52 Results for "

dopaminergic cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (52)

52 Results for "dopaminergic cells" in MCE Product Catalog:

10
10 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N0303
CAS No.: 58186-27-9
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Idebenone, a well-appreciated mitochondrial protectant, exhibits protective efficacy against neurotoxicity and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease. Idebenone (oxidised form) has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the enzymatic metabolism of arachidonic acid in astroglial homogenates (IC50=16.65 μM) . Idebenone, a coenzyme Q10 analog and an antioxidant, induces apoptotic cell death in the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells . Idebenone quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier.
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W016498
CAS No.: 611-59-6
Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135470
CAS No.: 13411-16-0
Purity:  98.70%
Synonyms: P-7138
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Nifurpirinol (P-7138) is a selective prosubstrate of bacterial nitroreductase (NTR). NTR catalyzes the reduction of nifurpirinol to generate cytotoxic metabolites that induce apoptosis in target cells. Nifurpirinol selectively ablates NTR-expressing cells such as pancreatic β cells, osteoblasts, dopaminergic neurons, and podocytes in transgenic zebrafish models. Nifurpirinol can be used in regeneration studies and disease modeling such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-175328
Target:  

ACSL Family Ferroptosis

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

LIBX-A403 is a potent, selective and reversible ACSL4 inhibitor with a human IC50 of 0.049 μM and a Kd of 0.29 μM. LIBX-A403 binds in the ACSL4 fatty acid pocket in an ATP-dependent manner. LIBX-A403 prevents cell ferroptosis. LIBX-A403 can be used for the researches of cancer and parkinson's disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14608R
CAS No.: 56-86-0
L-Glutamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Glutamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Glutamic acid is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that acts as an agonist for all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabolic rhodophylline, NMDA, and AMPA). L-Glutamic acid has an agonist effect on the release of DA from dopaminergic nerve endings. L-Glutamic acid can be used in the study of neurological diseases . IC50 & Target:DA . In Vitro: L-Glutamic acid (120, 500, 750, 1000 mg/dL) can reduce the harmful effect of lithium on the embryonic development of Xenopus Xenopus .
L-Glutamic acid (2, 5, 10, 20 mM, 24-48 h) can induce neuroexcitotoxicity in neuroblastoma .
In Vivo: L-Glutamic acid (3 g/kg, subcutaneous injection) can promote excitotoxic degeneration of retinal ganglion cells in mice .
L-Glutamic acid (750 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection) can reduce and inhibit oxidative stress induced by chlorpyrifos (CPF) in rats .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0381
CAS No.: 19908-48-6
Synonyms: DL-​Maackiain
Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) is an orally active multi-target inhibitor with anti-tumor activity and neuroprotective effects. Maackiain activates the AMPK, NLRP3 and Nrf2/HO-1 pathways, and inhibits key targets such as NF-κB, mTOR, MAO-B, NFATc1 and PKCδ, thereby precisely regulating processes including apoptosis, autophagy and pyroptosis. Maackiain also effectively inhibits microglial activation, osteoclast formation, and proliferation and invasion of tumor cells, and protects dopaminergic neurons from damage. Maackiain is applicable to the research of various diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, osteoporosis, sepsis and dengue fever 。
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-155659
CAS No.: 3137918-83-0
Purity:  99.86%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

