533 Results for "

Differentiation inducer

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (533)

533 Results for "Differentiation inducer" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-183405
CAS No.: 143984-56-9
Target:  

RAR/RXR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

CD2019 is a selective retinoic acid receptor β (RARβ) agonist, with a Kd value of 26 nM for RARβ and an AC50 value of 3.8 nM for human RARβ. CD2019 regulates downstream biological effects via the PI3K signaling pathway. CD2019 suppresses squamous metaplasia, inhibits squamous differentiation markers, maintains pseudostratified epithelial structure, induces neurite and axon growth, and promotes functional recovery; it exhibits cytotoxicity at higher concentrations and reduces endogenous retinol levels. CD2019 can be used in studies related to squamous metaplasia, spinal cord injury and embryonic malformations .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-19699
CAS No.: 86-86-2
Synonyms: NAAM; 1-Naphthaleneacetamide; α-Naphthylacetamide
1-Naphthylacetamide is an orally active nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NAIA) and also an indole-type auxin plant growth regulator. 1-Naphthylacetamide inhibits inflammatory response-related pathways and modulates plant hormone signaling, exhibiting anti-inflammatory, local anesthetic, antispasmodic, analgesic, and diuretic activities. 1-Naphthylacetamide promotes plant cell expansion, differentiation, and fruit enlargement. Additionally, 1-Naphthylacetamide induces central nervous system (CNS) depression in mice, characterized by reduced spontaneous activity, decreased irritability, decreased muscle tone, and attenuated ear-cuff reflex, ipsilateral flexor reflex, and corneal reflex [1][2].
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-101480
CAS No.: 6443-50-1
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Xylamidine is a peripheral 5-HT receptor antagonist used to investigate possible peripheral appetite suppressant effects of 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and fenfluramine. In a 1-hour food intake test, xylamidine attenuated the decrease in food intake induced by 5-HT and 5-HTP, but had no effect on fenfluramine, suggesting that the appetite suppressant effect of 5-HTP is mediated in part through peripheral 5-HT receptors. Microstructural analysis revealed that 5-HTP and fenfluramine induced a decrease in food intake rate and a reduction in feeding batch size. Xylamidine reversed the effects of 5-HTP on food intake rate and induced a slight increase in feeding batch size itself, thus, the peripheral effect of 5-HTP appears to be to slow food intake rate. No effect of xylamidine on fenfluramine-induced changes in feeding was observed. The results suggest that the appetite suppressant effects of 5-HTP and fenfluramine are differentiated based on the peripheral effects of 5-HTP. The peripheral effects of 5-HTP are distinct from the previously reported 5-HT-induced decreases in feeding batch size and duration. Possible mechanisms underlying the differences in peripheral effects of 5-HT and 5-HTP are discussed.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-10321G
CAS No.: 219580-11-7
PD173074 GMP is PD173074 (HY-10321) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. PD173074 is an orally active FGFR inhibitor that targets the transphosphorylation of FGFR1 and FGFR2 and blocks the FGF signaling pathway. By reducing the phosphorylation level of SMAD2 and altering the expression of Nodal/Activin target genes, PD173074 eliminates endothelial differentiation potential, thereby inhibiting the formation of capillary-like structures. PD173074 blocks the proliferation and colony formation of tumor cells and increases intratumoral cell apoptosis. PD173074 successfully reverses FGF-2-induced chemoresistance to enhance the effect of cisplatin (HY-17394) in small cell lung cancer models. PD173074 can be applied to research related to critical limb ischemia and small cell lung cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-10966R
CAS No.: 405554-55-4
Research Areas:  

Cancer

SB-590885 (Standard) is the analytical standard of SB-590885 (HY-10966). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SB-590885 is a BRAF/c-Raf kinase inhibitor that selectively targets B-Raf, and it amplifies the ERK/MAPK signaling pathway in RAS-activated cells. SB-590885 effectively inhibits the malignant proliferation, transformation and tumorigenicity of oncogenic B-Raf cells; it also induces the proliferation of erythroid progenitor cells, delays their differentiation and promotes hemoglobin synthesis, thereby improving ineffective erythropoiesis and reducing apoptosis. SB-590885 exerts a synergistic effect with TGF-β inhibitors and glucocorticoids, significantly promoting the formation of erythroid colonies in cells from patients with Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA). SB-590885 is mainly used in relevant studies on DBA, cisplatin-induced myelosuppression-related anemia, and pan-cancers such as melanoma and colorectal cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-159520
CAS No.: 2731294-23-6
Synonyms: Ofirnoflast; HT-6184
Ofirnoflastum (Ofirnoflast) is an orally active first-in-class allosteric NEK7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 46 nM. Ofirnoflastum binds an allosteric site adjacent to NEK7’s ATP-binding pocket, induces conformational shifts, disrupts NEK7-NLRP3 binding, blocks NLRP3 inflammasome assembly, spares NEK7’s physiological functions, and suppresses caspase-1, caspase-8, NF-κB, and TNF activity. Ofirnoflastum reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine production, suppresses ASC specks, IL-1β release, pyroptotic cell death, and leukemic burden, induces apoptosis and erythroid differentiation, restores hematopoiesis, and improves outcomes in colitis models. Ofirnoflastum can be used for the research of myelodysplastic syndromes, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, and acute myeloid leukemia .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-164548
CAS No.: 958888-32-9
Target:  

