3103 Results for "

Cell Signalling

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (3103)

3103 Results for "Cell Signalling" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-P1731CP
CAS No.: 2023788-19-2
Tirzepatide (LY3298176) (crude) is the crude form of Tirzepatide (HY-P1731).Tirzepatide (LY3298176) is a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Tirzepatide exerts anti-apoptotic and pro-differentiation effects via the pAkt/CREB/BDNF cascade and miRNA in neurons; in the heart, it promotes BCAA catabolism and inhibits the mTOR pathway by mediating the dephosphorylation of BCKDHA; meanwhile, it effectively reduces insulin and leptin levels and suppresses inflammatory responses at the systemic level. Tirzepatide can be used for research on myocardial infarction, colon cancer, diabetes, diabetic cognitive impairment, neurodegeneration, diabetes-related neuropathy, and obesity .
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Cat. No.: HY-L001V
34,325 compounds
A unique collection of 34,325 bioactive compounds including natural products, enzyme inhibitors, receptor ligands, and drugs for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS).
Cat. No.: HY-107544
CAS No.: 1152197-23-3
Target:  

PKA

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM is a cyclic AMP analogue, selectively activates Epac-Rap signaling pathway. 8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM protects renal function by activating Epac from ischemia injury. 8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP-AM also stimulates insulin secretion by interaction with PKA pathway .
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Cat. No.: HY-117200
CAS No.: 351062-08-3
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: Nec-7
Necrostatin-7 (Nec-7) is a Necroptosis inhibitor with an EC50 of 10.6 μM. Necrostatin-7 inhibits signal transduction from RANK to NFATc1 without affecting the activation of MAPK or NF-κB. Necrostatin-7 suppresses the expression levels of Acp5, Atp6v0d2, Ctsk and Dcstamp. Necrostatin-7 reduces myocardial infarction size, ameliorates adverse left ventricular remodeling, decreases myocardial wall stress, reduces the amount and length of scar tissue, and improves left ventricular function. Necrostatin-7 exerts cardioprotective effects in a rat model of permanent coronary artery occlusion. Necrostatin-7 can be used in research related to osteolytic bone diseases and myocardial infarction .
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Cat. No.: HY-181406
CAS No.: 3118633-46-5
eIF2B activator-1 (Compound 7a) is a eIF2B activator with a pEC50 value of 7.3. eIF2B activator-1 exhibits significant hERG inhibitory activity, with a pIC50 value of 5.7. eIF2B activator-1 can be used in research related to Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
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Cat. No.: HY-183566
CAS No.: 2417328-24-4
Target:  

Sodium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

MK-5661 is an orally potent NaV1.8 voltage-gated sodium channel inhibitor with an EC50 of 4.3 nM. MK-5661 selectively inhibits peripheral nociceptive signaling mediators. MK-5661 reduces capsaicin-induced spontaneous nociceptive behaviors in humanized rats and attenuates capsaicin-induced skin flushing responses in rhesus monkeys. MK-5661 is applicable for pain-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-187182
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

MH-06 is an orally active 12-lipoxygenase (ALOX12) PROTAC degrader. MH-06 specifically binds to ALOX12 and recruits E3 ubiquitin ligase to mediate ubiquitination and degradation of the target protein. MH-06 inhibits the MAPK signaling pathway, reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), restores mitochondrial function, regulates macrophage polarization and decreases the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. MH-06 can be used for the research of acute pancreatitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-N12188
CAS No.: 2034-72-2
Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one is a steroid compound that can be isolated from Harrisonia abyssinica. Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one blocks the NF-κB signaling pathway via down-regulation of phospho-p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphorylation and degradation of inhibitor of NF-κB α. Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one reduces LPS (HY-D1056)-induced nitric oxide, PGE2, and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in macrophages. Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one can be used for inflammation diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-W788542
CAS No.: 205514-29-0
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Quoromycin is an orally active SmcR inhibitor with a Kd of 0.697 μM for Vibrio vulnificus SmcR. Quoromycin binds directly to SmcR, reduces its DNA-binding affinity, and inhibits the quorum sensing signaling pathway. Quoromycin is applicable to the research of Vibrio vulnificus infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-102065
CAS No.: 19395-87-0
Purity:  99.71%
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

