17954-98-2
Chemical Structure
22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol
Synonym(s): Narthesterol
- CAS No.: 17954-98-2
- Formula:C27H46O2
- Molecular Weight:402.65
IUPAC Name: (3S,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-((2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
InChIKey: RZPAXNJLEKLXNO-GFKLAVDKSA-N
SMILES: O[C@@H](CC[C@@]12C)CC1=CC[C@@]3([C@@]2(CC[C@]4([C@]3(CC[C@]4([H])[C@H](C)[C@@H](CCC(C)C)O)[H])C)[H])[H]
Biological Activity: 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol (Narthesterol) is a natural oxysterol, acting as a LXRα agonist that inhibits cancer cell proliferation. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol activates LXRα-mediated upregulation of downstream ABCA1 expression, enhances apolipoprotein-dependent cholesterol efflux, reduces intracellular cholesterol content, and decreases the production of β-amyloid peptide. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol induces the differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells into functional dopaminergic neurons. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol is applicable to research related to cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease[1][2][3].
| Cat. No. | Nom du produit | Pureté | Description | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol | 99.86% | 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol (Narthesterol) is a natural oxysterol, acting as a LXRα agonist that inhibits cancer cell proliferation. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol activates LXRα-mediated upregulation of downstream ABCA1 expression, enhances apolipoprotein-dependent cholesterol efflux, reduces intracellular cholesterol content, and decreases the production of β-amyloid peptide. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol induces the differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells into functional dopaminergic neurons. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol is applicable to research related to cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol-d7 | 22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol-d7 (Narthesterol-d7) is the deuterated-labeled 22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol (HY-116969). 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol (Narthesterol) is a natural oxysterol, acting as a LXRα agonist that inhibits cancer cell proliferation. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol activates LXRα-mediated upregulation of downstream ABCA1 expression, enhances apolipoprotein-dependent cholesterol efflux, reduces intracellular cholesterol content, and decreases the production of β-amyloid peptide. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol induces the differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells into functional dopaminergic neurons. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol is applicable to research related to cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol | 98.69% | Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol ((22S)-Hydroxycholesterol) is an orally active oxysterol with no significant cytotoxic, oxidative, or inflammatory effects on human prokaryotic leukemia cells. Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol inhibits weight gain and increased serum triacylglycerol (TAG) levels in rat models. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol | 99.75% | 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC), the major brain cholesterol metabolite, plays an important role to maintain homeostasis of cholesterol in the brain. 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC) is one of the most efficient endogenous LXR agonist known and is present in the brain and in the circulation at relatively high levels. 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC) is a very potent, direct, and selective positive allosteric modulator of NMDARs with a mechanism that does not overlapthat of other allosteric modulators. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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24(R)-Hydroxycholesterol | 99.82% | 24(R)-Hydroxycholesterol (24R-OHC) is a key intermediate of Tacalcitol (HY-32337). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Cholesterol (GMP Like, synthetic) | 99.89% | Cholesterol (GMP Like, synthetic) is Cholesterol (synthetic) (HY-N0322E) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Cholesterol (synthetic) is a synthetic form of cholesterol. It is a lipid that sustains vital functions. Cholesterol (synthetic) can be used in research on cardiovascular diseases. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Cholesterol-13C5 | 99.5% | Cholesterol-13C5 is the 13C-labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins. Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Cholesterol-13C2 | 99.66% | Cholesterol-13C2 is the 13C labeled Cholesterol. Cholesterol is the major sterol in mammals. It is making up 20-25% of structural component of the plasma membrane. Plasma membranes are highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of the membrane as well as the function of both the transporters and signaling proteins. Cholesterol is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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24-Methylcholesterol | 24-Methylcholesterol is a trans-ferulate ester that can be isolated from rice bran. 24-Methylcholesterol significantly inhibited TPA-induced inflammation. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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(S)-Campesterol | 99.75% | (S)-Campesterol (5-Ergosten-3β-ol) is a phytosterol (terpenoid) found in the leaves of Plumeria rubra L., form acutifolia (Ait) Woodson. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Campesterol (Standard) | 99.94% | Campesterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Campesterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Campesterol is a plant sterol with cholesterol lowering and anticarcinogenic effects. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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24-Hydroxycholesterol | 99.90% | 24-Hydroxycholesterol is a natural sterol, which serves as a positive allosteric modulator of N-Methyl-d-Aspartate (NMDA) receptorsR, and a potent activator of the transcription factors LXR. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Koldamova RP, et al. 22R-hydroxycholesterol and 9-cis-retinoic acid induce ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 expression and cholesterol efflux in brain cells and decrease amyloid beta secretion. J Biol Chem. 2003 Apr 11;278(15):13244-56. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Singh M, et al. 22(R)-hydroxycholesterol for dopaminergic neuronal specification of MSCs and amelioration of Parkinsonian symptoms in rats. Cell death discovery. 2021 Jan 16;7(1):13.
- [3]. Chuu CP, et al. Antiproliferative effect of LXR agonists T0901317 and 22(R)-hydroxycholesterol on multiple human cancer cell lines. Anticancer research. 2010 Sep;30(9):3643-8.