HSP Apoptosis PI3K Akt NF-κB

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

WK88-1 is an apoptosis inducer and Hsp90 client protein inhibitor with antiproliferative and immunomodulatory activities. WK88-1 inhibits signaling pathways such as PI3K/Akt and NF-κB, and induces mitochondrial dysfunction and cell cycle arrest. WK88-1 effectively suppresses cancer cell migration and invasion, and reverses various EGFR mutations and resistance to Gefitinib (HY-50895). WK88-1 also regulates the differentiation of monocytes and dendritic cells, blocks the expression of multiple chemokines, inhibits immune cell migration and M1 marker transcription, and restores impaired endocytic activity. WK88-1 has been used in studies of breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer with various EGFR mutations or Met amplification, and atherosclerosis and other related diseases .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-173444
CAS No.: 2989934-63-4
Research Areas:  

Cancer

HDAC11-IN-3 (Compound A9) is a selective HDAC11 inhibitor (IC50: 4.1 nM). HDAC11-IN-3 has inhibitory effects on U937 and OCI-AML2 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines (IC50: 10 μM). HDAC11-IN-3 has significant anti-AML activity, inducing apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, and differentiation. HDAC11-IN-3 upregulates the iron transporters transferrin (TF) and transferrin receptor (TFRC), and activates the p62-Keap1-Nrf2-HMOX1 pathway, which together lead to increased intracellular iron levels and induce ferroptosis in AML cells. HDAC11-IN-3 can be used alone or in combination with Cytarabine (HY-13605) for AML research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P991839

Target:  

CD19

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Anti-CD19 Antibody (FMC63) is an antibody that binds to CD19, with a human Kd value ranging from 0.42 nM to 149 nM. Anti-CD19 Antibody (FMC63) mediates tumor cell killing, cytokine secretion, stable CAR expression, T cell activation and memory differentiation. Anti-CD19 Antibody (FMC63) fails to eliminate lymphoma cells carrying CD19 point mutations or co-expressing FMC63-CAR19, induces higher levels of activation-induced cell death, and reduces cell persistence. Anti-CD19 Antibody (FMC63) can be used in research related to B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, etc .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-13803R
CAS No.: 1403254-99-8
Synonyms: EPZ-6438 (Standard); E-7438 (Standard)
Tazemetostat (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tazemetostat. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tazemetostat (EPZ-6438) is a potent, selective and orally available EZH2 inhibitor. Tazemetostat inhibits the activity of human polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-containing wild-type EZH2 with a Ki value of 2.5 nM. Tazemetostat inhibits EZH2 with IC50s of 11 and 16 nM in peptide assay and nucleosome assay, respectively. Tazemetostat inhibits rat EZH2 with an IC50 of 4 nM. Tazemetostat also inhibits EZH1 with an IC50 of 392 nM. Tazemetostat induces apoptosis and differentiation specifically in SMARCB1-deleted MRT cells .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-182891
Target:  