4A7C-301 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable Nurr1 agonist, with IC50 values of 48.22 nM and 107.71 nM for binding to Nurr1-LBD in the [ 3H]-CQ competition assay and TR-FRET assay, respectively. The EC50 of 4A7C-301 for activating Nurr1 transcriptional activity is 6.53 μM, and its EC50 in N27-A dopaminergic cells is approximately 0.2 μM. 4A7C-301 binds directly to Nurr1-LBD, enhances the transcriptional function of Nurr1, and restores the reduction of Nurr1 protein induced by MPP + or αSyn. 4A7C-301 alleviates oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, protects midbrain dopaminergic neurons, inhibits microglial activation, and restores impaired autophagic flux. 4A7C-301 can be used in studies related to neuroprotection and Parkinson's disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N11077
CAS No.: 89886-30-6
Synonyms: 4,5-di-O-CQA
4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (4,5-di-O-CQA) is a natural product with multiple activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid induces intracellular Ca 2+ influx, and inhibits hypoxia-induced COX-2 expression and cell migration via the TRPV1-mediated pathway. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid scavenges DPPH free radicals, inhibits Cu 2+-mediated LDL oxidation, and reduces the production of TBARS. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid promotes intracellular ATP production, inhibits Aβ42 aggregation and β-sheet conversion, and protects neuroblastoma cells. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid inhibits the growth of Bacillus shigae. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid can be used in studies related to atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and bacterial infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-121252
CAS No.: 5707-55-1
Purity:  ≥77.0%
Dopal is a metabolite and aldehyde neurotoxin of Dopamine (HY-B0451). Dopal exhibits cytotoxicity, induces α-synuclein oligomerization and aggregation, and is closely associated with the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. Dopal can be used in research related to Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-126436A
CAS No.: 27378-49-0
Synonyms: L-Ornithine homopolymer hydrobromide (MW 30000-70000)
Poly-L-ornithine hydrobromide (MW 30000-70000) is a poly-lysine derivative with a molecular weight of 30000-70000. Poly-L-ornithine hydrobromide (MW 30000-70000) binds to the surface of cell culture vessels through positively charged amino acid residues to form a coating that promotes cell adhesion and provides cells with a matrix environment required for growth. Poly-L-ornithine hydrobromide (MW 30000-70000) is used as a coating agent in cell culture and can be used for the study of primary culture of neurons (such as dopaminergic neurons and oligodendrocytes) .
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Cat. No.: HY-107413
CAS No.: 146670-40-8
Purity:  99.79%
Synonyms: BMS-649
Research Areas:  

