1279 Results for "

differentiate

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1279)

1279 Results for "differentiate" in MCE Product Catalog:

12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-116084
CAS No.: 1184-78-7
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108915
CAS No.: 62637-93-8
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-127090
CAS No.: 53678-77-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: MDP
Muramyl dipeptide (MDP) is a synthetic immunoreactive peptide, consisting of N-acetyl muramic acid attached to a short amino acid chain of L-Ala-D-isoGln. Muramyl dipeptide is an inducer of bone formation through induction of Runx2. Muramyl dipeptide directly enhances osteoblast differentiation by up-regulating Runx2 gene expression through MAPK pathways. Muramyl dipeptide is a NLRP1 agonist .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15227
CAS No.: 1338466-77-5
Purity:  99.00%
EPZ004777 is an effective and selective DOT1L inhibitor, with IC50 being 0.4 nM. EPZ004777 reduces the levels of H3K79me2 and H3K79me1, significantly down-regulating the expression of HOXA9 and MEIS1. EPZ004777 selectively inhibits the proliferation of MLL rearrangement cells and promotes the differentiation and subsequent apoptosis (apoptosis) of leukemia cells. EPZ004777 can be used for the study of leukemia .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15227A
CAS No.: 1380316-03-9
Purity:  99.46%
EPZ004777 hydrochloride is an effective and selective DOT1L inhibitor, with IC50 being 0.4 nM. EPZ004777 hydrochloride reduces the levels of H3K79me2 and H3K79me1, significantly down-regulating the expression of HOXA9 and MEIS1. EPZ004777 hydrochloride selectively inhibits the proliferation of MLL rearrangement cells and promotes the differentiation and subsequent apoptosis (apoptosis) of leukemia cells. EPZ004777 hydrochloride can be used for the study of leukemia .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1740
CAS No.: 114681-65-1
Target:  

Integrin Apoptosis Caspase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

RGD peptide (GRGDNP) is an inhibitor of integrin-ligand interactions. RGD peptide (GRGDNP) competitively inhibits α5β1 binding with extracellular matrice (ECM). RGD peptide (GRGDNP) promotes apoptosis through activation of conformation changes that enhance pro-caspase-3 activation and autoprocessing. RGD peptide (GRGDNP) plays an important role in cell adhesion, migration, growth, and differentiation .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1740A
Target:  

Integrin Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

RGD peptide (GRGDNP) TFA is an inhibitor of integrin-ligand interactions. RGD peptide (GRGDNP) TFA competitively inhibits α5β1 binding with extracellular matrice (ECM). RGD peptide (GRGDNP) TFA promotes apoptosis through activation of conformation changes that enhance pro-caspase-3 activation and autoprocessing. RGD peptide (GRGDNP) TFA plays an important role in cell adhesion, migration, growth, and differentiation .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-129241
CAS No.: 330834-54-3
Purity:  99.33%
AGX51 is a pan-Id (inhibitors of DNA-binding/differentiation proteins) antagonist that disrupts ID-E protein interactions, thereby triggering ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of ID1, ID2, ID3 and ID4. AGX51 induces ROS production, G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, non-apoptotic cell death, and regulates EMT-related proteins. AGX51 reduces the proliferation, migration and myofibroblast differentiation of lung fibroblasts, alleviates pulmonary fibrosis, inhibits cancer cell viability and tumor growth, impairs neovascularization, and shows no obvious toxicity in mice. AGX51 can be used in research related to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, triple-negative breast cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, colorectal tumors, wet age-related macular degeneration and retinopathy of prematurity .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120601
CAS No.: 130-22-3
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Synonyms: ARS sodium
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

Alizarin Red S sodium is an anthraquinone derivative dye. When combined with cations such as calcium ions, the functional group of Alizarin Red S sodium can form a coordination bond with the cation through the oxygen atom to show orange-red fluorescence. Alizarin Red S sodium can be used for screening of calcium compounds in synovial fluid and detecting osteoblast differentiation, and can also be used for bone staining in mice. Excitation/emission wavelength: 500/570 nm .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120601A
CAS No.: 83-61-4
Synonyms: ARS
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

Alizarin Red S (ARS) is an anthraquinone derivative dye. When combined with cations such as calcium ions, the functional group of Alizarin Red S can form a coordination bond with the cation through the oxygen atom to show orange-red fluorescence. Alizarin Red S can be used for screening of calcium compounds in synovial fluid and detecting osteoblast differentiation, and can also be used for bone staining in mice. Excitation/emission wavelength: 500/570 nm .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108529
CAS No.: 215030-90-3
Purity:  99.94%
Target:  

