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Pathways Recommended: Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
Results for "

DNA polymerase α

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

37

Inhibitors & Agonists

13

Natural
Products

1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

1

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-15310
    Ivermectin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    48 Publications Verification

    MK-933; CD-5024; K-237

    Environmental Pollutants Antibiotic Mitophagy Bacterial Parasite Autophagy Flavivirus HSV HIV SARS-CoV Dengue Virus Infection Cancer
    Ivermectin (MK-933) is a broad-spectrum anti-parasite agent. Ivermectin (MK-933) is a specific inhibitor of Impα/β1-mediated nuclear import and has potent antiviral activity towards both HIV-1 and dengue virus. It is a positive allosteric effector of P2X4 and the α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs). Ivermectin also inhibits bovine herpesvirus1 (BoHV-1) replication and inhibits BoHV-1 DNA polymerase nuclear import . Ivermectin is a candidate therapeutic against SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 .
    Ivermectin
  • HY-N6733
    Aphidicolin
    10+ Cited Publications

    DNA/RNA Synthesis HSV Apoptosis Antibiotic Orthopoxvirus Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Aphidicolin is an inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and δ, prevents mitotic cell division by interfering DNA polymerase activity. Aphidicolin is an antibiotic produced by mold Cephalosporium aphidicola, inhibits cellular deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and the growth of herpes simplex virus. Aphidicolin exhibits anti-orthopoxvirus activity and potentiates apoptosis induced by arabinosyl nucleosides in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line .
    Aphidicolin
  • HY-17026E

    dFdCTP trisodium

    Drug Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    Gemcitabine triphosphate (dFdCTP) trisodium is the active metabolite of Gemcitabine (HY-17026). The mechanism of Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium cell-killing is its competition with cytidine triphosphate during DNA replication, which results in the inhibition of chain elongation. Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium shows a Ki of 11.2 μM against DNA polymerase α and 14.4 μM against DNA polymerase ε. Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium partially inhibits dCMP deaminase and acts as a substrate for DNA synthesis to incorporate into cellular DNA and RNA. Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium disrupts DNA and RNA synthesis, arrests cell cycle in G0/G1 and S phases, triggers apoptosis, reduces tumor cell proliferation. Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium can be used for the research of pancreatic cancer and non-small cell lung cancer .
    Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium
  • HY-10571A
    Delavirdine mesylate
    3 Publications Verification

    U 90152 mesylate; BHAP-U 90152 mesylate

    HIV Reverse Transcriptase Infection
    Delavirdine (U 90152) mesylate is a potent, highly specific and orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Delavirdine mesylate selectively inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) (IC50=0.26 μM) over DNA polymerase α (IC50=440 μM) and polymerase δ (IC50>550 μM). Delavirdine mesylate is an inhibitor of HIV-1 replication and can can be used for the study of AIDs .
    Delavirdine mesylate
  • HY-10571
    Delavirdine
    3 Publications Verification

    U 90152; BHAP-U 90152

    HIV Reverse Transcriptase Infection
    Delavirdine (U 90152) is a potent, highly specific and orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Delavirdine selectively inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) (IC50=0.26 μM) over DNA polymerase α (IC50=440 μM) and polymerase δ (IC50>550 μM). Delavirdine is an inhibitor of HIV-1 replication and can can be used for the study of AIDs .
    Delavirdine
  • HY-W015490
    1,4-Naphthoquinone
    3 Publications Verification

    Environmental Pollutants DNA/RNA Synthesis NF-κB Monoamine Oxidase TNF Receptor Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    1,4-Naphthoquinone is an inhibitor with broad-spectrum inhibitory activity targeting DNA polymerase, NF-κB and monoamine oxidase (MAO-A/B), with antibacterial and anti-biofilm efficacy. 1,4-Naphthoquinone is a competitive inhibitor of MAO-B (Ki=1.4 μM) and a non-competitive inhibitor of MAO-A (Ki=7.7 μM). 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits DNA polymerase pol α, β, γ, δ, ε, λ with IC50 ranging from 5.57-128 μM. 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits tumor cell proliferation, induces apoptosis and necrosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory activities by inducing oxidative stress, depleting glutathione (GSH), inhibiting DNA polymerase-mediated DNA synthesis and blocking NF-κB nuclear translocation. 1,4-Naphthoquinone can be used in anti-bacterial , anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory studies, including inhibition of melanoma and colon cancer cell growth and endothelial cell function, as well as LPS-induced inflammation models .
    1,4-Naphthoquinone
  • HY-17026A