SC-19220 is a prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 antagonist. SC-19220 blocks functional EP1 receptor activation, and RANK/RANKL signaling pathway. SC-19220 inhibits osteoclast formation and bone resorption by pre-existing osteoclasts. SC-19220 can be used for the research of osteoporotic disorders, inflammatory bone resorption .
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Cat. No.: HY-102065R
CAS No.: 19395-87-0
SC-19220 (Standard) is the analytical standard of SC-19220 (HY-102065). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SC-19220 is a prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 antagonist. SC-19220 blocks functional EP1 receptor activation, and RANK/RANKL signaling pathway. SC-19220 inhibits osteoclast formation and bone resorption by pre-existing osteoclasts. SC-19220 can be used for the research of osteoporotic disorders, inflammatory bone resorption .
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Cat. No.: HY-181430
CAS No.: 798546-78-8
Target:  

TGF-beta/Smad

PXS 25 is a cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptor (CI-M6PR) inhibitor that inhibits CI-M6PR-mediated activation of latent TGF-β1. PXS 25 inhibits conversion of high glucose-induced latent TGF-β1 to active TGF-β1 in proximal tubule cells under normoxic conditions. PXS 25 suppresses high glucose-induced fibronectin, collagen IV production, and phosphorylated Smad 2 in proximal tubule cells under normoxic conditions. PXS 25 has antifibrotic properties in skin fibroblasts. PXS 25 can be used for the research of diabetic nephropathy .
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Cat. No.: HY-16265A
CAS No.: 2514957-81-2
Research Areas:  

Cancer

JI-101 hydrochloride is an orally active angiogenesis inhibitor and anticancer agent with 55% oral bioavailability in Sprague Dawley rats, high permeability, and no P-gp substrate activity .JI-101 hydrochloride modulates angiogenesis signaling pathways in tumor vessel beds, downregulates EphB4, targets EphB4, VEGFR-2, and PDGFR-β, and inhibits multiple stages of tumor angiogenesis .JI-101 hydrochloride exerts activity against cancer cells and xenografts, exhibits mild to moderate inhibition of CYP3A4, and shows stability in pre-clinical and human liver microsomes .JI-101 hydrochloride undergoes rapid oral absorption in Sprague Dawley rats, has extensive tissue distribution with preferred lung uptake, and is excreted via bile with mono- and di-hydroxy metabolites, with feces as the primary elimination route .JI-101 hydrochloride can be used for the research of ovarian cancer and solid tumors .
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Cat. No.: HY-175042
Synonyms: Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 ammonium salt; 1,3,4,5,6-IP5 ammonium salt
Target:  

Akt

Research Areas:  

Cancer

D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphate (ammonium salt) (Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 (ammonium salt)) is an isomer of inositol phosphate that acts as a small and soluble second messenger in the transmission of cellular signals. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphate (ammonium salt) can bind to the PH domain of Grp1 with a Kd of 590 nM. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphate (ammonium salt) can inhibit the phosphorylation and kinase activity of Akt/PKB, inducing apoptosis in ovarian, lung, and breast cancer cells. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphate (ammonium salt) exhibits antiangiogenic activity in vitro and blocks capillary tube formation of HUVEC. D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentaphosphate (ammonium salt) exerts antitumor effects against cancer xenografts in nude mice .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0110
CAS No.: 60282-87-3
Synonyms: SHB 331; WL 70
Gestodene (SHB 331; WL 70) is an orally active synthetic progestogen compound of the 19-nortestosterone class. Gestodene binds with high affinity to the progesterone receptor, inhibits 5α-reductase, binds to androgen and aldosterone receptors, and inactivates CYP3A. Gestodene acts as a positive allosteric modulator of PAR1, enhances PAR1-mediated signaling pathways, and is capable of increasing the activation potency of PAR1-AP toward PAR1, thereby promoting ERK1/2 phosphorylation, receptor internalization, cell morphological changes, and human platelet aggregation. Gestodene and its A-ring reduced metabolites promote the proliferation, differentiation, and mineralization of neonatal rat osteoblasts. Gestodene itself has no binding capacity for estrogen receptors, and this osteogenic activity depends on intracellular metabolism to generate A-ring reduced products with estrogen-like agonistic activity. Gestodene is useful for research on diseases related to progesterone secretion and diseases related to thrombosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0377A
CAS No.: 125193-62-6
Synonyms: MK-208 hydrochloride
Famotidine hydrochloride (MK-208 hydrochloride) is an orally active and highly selective histamine H2 receptor antagonist. It inhibits gastric acid secretion by blocking the Gs signaling pathway, and regulates intracellular cAMP and ERK pathways. Famotidine hydrochloride inhibits TLR3-mediated inflammatory pathways, and reduces the expression of various inflammatory mediators and interferon-related genes. Famotidine hydrochloride scavenges DPPH and nitric oxide free radicals, alleviates oxidative stress damage in gastric tissue, inhibits proMMP-9, improves vascular endothelial permeability, and restores the normal physiological functions of neutrophils and eosinophils. Famotidine hydrochloride crosses intestinal epithelial cells via facilitated diffusion and passive diffusion, blocks paracellular cation transport, and increases intestinal transepithelial electrical resistance. Famotidine hydrochloride reduces serum levels of transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, exerts analgesic effects and gastric protective effects simultaneously. Famotidine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to COVID-19, liver injury and acute gastric ulcer .
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Cat. No.: HY-D3187
CAS No.: 2484831-02-7
HMRef-αMan is a substrate-based green fluorescent probe (Ex/Em=465 nm/515 nm) targeting MAN2C1 (α-mannosidase). HMRef-αMan can be specifically cleaved by MAN2C1 to generate a highly fluorescent product, which thus gets activated to produce green fluorescence in malignant breast tissues, benign lesions and living cancer cells. The signal intensity of HMRef-αMan is directly correlated with MAN2C1 activity, and it can effectively detect tiny breast cancer lesions with a diameter of less than 1 mm. When used in combination with the red-emitting γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) probe gGlu-2OMe SiR600 (HY-D3188), HMRef-αMan enables precise optical differentiation of breast tissue types via a dual-color imaging strategy. HMRef-αMan has been widely used in the research of breast diseases such as breast cancer, fibroadenoma, phyllodes tumor and various types of papilloma .
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Cat. No.: HY-N16300
CAS No.: 3091879-75-0
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