RAR/RXR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

BMS493 is an inverse pan-retinoic acid receptor (RAR) agonist. BMS493 increases nuclear corepressor interaction with RARs. BMS493 also could prevent retinoic acid-induced differentiation . BMS493 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12756
CAS No.: 1219925-73-1
Purity:  ≥98.0%
E6446 is a potent and orally acitve TLR7 and TLR9 antagonist, used in the research of deleterious inflammatory responses. E6446 is also a potent SCD1 inhibitor (KD: 4.61 μM), significantly inhibiting adipogenic differentiation and hepatic lipogenesis through SCD1-ATF3 signaling. E6446 also improves liver pathology in high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice and may be useful in the study of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12756A
CAS No.: 1345675-25-3
Purity:  99.96%
E6446 dihydrochloride is a potent and orally acitve TLR7 and TLR9 antagonist, used in the research of deleterious inflammatory responses. E6446 dihydrochloride is also a potent SCD1 inhibitor (KD: 4.61 μM), significantly inhibiting adipogenic differentiation and hepatic lipogenesis through SCD1-ATF3 signaling. E6446 dihydrochloride also improves liver pathology in high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice and may be useful in the study of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0123
CAS No.: 1415-73-2
Synonyms: Barbaloin-A
Aloin (Aloin-A; Barbaloin-A) is a natural anti-tumor anthraquinone glycoside with iron chelating activity. Aloin induces the differentiation of MC3T3-E1 cells into osteoblasts through MAPK-mediated Wnt and Bmp signaling pathways. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an early marker of osteoblast differentiation, and the activity of ALP is also enhanced by Aloin. Aloin also reduces brain edema, reduces blood-brain barrier disruption and improves cortical impact injuries. Aloin is used in research into osteoporosis and traumatic brain injury (TBI) .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0101
CAS No.: 13241-33-3
Synonyms: Hesperetin 7-O-neohesperidoside
Neohesperidin is a flavonoid compound abundant in citrus plants with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Neohesperidin can upregulate the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, enhance the nuclear translocation of β-catenin and the differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100754
CAS No.: 1792180-81-4
Purity:  99.43%
Synonyms: PF-06651600
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) is a highly selective, orally active, irreversible covalent JAK3 inhibitor (IC50=33 nM) without inhibitory activity towards JAK1, JAK2, and TYK2 (IC50 >10 μ M). Ritlecitinib rapidly inactivates the JAK3 kinase, and blocks signaling and downstream STAT phosphorylation mediated by common gamma chain cytokines such as IL-2 and IL-15. Ritlecitinib can inhibit Th1/Th17 cell differentiation and function, and effectively suppress preclinical animal models such as alopecia areata, adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA), and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100754C
CAS No.: 2192215-81-7
Purity:  99.77%
Synonyms: PF-06651600 tosylate
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) tosylate is a highly selective, orally active, irreversible covalent JAK3 inhibitor (IC50=33 nM) without inhibitory activity towards JAK1, JAK2, and TYK2 (IC50 >10 μ M). Ritlecitinib tosylate rapidly inactivates the JAK3 kinase, and blocks signaling and downstream STAT phosphorylation mediated by common gamma chain cytokines such as IL-2 and IL-15. Ritlecitinib tosylate can inhibit Th1/Th17 cell differentiation and function, and effectively suppress preclinical animal models such as alopecia areata, adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA), and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10966
CAS No.: 405554-55-4
Purity:  99.77%
Target:  

Raf Apoptosis

SB-590885 is a BRAF/c-Raf kinase inhibitor that selectively targets B-Raf, and it amplifies the ERK/MAPK signaling pathway in RAS-activated cells. SB-590885 effectively inhibits the malignant proliferation, transformation and tumorigenicity of oncogenic B-Raf cells; it also induces the proliferation of erythroid progenitor cells, delays their differentiation and promotes hemoglobin synthesis, thereby improving ineffective erythropoiesis and reducing apoptosis. SB-590885 exerts a synergistic effect with TGF-β inhibitors and glucocorticoids, significantly promoting the formation of erythroid colonies in cells from patients with Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA). SB-590885 is mainly used in relevant studies on DBA, cisplatin-induced myelosuppression-related anemia, and pan-cancers such as melanoma and colorectal cancer .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-115364
CAS No.: 14255-87-9
Purity:  99.87%
Synonyms: SKF 29044
Parbendazole (SKF‑29044) is an orally active benzimidazole carbamate compound with multiple biological activities. Parbendazole binds to free tubulin and inhibits microtubule polymerization; it also activates the JNK/c‑Jun signaling axis and upregulates the expression of the downstream axonal repulsion factor Sema3A. Parbendazole upregulates KAL-1 mRNA expression, reduces nerve growth factor levels, and promotes the terminal differentiation of normal human epidermal keratinocytes. Parbendazole induces apoptosis in differentiated acute myeloid leukemia monocytes and exerts antileukemic activity in a mouse xenograft model of acute myeloid leukemia. Parbendazole exhibits broad-spectrum anthelmintic activity against various animal nematodes. Parbendazole is used in research related to acute myeloid leukemia and parasitic infections .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14197
CAS No.: 17780-72-2
Purity:  99.76%
Synonyms: M&B 9302
Clorgyline (M&B 9302) is a selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier and exhibits activity against the 5-HT Receptor at very high doses. Clorgyline regulates monoamine neurotransmitter levels, the release of dopamine and acetylcholine, the uptake and effects of Tyramine (HY-W007606), noradrenergic function, circadian locomotor activity rhythms, feeding behavior, and body weight. Clorgyline induces tumor-suppressive transcriptional programs, secretory differentiation, androgen signaling regulation, Bcl-2 expression, and radioprotective effects in non-malignant cells. Clorgyline is used in the research of high-grade prostate cancer, Huntington's disease, major affective disorder, radiation-induced normal tissue toxicity, and obesity .
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