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Glutathione oxidized

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

17

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4

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2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-D0844
    Glutathione oxidized
    5+ Cited Publications

    L-Glutathione oxidized; GSSG; Oxiglutatione

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    Glutathione oxidized (L-Glutathione oxidized) is produced by the oxidation of glutathione. Detoxification of reactive oxygen species is accompanied by production of glutathione oxidized. Glutathione oxidized can be used for the research of sickle cells and erythrocytes .
    Glutathione oxidized
  • HY-125862
    Glutathione Reductase, baker's yeast

    EC 1.6.4.2; GR

    		 Calcineurin Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Glutathione reductase, baker's yeast (EC 1.6.4.2) is a reductase. Glutathione reductase, baker's yeast eliminates intracellular ROS. Glutathione reductase, baker's yeast reduces oxidized glutathione (GSSG) to reduced glutathione (GSH) using NADPH as an electron donor. Glutathione reductase, baker's yeast exerts antioxidant activity. Glutathione reductase is mainly used to study diseases associated with oxidative stress, such as Parkinson's disease and sickle cell anemia .
    Glutathione Reductase, baker's yeast
  • HY-P2833
    Glutathione Peroxidase

    GSH-Px; EC 1.11.1.9

    		 Glutathione Peroxidase Metabolic Disease
    Glutathione Peroxidase (GSH-Px; EC 1.11.1.9) belongs to the peroxidase family and is commonly used in biochemical research. Glutathione Peroxidase can catalyze reduced glutathione (GSH) to form a disulfide bridge with another glutathione molecule, convert it into oxidized glutathione (GSSG), and react with hydrogen peroxide or lipid peroxide reaction, reducing it to H2O. Glutathione Peroxidase is an effective antioxidant against oxidative stress .
    Glutathione Peroxidase
  • HY-W015600
    2-Acetamidophenol

    Orthocetamol

    		 Ferroptosis Glutathione Peroxidase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) LDLR Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    2-Acetamidophenol (Orthocetamol) is a regulator that targets ferroptosis and glutathione metabolic pathways, is the ortho-regioisomer of Paracetamol (HY-66005). 2-Acetamidophenol has anti-atherosclerotic activity, and inhibiting total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) in a zebrafish hyperlipidemia model with IC50s for 30 μM and 40 μM, respectively. 2-Acetamidophenol upregulates the expression of glutathione synthesis-related genes (such as GCLC, GCLM, GSS) and iron ion transport genes (such as FPN1, FTH), reduces the accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ferrous ions (Fe 2+), and enhances the activity of glutathione peroxidase GPX4, thereby inhibiting macrophage phagocytosis of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and foam cell formation .
    2-Acetamidophenol
  • HY-D0844S
    Glutathione oxidized-13C4,15N2
    1 Publications Verification

    L-Glutathione oxidized-13C4,15N2; GSSG-13C4,15N2; Oxiglutatione-13C4,15N2

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Glutathione oxidized- 13C4, 15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled Glutathione oxidized (HY-D0844). Glutathione oxidized is produced by the oxidation of glutathione. Detoxification of reactive oxygen species is accompanied by production of glutathione oxidized. Glutathione oxidized can be used for the research of sickle cells and erythrocytes .
    Glutathione oxidized-13C4,15N2
  • HY-W040255
    1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

    PGPC

    		 Ferroptosis FABP Caspase Interleukin Related Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is an oxidized phospholipid. 1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine reduces the viability of HUVECs, increases the levels of ferrous ions and lipid peroxidation, promotes the production of superoxide anions, and decreases the levels of glutathione and GPX4 in cells. 1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine upregulates the mRNA and protein levels of FABP3 in HUVECs, impairs mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces ferroptosis-related changes as well as mitochondrial dysfunction and damage. 1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine activates caspase-11 and promotes the continuous release of IL-1β from macrophages and dendritic cells. 1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine inhibits the proliferation of aortic smooth muscle cells and induces apoptosis in these cells. 1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is applicable to relevant research on atherosclerosis .
    1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  • HY-D0844R
    Glutathione oxidized (Standard)