    dFdCTP

    Drug Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    Gemcitabine triphosphate (dFdCTP) is the active metabolite of Gemcitabine (HY-17026). The mechanism of Gemcitabine triphosphate cell-killing is its competition with cytidine triphosphate during DNA replication, which results in the inhibition of chain elongation. Gemcitabine triphosphate shows a Ki of 11.2 μM against DNA polymerase α and 14.4 μM against DNA polymerase ε. Gemcitabine triphosphate partially inhibits dCMP deaminase and acts as a substrate for DNA synthesis to incorporate into cellular DNA and RNA. Gemcitabine triphosphate disrupts DNA and RNA synthesis, arrests cell cycle in G0/G1 and S phases, triggers apoptosis, reduces tumor cell proliferation. Gemcitabine triphosphate can be used for the research of pancreatic cancer and non-small cell lung cancer .
    Gemcitabine triphosphate
  • HY-N2566
    Euscaphic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    DNA/RNA Synthesis PI3K Apoptosis Cancer
    Euscaphic acid, a DNA polymerase inhibitor, is a triterpene from the root of the R. alceaefolius Poir. Euscaphic inhibits calf DNA polymerase α (pol α) and rat DNA polymerase β (pol β) with IC50 values of 61 and 108 μM . Euscaphic acid induces apoptosis .
    Euscaphic acid
  • HY-147812
    POLA1 inhibitor 1
    2 Publications Verification

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    POLA1 inhibitor 1 (Compound 12) is an orally active POLA1 inhibitor. POLA1 inhibitor 1 shows antitumor activity against several tumor histotypes and Adarotene-resistant cell line .
    POLA1 inhibitor 1
  • HY-134103A

    2′,3′-Dideoxyguanosine 5′-triphosphate trisodium

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    ddGTP (2′,3′-Dideoxyguanosine 5′-triphosphate) trisodium (100 mM in water) is one of 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates (ddNTPs) that acts as chain-elongating inhibitor of DNA polymerase for DNA sequencing. ddGTP trisodium acts as an inhibitor or a substrate for DNA polymerase α .
    ddGTP trisodium (100 mM in water)
  • HY-145330
    NSC639828
    2 Publications Verification

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    NSC639828 is a potent inhibitor of DNA polymerase α with an IC50 of 70 μM. NSC639828 has high antitumor activity. NSC639828 has the potential for researching cancer disease .
    NSC639828
  • HY-143412

    HDAC DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    MIR002 is a potent and orally active DNA polymerase α (POLA1) and HDAC 11 dual inhibitor. MIR002 induces acetylation of p53, activation of p21, G1/S cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. MIR002 shows significant antitumor activity in vivo .
    MIR002
  • HY-143411

    HDAC Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    GEM144 is a potent and orally active DNA polymerase α (POLA1) and HDAC 11 dual inhibitor. GEM144 induces acetylation of p53, activation of p21, G1/S cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. GEM144 has significant antitumor activity in human orthotopic malignant pleural mesothelioma xenografts .
    GEM144
  • HY-W015490S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds DNA/RNA Synthesis NF-κB Monoamine Oxidase TNF Receptor Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    1,4-Naphthoquinone-d6 is the deuterium labeled 1,4-Naphthoquinone. 1,4-Naphthoquinone is an inhibitor with broad-spectrum inhibitory activity targeting DNA polymerase, NF-κB and monoamine oxidase (MAO-A/B), with antibacterial and anti-biofilm efficacy. 1,4-Naphthoquinone is a competitive inhibitor of MAO-B (Ki=1.4 μM) and a non-competitive inhibitor of MAO-A (Ki=7.7 μM). 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits DNA polymerase pol α, β, γ, δ, ε, λ with IC50 ranging from 5.57-128 μM. 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits tumor cell proliferation, induces apoptosis and necrosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory activities by inducing oxidative stress, depleting glutathione (GSH), inhibiting DNA polymerase-mediated DNA synthesis and blocking NF-κB nuclear translocation. 1,4-Naphthoquinone can be used in anti-bacterial , anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory studies, including inhibition of melanoma and colon cancer cell growth and endothelial cell function, as well as LPS-induced inflammation models .
    1,4-Naphthoquinone-d6
  • HY-50735

