3557 Results for "

substrate

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (3557)

3557 Results for "substrate" in MCE Product Catalog:

27
27 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0455
CAS No.: 74-79-3
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
loading...
    loading...
27
27 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0455A
CAS No.: 1119-34-2
Synonyms: (S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
loading...
    loading...
27
27 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10587
CAS No.: 935693-62-2
Purity:  98.44%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

BIX-01294 is a reversible and highly selective G9a and GLP Histone Methyltransferase inhibitor, with IC50s of of 1.7 μM and 0.9 μM, respectively. BIX-01294 inhibits G9a/GLP by competing for binding with the amino acids N-terminal of the substrate lysine residue. BIX-01294, a (1H-1,4-diazepin-1-yl)-quinazolin-4-yl amine derivative, induces necroptosis and autophagy. BIX-01294 has antitumor activity in recurrent tumor cells .
loading...
    loading...
27
27 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108239
CAS No.: 1392399-03-9
Research Areas:  

Cancer

BIX-01294 trihydrochloride is a reversible and highly selective G9a and GLP Histone Methyltransferase inhibitor, with IC50s of of 1.7 μM and 0.9 μM, respectively. BIX-01294 trihydrochloride inhibits G9a/GLP by competing for binding with the amino acids N-terminal of the substrate lysine residue. BIX-01294 trihydrochloride, a (1H-1,4-diazepin-1-yl)-quinazolin-4-yl amine derivative, induces necroptosis and autophagy. BIX-01294 trihydrochloride has antitumor activity in recurrent tumor cells .
loading...
    loading...
27
27 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103586
CAS No.: 1191237-69-0
Purity:  99.89%
Research Areas:  

Infection

GS-441524 is a potent, orally active and CNS-penetrant viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor. GS-441524 competes with natural nucleosides to block viral RNA transcription as an alternative substrate and RNA chain terminator. GS-441524 inhibits the replication of feline infectious peritonitis virus, African swine fever virus, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. GS-441524 reduces viral RNA levels in cats. GS-441524 can be used in research related to feline infectious peritonitis, African swine fever, and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) .
loading...
    loading...
27
27 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103586A
CAS No.: 2378280-82-9
Research Areas:  

Infection

GS-441524 hydrochloride is a potent, orally active and CNS-penetrant viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor. GS-441524 hydrochloride competes with natural nucleosides to block viral RNA transcription as an alternative substrate and RNA chain terminator. GS-441524 hydrochloride inhibits the replication of feline infectious peritonitis virus, African swine fever virus, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. GS-441524 hydrochloride reduces viral RNA levels in cats. GS-441524 hydrochloride can be used in research related to feline infectious peritonitis, African swine fever, and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) .
loading...
    loading...
26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13817
CAS No.: 314245-33-5
Purity:  99.30%
IU1 is a selective, reversible USP14 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4-5 μM. IU1 binds USP14’s catalytic cleft to block deubiquitinase activity. IU1 induces calpain-dependent Tau cleavage, causes ATP deficits, reduces E1~Ub thioester levels and 26S proteasome assembly. IU1 enhances 26S proteasome chymotrypsin-like activity, modulates LC3B-dependent autophagy flux, reduces cancer cell proliferation and migration, and blocks G0/G1 to S phase cell cycle transition in follicular thyroid cancer cells. IU1 activates autophagy-lysosomal and ubiquitin-proteasome pathways, triggers apoptosis, and reduces cervical cancer cell growth. IU1 enhances degradation of proteasome substrates linked to neurodegenerative disease, accelerates oxidized protein degradation, and increases oxidative stress resistance. IU1 can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease, follicular thyroid cancer, ischemic stroke, cervical cancer, and neurodegenerative disease .
loading...
    loading...
25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1302
CAS No.: 6151-40-2
Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate reduces the expression level of P-gp, inhibits P-gp-mediated efflux, increases the intracellular accumulation of P-gp substrates, induces PARP cleavage and Caspase-3 activation, and elevates the proportion of Apoptotic cells at the sub-G1 phase. Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate exerts sustained block and open-channel block effects on IK(f). Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate alters the urinary metabolic ratio of Amphetamine, modulates the Pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold, and regulates the anticonvulsant effect of Dextromethorphan. Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate can be used in studies related to uterine sarcoma and seizures .
loading...
    loading...
24
24 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1751
CAS No.: 56-54-2
Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) reduces the expression level of P-gp, inhibits P-gp-mediated efflux, increases the intracellular accumulation of P-gp substrates, induces PARP cleavage and Caspase-3 activation, and elevates the proportion of Apoptotic cells at the sub-G1 phase. Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) exerts sustained block and open-channel block effects on IK(f). Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) alters the urinary metabolic ratio of Amphetamine, modulates the Pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold, and regulates the anticonvulsant effect of Dextromethorphan. Quinidine (15% dihydroquinidine) can be used in studies related to uterine sarcoma and seizures .
loading...
    loading...
22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W011012
CAS No.: 4578-31-8
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes .
loading...
    loading...
22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113324
CAS No.: 53-57-6
Purity:  99.49%
NADPH is a coenzyme of glutathione reductase (GR), thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) and NADPH oxidase (NOX), and participates in redox reactions as a hydrogen donor. NADPH has the characteristic of selectively participating in the regulation of cellular redox homeostasis. NADPH exerts antioxidant activity and resists reactive oxygen species (ROS) damage by providing reducing equivalents for the regeneration of glutathione (GSH) and thioredoxin (Trx); at the same time, it acts as a substrate of NOX to generate superoxide anions, mediating oxidative stress and immune response. NADPH participates in maintaining the intracellular reducing environment, biosynthesis and regulating gene expression (such as the Nrf2 pathway), and is mainly used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer) and immune regulation mechanisms .
loading...
    loading...
20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13962
CAS No.: 1020149-73-8
Purity:  99.77%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