Histone Demethylase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

MC4455 is a LSD1/PRMT5 dual inhibitor. MC4455 inhibits the LSD1/CoREST and PRMT5/MEP50 complex with IC50 values of 0.104 μM and 0.014 μM. MC4455 covalently binds to LSD1’s FAD cofactor, stabilizes the LSD1/CoREST complex. MC4455 induces myeloid differentiation, alters transcriptomic profiles, drives alternative splicing changes, and impairs leukemic cell viability in AML cells. MC4455 can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-B1890S
CAS No.: 1261254-33-4
Synonyms: rel-Cianidanol-13C3; rel-Catechuic acid-13C3
(±)-Catechin- 13C3 (rel-Cianidanol- 13C3) is the 13C-labeled (±)-Catechin (HY-B1890). (±)-Catechin (rel-Cianidanol) is the racemate of the green tea polyphenol Catechin. Catechin has anticancer activity and induces apoptosis. (±)-Catechin has two forms, (+)-Catechin and its enantiomer (-)-Catechin. (+)-Catechin inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) with an IC50 of 1.4 μM. (-)-Catechin can effectively promote hBM-MSC adipocyte differentiation and increase adiponectin and PPARγ levels. (±)-Catechin has anti-tumor, anti-obesity, anti-diabetic, anti-cardiovascular, anti-infectious, hepatoprotective and neuroprotective effects .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N0559R
CAS No.: 52659-56-0
Kirenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kirenol (HY-N0559). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kirenol is a diterpenoid compound, an orally active apoptosis inducer and signaling pathway regulator, with a Kd value of 5.47 μM against the target CK2. Kirenol promotes the cleavage of Bid into tBid, regulates the protein levels/phosphorylation of Bax, Bcl-2, p53 and p21, and induces caspase-independent apoptosis, S-phase cell cycle arrest, ROS accumulation and cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Kirenol activates the CK2/AKT and AMPK-mTOR-ULK1 pathways, inhibits the signaling of NF-κB, TGF-β/Smads and NLRP3 inflammasome, and regulates the GSK3β, BMP and Wnt/β-catenin pathways. Kirenol induces autophagy, mitophagy and osteoblast differentiation, promotes mitochondrial fusion, and exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic, renoprotective, cardioprotective, neuroprotective and analgesic effects. Kirenol is applicable to research related to chronic myeloid leukemia, ischemic stroke, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, acute lung injury and osteoporosis.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-100754A
CAS No.: 2140301-97-7
Synonyms: PF-06651600 malonate
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) malonate is a highly selective, orally active, irreversible covalent JAK3 inhibitor (IC50=33 nM) without inhibitory activity towards JAK1, JAK2, and TYK2 (IC50 >10 μ M). Ritlecitinib malonate rapidly inactivates the JAK3 kinase, and blocks signaling and downstream STAT phosphorylation mediated by common gamma chain cytokines such as IL-2 and IL-15. Ritlecitinib malonate can inhibit Th1/Th17 cell differentiation and function, and effectively suppress preclinical animal models such as alopecia areata, adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA), and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-103322
CAS No.: 1135306-29-4
Target:  

PKA Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

6-Bnz-cAMP sodium, a derivative of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), is a selective PKA activator with inhibitory activity against the bTREK-1 K + channel. 6-Bnz-cAMP sodium does not activate the Epac signaling pathway. It inhibits the bTREK-1 K + channel via a voltage-independent, ATP-dependent mechanism that is independent of the PKA/Epac/calmodulin kinase/MAP kinase pathway. 6-Bnz-cAMP sodium activates CREB phosphorylation to regulate osteoblast-specific gene expression, induces osteoblast differentiation, promotes extracellular matrix mineralization, supports osteoblast proliferation, and shows no cytotoxicity toward osteoblasts. It can be used in studies related to bone tissue repair and regeneration .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-110280R
CAS No.: 1776116-74-5
Research Areas:  

Cancer

MC1742 (Standard) is the analytical standard of MC1742 (HY-110280). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. MC1742 is a potent HDAC inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.1 μM, 0.11 μM, 0.02 μM, 0.007 μM, 0.61 μM, 0.04 μM and 0.1 μM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, HDAC6, HDAC8, HDAC10 and HDAC11, respectively. MC1742 can increase acetyl-H3 and acetyl-tubulin levels and inhibits cancer stem cells growth. MC1742 can induce growth arrest, apoptosis, and differentiation in sarcoma CSC .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-114911R
CAS No.: 30748-29-9
Synonyms: DA2370 (Standard); Prenazone (Standard); Zepelin (Standard)
Feprazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Feprazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Feprazone (DA2370; Prenazone), an analogue of Phenylbutazone (HY-B0230), is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic and antipyretic activities. Feprazone acts by inhibiting the activity of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2. Feprazone ameliorates free fatty acid (FFA)-induced oxidative stress by reducing the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS). Feprazone can decrease the expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9. Besides, Feprazone can suppress adipogenesis and increase lipolysis in differentiating 3 T3-L1 cells. Feprazone also can be used to research atherosclerosis and obesity .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-147946
CAS No.: 3031349-98-8
PDE1-IN-4 (compound 2g) is a potent and selective PDE1 (phosphodiesterase-1) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 10, 145, and 354 nM for PDE1C, PDE1A, and PDE1B, respectively. PDE1-IN-4 inhibits myofibroblast differentiation of human lung fibroblasts induced by TGF-β1. PDE1-IN-4 shows anti-fibrosis effects through the regulation of cAMP (3′,5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate) and cGMP (3′,5′-cyclic guanosine monophosphate). PDE1-IN-4 can be used for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-157693
CAS No.: 799268-69-2
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Cancer

C18:1 Cyclic LPA is a naturally occurring analog of the growth factor-like phospholipid mediator, lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), characterized by the formation of a 5-membered ring between its sn-2 hydroxy group and the sn-3 phosphate. This unique structure allows C18:1 Cyclic LPA to influence a variety of cellular functions, such as inhibiting cell cycle progression, promoting the formation of stress fibers, curtailing tumor cell invasiveness and metastasis, and modulating the differentiation and survival of neuronal cells. Notably, many of these cellular effects elicited by C18:1 Cyclic LPA appear to counter those induced by LPA, despite the activation of seemingly similar receptor populations.
loading...
    loading...