    NSC 382097; FIAC; FOAC

    HSV EBV DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection
    Fiacitabine (NSC 382097; FIAC; FOAC) is a potent and highly selective anti-herpesvirus agent. Fiacitabine acts as an inhibitor of HSV DNA polymerase, with a Ki of 0.26 μM for HSV-1 and 0.42 μM for HSV-2, respectively. Fiacitabine can be efficiently phosphorylated by thymidine kinase encoded by the virus itself to generate FIACTP, an active triphosphate metabolite. Fiacitabine is applicable to research related to herpesvirus infections .
    Fiacitabine
  • HY-115528

    Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    FF-10502, a structural analog of Gemcitabine, is a pyrimidine nucleoside antimetabolite. FF-10502 inhibits DNA polymerase α and β. FF-10502 shows beneficial anticancer activity via a mechanism of action on dormant cells .
    FF-10502
  • HY-100513

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer
    (±)-Dehydroaltenusin, an antibiotic, is a selective eukaryotic DNA polymerase α (pol α) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.68 μM. (±)-Dehydroaltenusin can be isolated from fungus Alternaria tenuis. (±)-Dehydroaltenusin competitively inhibits the DNA template primer (Ki: 0.23 μM) and non-competitively suppresses the 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate substrate (Ki: 0.18 μM). (±)-Dehydroaltenusin induces the cancer cell S-phase cycle arrest and apoptosis. (±)-Dehydroaltenusin can be used for cancers like human adenocarcinoma research .
    (±)-Dehydroaltenusin
  • HY-14913

    SPD754; AVX754

    Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog HIV DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection
    Apricitabine (SPD754; AVX754), the (-) enantiomer of 2′-deoxy-3′-oxa-4′-thiocytidine (dOTC), is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor (Ki=0.08 μM), as well as inhibits DNA polymerases α, β, and γ with Ki value of 300 μM, 12 μM, and 112.25 μM, respectively . Apricitabine (SPD754; AVX754) shows promising antiretroviral efficacy, good tolerability and a low propensity for resistance selection in antiretroviral-naive HIV infection .
    Apricitabine
  • HY-N9454

    Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) COX NF-κB Amylases β-glucuronidase DNA/RNA Synthesis Amyloid-β NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Pyroptosis Cancer
    Garcinoic acid is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Garcinoic acid also enhances efferocytosis and enzyme/receptor regulation, and selectively inhibits human COX-2, porcine α-amylase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae α-glucosidase and human DNA polymerase β (IC50=11 μM), as well as activates human PXR. Garcinoic acid enhances macrophage efferocytosis via receptors such as MerTK and LRP-1, and promotes the production of pro-resolving lipid mediators. Garcinoic acid inhibits NF-κB activation and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, interferes with aggregation, downregulates NLRP3 inflammasome activity, and binds to targets including CD44 and EGFR to inhibit leukemia cell proliferation. The pharmacological activities of Garcinoic acid, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and lipid metabolism-regulating effects, are widely used in studies related to various diseases including atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, type 2 diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease and viral pneumonia .
    Garcinoic acid
  • HY-164018A

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection
    PMEG-DP disodium is a potent DNA polymerase inhibitor (IC50=2.5 μM), especially for DNA polymerase α and δ. PMEG-DP disodium acts as an active metabolite of G-9191, which effectively inhibits the growth of papillomavirus (HPV) -infected cell lines. PMEG-DP disodium can be used in the study of HPV-related diseases .
    PMEG-DP disodium
  • HY-W150426

    CMV DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection
    Naphthol AS-BS (Compound 1) is a human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA polymerase alpha inhibitor with an IC50 of 12 μM. Naphthol AS-BS can be used for the research of infection .
    Naphthol AS-BS
  • HY-N6733R

    Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis HSV Apoptosis Antibiotic Orthopoxvirus Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Aphidicolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aphidicolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aphidicolin is an inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and δ, prevents mitotic cell division by interfering DNA polymerase activity. Aphidicolin is an antibiotic produced by mold Cephalosporium aphidicola, inhibits cellular deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and the growth of herpes simplex virus. Aphidicolin exhibits anti-orthopoxvirus activity and potentiates apoptosis induced by arabinosyl nucleosides in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line .
    Aphidicolin (Standard)
  • HY-W015490R

    Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis NF-κB Monoamine Oxidase TNF Receptor Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    1,4-Naphthoquinone is an inhibitor with broad-spectrum inhibitory activity targeting DNA polymerase, NF-κB and monoamine oxidase (MAO-A/B), with antibacterial and anti-biofilm efficacy. 1,4-Naphthoquinone is a competitive inhibitor of MAO-B (Ki=1.4 μM) and a non-competitive inhibitor of MAO-A (Ki=7.7 μM). 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits DNA polymerase pol α, β, γ, δ, ε, λ with IC50 ranging from 5.57-128 μM. 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits tumor cell proliferation, induces apoptosis and necrosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory activities by inducing oxidative stress, depleting glutathione (GSH), inhibiting DNA polymerase-mediated DNA synthesis and blocking NF-κB nuclear translocation. 1,4-Naphthoquinone can be used in anti-bacterial , anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory studies, including inhibition of melanoma and colon cancer cell growth and endothelial cell function, as well as LPS-induced inflammation models .
    1,4-Naphthoquinone (Standard)
  • HY-19869

    HIV Reverse Transcriptase Infection
    VRX-480773 is an efficient non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), used for HIV infection. VRX-480773 has high specificity for HIV-1, with an EC50 for wild-type HIV-1 being 0.14 nM. VRX-480773 does not inhibit HIV-2, HBV or HCV, and has no effect on human DNA polymerase α/β. VRX-480773 retains inhibitory activity against Efavirenz (HY-10572) resistant strains, with EC50s mostly < 1 nM. VRX-480773 can be used for research on AIDS .
    VRX-480773
  • HY-E71047

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    DNA Polymerase Alpha, Human (EC 2.7.7.7) is an enzyme complex found in eukaryotes that is involved in initiation of DNA replication. The DNA polymerase alpha complex consists of 4 subunits: POLA1, POLA2, PRIM1, and PRIM2.
    DNA Polymerase Alpha, Human
  • HY-N13716

    DNA/RNA Synthesis HIV Reverse Transcriptase Infection
    Lucidenic acid O is a terpene compound, is a DNA polymerases inhibitor. Lucidenic lactone inhibits calf DNA polymerase-α, rat DNA polymerase-β, and HIV-1 reverse transcriptase with IC50 values of 42 μM, 99 μM, and 69 μM, respectively .
    Lucidenic acid O
  • HY-N13712

    DNA/RNA Synthesis HIV Reverse Transcriptase Infection
    Lucidenic lactone is a terpene compound, is a DNA polymerase inhibitor. Lucidenic lactone inhibits calf DNA polymerase-α, rat DNA polymerase-β, and HIV-1 reverse transcriptase with IC50 values of 42 μM, 99 μM, and 69 μM, respectively .
    Lucidenic lactone
  • HY-N7821

    Aphidicolin 17-monoacetate

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Aphidicolin 17-acetate is a selective eukaryotic DNA polymerase α inhibitor. Aphidicolin 17-acetate does not inhibit DNA polymerase β and γ. Aphidicolin 17-acetate markedly inhibits the in vivo DNA synthesis of sea urchin embryos and HeLa cells but not RNA and protein syntheses .
    Aphidicolin 17-acetate
  • HY-160983

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    PHYLPA-8 is an inhibitor for DNA polymerase-α, which exhibits weak inhibitory activity for the stereochemistry of the fatty acid moiety and the cyclic phosphate .
    PHYLPA-8
  • HY-N13095

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    (+)-Plakevulin A (Plakevulin A) is an oxylipin and can be isolated from an Okinawan sponge Plakortis sp. (+)-Plakevulin A inhibits the enzymatic activity of DNA polymerases α and δ. (+)-Plakevulin A induces apoptosis and shows anticancer activity .
    (+)-Plakevulin A
  • HY-106787