    L-Glutathione oxidized (Standard); GSSG (Standard); Oxiglutatione (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    Glutathione oxidized (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glutathione oxidized. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glutathione oxidized (L-Glutathione oxidized) is produced by the oxidation of glutathione. Detoxification of reactive oxygen species is accompanied by production of glutathione oxidized. Glutathione oxidized can be used for the research of sickle cells and erythrocytes .
    Glutathione oxidized (Standard)
  • HY-W015600R
    2-Acetamidophenol (Standard)

    Orthocetamol (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Ferroptosis Glutathione Peroxidase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) LDLR Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    2-Acetamidophenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Acetamidophenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Acetamidophenol (Orthocetamol) is a regulator that targets ferroptosis and glutathione metabolic pathways, is the ortho-regioisomer of Paracetamol (HY-66005). 2-Acetamidophenol has anti-atherosclerotic activity, and inhibiting total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) in a zebrafish hyperlipidemia model with IC50s for 30 μM and 40 μM, respectively. 2-Acetamidophenol upregulates the expression of glutathione synthesis-related genes (such as GCLC, GCLM, GSS) and iron ion transport genes (such as FPN1, FTH), reduces the accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ferrous ions (Fe 2+), and enhances the activity of glutathione peroxidase GPX4, thereby inhibiting macrophage phagocytosis of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and foam cell formation .
    2-Acetamidophenol (Standard)
  • HY-W015600S
    2-Acetamidophenol-d3

    Orthocetamol-d3

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Ferroptosis Glutathione Peroxidase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) LDLR Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    2-Acetamidophenol-d3 (Orthocetamol-d3) is the deuterium labeled 2-Acetamidophenol (HY-W015600). 2-Acetamidophenol (Orthocetamol) is a regulator that targets ferroptosis and glutathione metabolic pathways, is the ortho-regioisomer of Paracetamol (HY-66005). 2-Acetamidophenol has anti-atherosclerotic activity, and inhibiting total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) in a zebrafish hyperlipidemia model with IC50s for 30 μM and 40 μM, respectively. 2-Acetamidophenol upregulates the expression of glutathione synthesis-related genes (such as GCLC, GCLM, GSS) and iron ion transport genes (such as FPN1, FTH), reduces the accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ferrous ions (Fe2+), and enhances the activity of glutathione peroxidase GPX4, thereby inhibiting macrophage phagocytosis of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and foam cell formation .
    2-Acetamidophenol-d3
  • HY-12590
    Glutathione oxidized disodium

    L-Glutathione oxidized disodium; GSSG disodium; Oxiglutatione disodium

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    Glutathione oxidized disodium is produced by the oxidation of glutathione which is a major intracellular antioxidant and detoxifying agent .
    Glutathione oxidized disodium
  • HY-W550315
    Dimethyl diacetyl cystinate

    DACDM

    		 NF-κB Interleukin Related Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Dimethyl diacetyl cystinate (DACDM) is a potent NF-κB inhibitor. Dimethyl diacetyl cystinate shifts the intracellular redox balance toward the oxidized state by increasing intracellular oxidized glutathione (GSSG) content, competitively blocking the binding of activated NF-κB to DNA, thereby inhibiting the production of inflammatory factors such as IL-1κ. Dimethyl diacetyl cystinate is promising for research of UVB-induced skin inflammation and related oxidative stress diseases .
    Dimethyl diacetyl cystinate
  • HY-125862B
    Glutathione Reductase, Spinach

    		Glutathione Reductase (GR) Metabolic Disease
    Glutathione Reductase,Wheat germ (EC 1.6.4.2) is a crucial flavoenzyme in the antioxidant defense system. Reduced glutathione (GSH) is used by glutathione peroxidase to detoxify hydrogen peroxide and in the precess is converted to oxidized glutathione (GSSG). The GSSG is then recycled back to GSH by glutathione reductase (GR) using NADPH that is then converted to NADP+. The regenerated GSH is then available to detoxify more hydrogen peroxide. Glutathione Reductase uses FAD as a cofactor.
    Glutathione Reductase, Spinach
  • HY-125862A
    Glutathione Reductase,Wheat germ

