, cryoprotective, and anti-osteoporotic activities.

L-Gulose (Standard) is the analytical standard substance of L-Gulose. This product is used for research and analytical applications. L-Gulose is a rare L-type hexose sugar found in nature and is a key structural unit for synthesizing various important active compounds (such as vitamin C).

D-Arabinose (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Arabinose (HY-N0059). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Arabinose is is an orally active antidepressant and a growth inhibitor of C. elegans (IC₅₀ is 7.5 mM). D-Arabinose can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, selectively interfere with the metabolism of D-ribose and D-fructose, and inhibit the growth of nematodes. D-Arabinose can also inhibit the synthesis of cell biofilm and exert antibacterial activity. D-Arabinose activates the ACSS2-PPARγ/TFEB-CRTC1 axis through the lysosomal AXIN-LKB1-AMPK pathway, inducing CRTC1 transcription, exerts antidepressant-like activity. D-Arabinose is the ring-opened form of the aldopentose D-Arabinose (HY-N7082).

γ-Cyclodextrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of γ-Cyclodextrin (HY-W040040). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. γ-Cyclodextrin is an orally active cyclic oligosaccharide composed of eight glucose molecules, which can be formed by bacteria digesting starch. γ-Cyclodextrin can form water-soluble inclusion complexes with a variety of poorly soluble compounds and is widely used in fields such as pharmacy and food. In addition, γ-Cyclodextrin has good safety.

D-Gluconic acid (calcium hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Gluconic acid (calcium hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Gluconic acid calcium hydrate is the carboxylic acid by the oxidation with antiseptic and chelating properties.

Levoglucosan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levoglucosan. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levoglucosan (1,6-Anhydro-β-D-glucopyranose) is an anhydrosugar produced through glucan pyrolysis and is widely found in nature.

D-Pinitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Pinitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-pinitol (3-O-Methyl-D-chiro-inositol) is a natural compound presented in several plants, like Pinaceae and Leguminosae plants. D-pinitol exerts hypoglycemic activity and protective effects in the cardiovascular system. D-pinitol has antiviral and larvicidal activities.

Picroside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picroside II. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways. Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities.

L-Ascorbic acid (calcium dihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Ascorbic acid (calcium dihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Ascorbic acid (calcium dihydrate) (L-Ascorbate (calcium dihydrate); Vitamin C (calcium dihydrate)) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.