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    HO 221 is an orally active benzoylphenylurea derivative with antitumor activity. HO 221 can inhibit the activity of mammalian DNA polymerase alpha. HO 221 can induce G1 phase arrest. HO 221 can be used for the research of cancer, such as leukemia .
    HO 221
  • HY-W344074

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Drug Metabolite Cancer
    Cytarabine 5′-monophosphate is a metabolite of the nucleoside analog Cytarabine (HY-13605), catalyzed by deoxycytidine kinase. Cytarabine 5′-monophosphate is incorporated into DNA by DNA polymerase α, which reduces the rate of DNA synthesis. At a concentration of 15 mM, Cytarabine 5′-monophosphate inhibits nuclear and mitochondrial DNA replication in Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae). Additionally, Cytarabine 5′-monophosphate (3.5-75.1 mg/kg) improves survival in leukemia mice (L1210 mice). Cytarabine 5′-monophosphate can be used in cancer research .
    Cytarabine 5’-monophosphate
  • HY-10571R

    U 90152 (Standard); BHAP-U 90152 (Standard)

    Reference Standards HIV Reverse Transcriptase Infection
    Delavirdine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Delavirdine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Delavirdine (U 90152) is a potent, highly specific and orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Delavirdine selectively inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) (IC50=0.26?μM) over DNA polymerase?α?(IC50=440 μM) and polymerase?δ (IC50>550?μM). Delavirdine is an inhibitor of HIV-1 replication and can can be used for the study of AIDs .
    Delavirdine (Standard)
  • HY-10571AR

    U 90152 mesylate (Standard); BHAP-U 90152 mesylate (Standard)

    Reference Standards HIV Reverse Transcriptase Infection
    Delavirdine (mesylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Delavirdine (mesylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Delavirdine (U 90152) mesylate is a potent, highly specific and orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Delavirdine mesylate selectively inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) (IC50=0.26?μM) over DNA polymerase?α?(IC50=440 μM) and polymerase?δ (IC50>550?μM). Delavirdine mesylate is an inhibitor of HIV-1 replication and can can be used for the study of AIDs .
    Delavirdine mesylate (Standard)
  • HY-185150

    9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxy)ethylguanine

    DNA/RNA Synthesis CMV Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    PMEG is a nuclear DNA polymerases α, δ, and ε inhibitor that causes DNA chain termination, inhibits DNA synthesis, induces cytotoxicity in dividing cells. PMEG is an acyclic nucleotide phosphonate that forms an active phosphorylated metabolite, PMEG diphosphate, within cells. PMEG has activity against leukemia and melanoma in rodent models. PMEG has poor cell permeability; its prodrug is Rabacfosadine (GS-9219) (HY-13640). PMEG shows antiviral activity against against various DNA virus infections including murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) and human cytomegalovirus (HCMV). PMEG can be used for the research of non-hodgkin's lymphoma [1][2].
    PMEG
  • HY-134103B

    2′,3′-Dideoxyguanosine 5′-triphosphate tetrasodium

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    ddGTP (2′,3′-Dideoxyguanosine 5′-triphosphate) tetrasodium is one of 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates (ddNTPs) that acts as chain-elongating inhibitor of DNA polymerase for DNA sequencing. ddGTP tetrasodium acts as an inhibitor or a substrate for DNA polymerase α .
    ddGTP tetrasodium
  • HY-179413

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Polθ-IN-9 is an orally active Polθ polymerase inhibitor (IC50 = 9.6 nM, Kd = 47.5 nM). Polθ-IN-9 shows remarkable selectivity with no inhibitory activity against other human DNA polymerases, including Pol α, Pol ε, Pol γ, Pol λ, and Pol μ. Polθ-IN-9 exhibits strong antiproliferative activity in DLD1 BRCA2 KO cells (IC50 = 2.9 μM), and high sensitivity to MDA-MB-436 cells (IC50 = 4.9 μM). Polθ-IN-9 increases DNA damage accumulation, induces γH2AX levels, and inhibits tumor growth in combination with Olaparib (HY-10162), in the MDA-MB-436 xenograft model. Polθ-IN-9 can be used for the research of homologous recombination (HR)-deficient cancers such as breast cancer .
    Polθ-IN-9

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