    		Glutathione Reductase (GR) Metabolic Disease
    Glutathione Reductase,Wheat germ (EC 1.6.4.2) is a crucial flavoenzyme in the antioxidant defense system. Reduced glutathione (GSH) is used by glutathione peroxidase to detoxify hydrogen peroxide and in the precess is converted to oxidized glutathione (GSSG). The GSSG is then recycled back to GSH by glutathione reductase (GR) using NADPH that is then converted to NADP+. The regenerated GSH is then available to detoxify more hydrogen peroxide. Glutathione Reductase uses FAD as a cofactor.
    Glutathione Reductase,Wheat germ
  • HY-Y0590
    Copper(I) oxide

    		Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Glutathione Reductase (GR) Inflammation/Immunology
    Copper (I) oxide is an oxidative stress inducer and cytotoxic agent. Copper (I) oxide causes dose-dependent decrease in the viability of airway epithelial cells by impairing the activities of catalase and glutathione reductase, generating reactive oxygen species, and increasing the levels of 8-isoprostane and the ratio of oxidized glutathione. However, when combined with Resveratrol (HY-16561), the cytotoxic effect induced by Copper (I) oxide is significantly attenuated, and oxidative damage is effectively alleviated .
    Copper(I) oxide
  • HY-181075
    Antibacterial agent 318

    		Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Antibacterial agent 318 is an antibacterial agent that binds to bacterial DNA, blocks its replication, and forms supramolecular complexes. Antibacterial agent 318 acts as an oxidative stress inducer, elevating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, oxidizing glutathione (GSH) to glutathione disulfide (GSSG), depleting cellular GSH reserves, and inducing bacterial cell death through oxidative damage. Antibacterial agent 318 disrupts the bacterial cell membrane and reduces bacterial metabolic activity. Antibacterial agent 318 exhibits rapid bactericidal activity, inhibits bacterial biofilm formation, and displays minimal cytotoxicity toward non-cancerous mammalian cells. Antibacterial agent 318 is applicable in research on drug-resistant bacterial infections .
    Antibacterial agent 318
  • HY-181542
    SG-55

    		Aldose Reductase Cancer
    SG-55 is a selective, noncompetitive and orally active AKR1C3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 nM and a Ki of 10 nM. SG-55 shows >2000-fold selectivity for AKR1C3 over AKR1C1, AKR1C2, and AKR1C4 (> 10 μM). SG-55 increases the ratio of reduced/oxidized nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH/NADP +), decreases the ratio of reduced/oxidized glutathione (GSH/GSSG), and induces DNA double-strand breaks. SG-55 can overcome Osimertinib (HY-15772) resistance mediated by EGFR C797S triple mutation in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .
    SG-55
  • HY-181953
    STIM1-TFR1-IN-1

    		Transferrin Receptor Ferroptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Glutathione Peroxidase Neurological Disease
    STIM1-TFR1-IN-1 is an orally active stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1)-transferrin receptor 1 (TFR1) protein complex inhibitor with a Kd of 2.18 μM for STIM1-CD protein. STIM1-TFR1-IN-1 blocks STIM1-TFR1 interaction and reduce TFR1-mediated iron uptake activity. STIM1-TFR1-IN-1 inhibits ferroptosis, lipid peroxidation and ROS production, enhances glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) activity and glutathione/oxidized glutathione ratio, and rescues ferroptosis-associated mitochondrial morphological changes. STIM1-TFR1-IN-1 exhibits neuroprotective
    effects and reduces brain injury. STIM1-TFR1-IN-1 can be used for the research of intracerebral hemorrhage .
    STIM1-TFR1-IN-1

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