Mito-laurdan (bromide) is a Fluorescent dye for mitochondrial membrane fluidity and packing measurement. It depends on membrane potential for targeting: it contains a cationic triphenylphosphonium moiety that accumulates at the inner mitochondrial membrane due to the membrane's negative potential, connected via a 3-carbon linker. As a solvatochromic dye derived from Laurdan (HY-D0080), it retains the characteristic mechanism where fluorescence emission shifts based on membrane packing: in more fluid, loosely packed membranes, greater water penetration leads to increased dipolar relaxation and a bathochromic red shift in emission, while more ordered membranes show a blue-shifted emission; these shifts are quantified using generalized polarization, calculated from emission intensities in ordered and disordered spectral windows. Its excitation wavelength is 352 nm, with emission detected in ordered (409-463 nm) and disordered (473-516 nm) spectral windows. It localizes specifically to mitochondria in HeLa cells, showing high signal overlap with MitoTracker Deep Red, and can detect changes in inner mitochondrial membrane fluidity .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0317I
CAS No.: 7757-82-6
Synonyms: Disodium sulfate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP
Sodium sulfate anhydrous (Disodium sulfate), meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP is an orally active multifunctional ionic salt that serves as a protein precipitant, collagen fibril bundling inducer, and chlorine-free sodium source. Sodium sulfate anhydrous, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP promotes collagen fibril bundling to increase matrix pore size, alters cancer cell morphology and regulates their migration direction via geometric signals, and separates plasma/serum proteins or concentrates proteins at 37°C without causing thermal denaturation. In poultry farming applications, Sodium sulfate anhydrous, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP improves laying performance and eggshell quality, and is safe and effective at an addition level of 0.3-1.5%, while a high concentration of 3.0% causes negative physiological effects. Sodium sulfate anhydrous, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP can be widely applied in scientific research on cervical cancer and related fields .
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Cat. No.: HY-L062
2,593 compounds

Neurotransmitter (NT) receptors, also known as neuroreceptors, are a broadly diverse group of membrane proteins that bind neurotransmitters for neuronal signaling. There are two major types of neurotransmitter receptors: ionotropic and metabotropic. Ionotropic receptors are ligand-gated ion channels, meaning that the receptor protein includes both a neurotransmitter binding site and an ion channel. The binding of a neurotransmitter molecule (the ligand) to the binding site induces a conformational change in the receptor structure, which opens, or gates, the ion channel. The term “metabotropic receptors” is typically used to refer to transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors. Metabotropic receptors trigger second messenger-mediated effects within cells after neurotransmitter binding.

In some neurological diseases, the neurotransmitter receptor itself appears to be the target of the disease process. Many neuroactive drugs act by modifying neurotransmitter receptors. A better understanding of neurotransmitter receptor changes in disease may lead to improvements in therapy.

MCE designs a unique collection of 2,593 compounds targeting a variety of neurotransmitter receptors. MCE Neurotransmitter Receptor Compound Library is a useful tool for neurological diseases drug discovery.