Cancer

SR11237 (BMS-649) GMP is SR11237 (HY-107413) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SR11237 is a RXR activator and lipid metabolism regulator that promotes the differentiation of induced neural stem cells into dopaminergic (TH-positive) neurons. SR11237 induces transcriptional regulation of lipogenic genes and cholesterol transporters, increases glycosaminoglycan release, and elevates total cellular triglyceride levels. SR11237 promotes heterodimerization of RXR with Nurr1, thereby enhancing tyrosine hydroxylase expression and facilitating dopamine release. SR11237 produces a synergistic effect when used in combination with bFGF/EGF. SR11237 is mainly used in studies related to osteoarthritis and Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-121362
CAS No.: 537-09-7
Purity:  99.71%
Evernic Acid is an orally active thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1) inhibitor and antiproliferative agent. Evernic Acid inhibits the proliferation and migration of human breast cancer cells. Evernic Acid blocks the NF-κB pathway by inhibiting p65 nuclear translocation and IκBα phosphorylation, thereby suppressing downstream inflammatory mediators. Evernic Acid acts as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent and neuroprotective agent, protects neurons from cell death, mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress damage, reduces astrocyte activation, and ameliorates dopaminergic neuron loss and neuroinflammation. Evernic Acid inhibits enoyl reductases FabI and FabZ of Plasmodium falciparum. Evernic Acid downregulates the expression of lasB and rhlA genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, inhibits quorum sensing and biofilm formation, and exerts antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Evernic Acid is applicable to research related to breast cancer, Parkinson's disease, bacterial infections and fungal infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0927
CAS No.: 118-08-1
Synonyms: (-)-β-Hydrastine; (1R,9S)-β-Hydrastine
Hydrastine ((-)-β-Hydrastine; (1R,9S)-β-Hydrastine) is a selective competitive inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), inhibiting dopamine biosynthesis (IC50=20.7 μM, PC12 cells). Hydrastine also inhibits the organic cation transporter OCT1 (IC50=6.6 μM). Hydrastine may cause neuronal toxicity through mitochondrial dysfunction rather than oxidative stress damage, and can aggravate cell apoptosis when combined with L-DOPA. Hydrastine can be used to study Parkinson's disease-related dopaminergic neuronal damage .
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Cat. No.: HY-122958
CAS No.: 130464-57-2
Purity:  95.07%
Peucedanocoumarin III is an α-synuclein fiber depolymerizer with blood-brain barrier permeability. Peucedanocoumarin III depolymerizes β-sheet aggregate structures, promotes aggregate clearance, inhibits β23-induced cytotoxicity, blocks the formation of Lewy body-like inclusions, and prevents dopaminergic neuron loss. Peucedanocoumarin III can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-171705
CAS No.: 1478585-60-2
KMS99220 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable activator of the Nrf2 inhibitory protein Keap-1. KMS99220 enhances the activity of AMPK, activates the Nrf2 signaling pathway, and reduces the phosphorylation of IκB, nuclear translocation of NFκB, as well as the phosphorylation levels of JNK, IKK and p38 MAPK via HO-1. KMS99220 binds to Keap1 to trigger the nuclear translocation of Nrf2, induces the expression of HO-1, NQO1, GCLC, GCLM and proteasome subunits; enhances proteasomal enzymatic activity; inhibits iNOS expression, nitric oxide production and IL-1β generation; attenuates microglial activation; reduces α-synuclein aggregation; and prevents dopaminergic neuron degeneration and motor dysfunction. KMS99220 prevents the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, induces the expression of Nrf2 downstream target genes, and effectively ameliorates associated motor dysfunction in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. KMS99220 is applicable to research related to Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-W016498S1
CAS No.: 1173018-79-5
Paraxanthine- 13C4, 15N3 is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Paraxanthine. Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.
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Cat. No.: HY-116969
CAS No.: 17954-98-2
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: Narthesterol
22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol (Narthesterol) is a natural oxysterol, acting as a LXRα agonist that inhibits cancer cell proliferation. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol activates LXRα-mediated upregulation of downstream ABCA1 expression, enhances apolipoprotein-dependent cholesterol efflux, reduces intracellular cholesterol content, and decreases the production of β-amyloid peptide. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol induces the differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells into functional dopaminergic neurons. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol is applicable to research related to cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10019
CAS No.: 2243292-26-2
Synonyms: NLY01
Target:  

GCGR

Pegsebrenatide (NLY01) is a blood-brain barrier-penetrant GLP-1R agonist. Pegsebrenatide alleviates retinal inflammation and neuronal death secondary to ocular hypertension . Pegsebrenatide significantly delays onset and reduces disease severity in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis . Pegsebrenatide inhibits the formation of A1 reactive astrocytes in nerve cells and reduces the loss of retinal ganglion cells and dopaminergic neurons. Pegsebrenatide exerts neuroprotective effects in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease by directly preventing microglia-mediated conversion of astrocytes to the A1 neurotoxic phenotype. Pegsebrenatide can be used for research on glaucoma, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-147319
CAS No.: 825658-63-7
Purity:  99.85%
RTI-7470-44 is an orally active and blood-brain barrier-permeable antagonist of trace amine-associated receptor 1 (hTAAR1) with a Ki of 0.3 nM. RTI-7470-44 inhibits hTAAR1-mediated cAMP production and signal transduction (IC50 = 8.4 nM), and blocks hTAAR1-mediated GIRK current responses. RTI-7470-44 increases the spontaneous firing frequency of dopaminergic neurons and reduces collagen-induced platelet aggregation. RTI-7470-44 can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease and gastric emptying .
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Cat. No.: HY-W016498S
CAS No.: 117490-41-2
Paraxanthine-d6 is the deuterium labeled Paraxanthine. Paraxanthine, a caffeine metabolite, provides protection against Dopaminergic cell death via stimulation of Ryanodine Receptor Channels.
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