SGI-1027 is a DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) inhibitor, with IC50s of 7.5 μM, 8 μM, and 12.5 μM for DNMT3B, DNMT3A, and DNMT1 with poly(dI-dC) as substrate.
loading...
    loading...
20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0351
CAS No.: 107-35-7
Synonyms: 2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid
Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes .
loading...
    loading...
20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101488
CAS No.: 1010100-07-8
Purity:  99.85%
CC-885, a cereblon (CRBN) modulator, acts as a molecular glue degrader targeting GSPT1 with a Kd of 350 nM. CC-885 binds to CRBN to alter the substrate specificity of the CRL4 E3 ligase, promoting the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of GSPT1, BNIP3L, PLK1, CDK4, IKZF1/3, GSPT2, WIZ, CHD7, GOLM1, CK1α and ETS1. CC-885 induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, transcriptional downregulation and antiproliferation in cancer cells. CC-885 is applicable to research related to relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia, MYC-driven tumors, metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, multiple myeloma, hepatocellular carcinoma, glioblastoma, VHL-deficient clear cell renal cell carcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer .
loading...
    loading...
18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113466
CAS No.: 75899-68-2
Purity:  99.35%
Synonyms: 4-HNE
4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is an α,β unsaturated hydroxyalkenal and an oxidative/nitrosative stress biomarker. 4-Hydroxynonenal is a substrate and an inhibitor of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 4-Hydroxynonenal can modulate a number of signaling processes mainly through forming covalent adducts with nucleophilic functional groups in proteins, nucleic acids, and membrane lipids. 4-Hydroxynonenal plays an important role in cancer through mitochondria .
loading...
    loading...
17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0831
CAS No.: 193149-74-5
WST-8 is a water-soluble tetrazolium dye, WST-8 enhances sensitivity of the WST-8-based assay over the conventional MTS-based assay.
loading...
    loading...
17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101117
CAS No.: 2083627-02-3
Purity:  99.56%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

EED226 is a polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) inhibitor, which binds to the K27me3-pocket on embryonic ectoderm development (EED) and shows strong antitumor activity in xenograft mice model . EED226 is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable EED inhibitor . EED226 inhibits PRC2 with an IC50 of 23.4 nM when the H3K27me0 peptide is used as a substrate in the in vitro enzymatic assays .
loading...
    loading...
16
16 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1002
CAS No.: 94367-21-2
Synonyms: Suc-LLVY-AMC
Research Areas:  

Others

Suc-Leu-Leu-Val-Tyr-AMC is a membrane-permeable calpain-specific fluorogenic substrate (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .
loading...
    loading...
15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0754A
CAS No.: 17696-69-4
Synonyms: Hematoporphyrin IX dihydrochloride
Hematoporphyrin dihydrochloride (Hematoporphyrin IX dihydrochloride), a photosensitizer, is a substrate for affinity chromatography of heme-binding proteins. Hematoporphyrin dihydrochloride can induce apoptosis in U87 glioma cells and decrease tumor growth in vivo when exposed to red light .
loading...
    loading...
14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1027
CAS No.: 10121-91-2
Synonyms: Monodansyl cadaverine
Target:  

Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Others

Dansylcadaverine (Monodansyl cadaverine) is an autofluorescent compound used for the labeling of autophagic vacuoles. Dansylcadaverine, a high affinity substrate of transglutaminases, can block the receptor-mediated endocytosis of many ligands .
loading...
    loading...