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Results for "

methylglyoxal

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

29

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

15

Peptides

7

Natural
Products

3

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

1

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-134124
    Glutathione ethyl ester

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    Glutathione ethyl ester is a cell-permeable GSH donor and provides an efficient supply of GSH to the oocyte. Glutathione ethyl ester shows positive effect on the in vitro production of embryos by enhancement of the antioxidative defense .
    Glutathione ethyl ester
  • HY-131296
    5-A-RU-PABC-Val-Cit-Fmoc
    Maximum Cited Publications
    7 Publications Verification

    		 Drug Derivative Inflammation/Immunology
    5-A-RU-PABC-Val-Cit-Fmoc is the proagent of 5-A-RU . 5-A-RU, a precursor of bacterial Riboflavin, is a mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells activator. 5-A-RU forms potent MAIT-activating antigens via non-enzymatic reactions with small molecules, such as glyoxal and methylglyoxal, which are derived from other metabolic pathways .
    5-A-RU-PABC-Val-Cit-Fmoc
  • HY-N0524
    Propyl gallate
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Propyl gallate is a common food antioxidant. Propyl gallate can inhibit the production of acrolein, glyoxal and methylglyoxal. Propyl gallate exhibits anti-inflammatory, antitumor and cardioprotective activities .
    Propyl gallate
  • HY-P10272
    Rusfertide

    PTG-300

    		 Ferroportin Others
    Rusfertide is a peptide mimetic of natural hepcidin, which targets and degrades ferroportin, reduces serum iron and transferrin-saturation, and thus regulates the production of red blood cells. Rusfertide ameliorates the polycythemia vera, β-thalassemia and hereditary hemochromatosis .
    Rusfertide
  • HY-A0248A
    Polymyxin B1
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Bacterial Infection
    Polymyxin B1 is a potent antimicrobial lipopeptide first derived from Bacilus polymyxa. Polymyxin B1 is the major component in Polymyxin B (HY-A0248). Polymyxin B1 can induce lysis of bacterial cells through interaction with their membranes. Polymyxin B1 has the potential for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections treatment .
    Polymyxin B1
  • HY-106634
    Mitoguazone
    5 Publications Verification

    methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone); MGBG; Methyl-GAG

    		 HIV Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Mitoguazone (Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone)) is a synthetic polycarbonyl derivative with potent antineoplastic activity. Mitoguazone is a brain-penetrant and competitive S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) inhibitor that disrupts polyamine biosynthesis. Mitoguazone induces cell apoptosis. Mitoguazone inhibits HIV DNA integration into the cellular DNA in both monocytes and macrophages. Mitoguazone has the potential for acute leukemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treatment .
    Mitoguazone
  • HY-P1108A
    Astressin 2B TFA
    1 Publications Verification

    		 CRFR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Astressin 2B TFA is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC50=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B TFA blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B TFA reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B TFA also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B TFA mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B TFA is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .
    Astressin 2B TFA
  • HY-P1108
    Astressin 2B
    1 Publications Verification

    		 CRFR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Astressin 2B is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC50=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .
    Astressin 2B
  • HY-W004850
    Aminoacetone hydrochloride

    		Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Aminoacetone hydrochloride is an α-aminoketone and also a catabolite of threonine and glycine. When accumulated under pathological conditions, Aminoacetone hydrochloride participates in oxidative damage and protein dysfunction via the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and methylglyoxal, and it is associated with phenotypes such as diabetes, mitochondrial damage and sleep disorders .
    Aminoacetone hydrochloride
  • HY-P10143
    MMP-2/MMP-9 Substrate

    Ac-Pro-Leu-Gly-[(S)-2-mercapto-4-methyl-pentanoyl]-Leu-Gly-OEt

    		 MMP Others
    MMP-2/MMP-9 Substrate (Ac-Pro-Leu-Gly-[(S)-2-mercapto-4-methyl-pentanoyl]-Leu-Gly-OEt) is a synthetic chromogenic polypeptide substrate whose core structure mimics the cleavage sites of MMP-2 and MMP-9 (gelatinase A and B) in collagen. After being hydrolyzed by collagenase, MMP-2/MMP-9 Substrate reacts with 4,4'-dithiodipyridine or Ellman's Reagent via its thiol fragment to produce a product with ultraviolet absorption properties .
    MMP-2/MMP-9 Substrate
  • HY-A0248AS
    Polymyxin B1-d7 TFA

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Bacterial Infection
    Polymyxin B1-d7 TFA is the deuterium labeled Polymyxin B1 TFA (HY-A0248A). Polymyxin B1 is a potent antimicrobial lipopeptide first derived from Bacilus polymyxa. Polymyxin B1 is the major component in Polymyxin B (HY-A0248). Polymyxin B1 can induce lysis of bacterial cells through interaction with their membranes. Polymyxin B1 has the potential for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections treatment .
    Polymyxin B1-d7 TFA
  • HY-P2774
    Glyoxalase I

    Glo-I

    		 Glycosidase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Glyoxalase I (Glo-I) is a glycosidase and a methylglyoxal (MOG) detoxification enzyme. Glyoxalase I can be used for the research of inflammation and cancer .
    Glyoxalase I
  • HY-N8375
    Sieboldin

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    Sieboldin is a dihydrochalcone, which inhibits the production of advanced glycation end products (AGE) produced by bovine serum albumins (BSA), has free radical scavenging activity and cytotoxicity in cancer cell lines, and is also used to capture of methylglyoxal (MGO) from Malus baccata .
    Sieboldin
  • HY-N0524R
    Propyl gallate (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Propyl gallate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propyl gallate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propyl gallate is a common food antioxidant. Propyl gallate can inhibit the production of acrolein, glyoxal and methylglyoxal. Propyl gallate exhibits anti-inflammatory, antitumor and cardioprotective activities .
    Propyl gallate (Standard)
  • HY-P10563
    Noraramtide

    BHV-1100

    		 CD38 Cancer
    Noraramtide (BHV-1100) is an antibody recruitment molecule. Noraramtide can specifically bind to CD38 molecules to recruit natural killer (NK) cells. Noraramtide enhances the ability of NK cells to kill tumor cells through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). This mechanism allows NK cells to more effectively recognize and eliminate tumor cells while avoiding mutual killing between NK cells. Noraramtide can be used for the study of autologous cancer immunity .
    Noraramtide
  • HY-W015672
    2-Methylquinoxaline

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    2-Methylquinoxaline is a detection marker of Methylglyoxal (HY-106634) and can be used for quantitative Methylglyoxal. 2-Methylquinoxaline can be used for the researches of type 2 diabetes and Alzheimer's disease .
    2-Methylquinoxaline
  • HY-185057
    S-D-Lactoylglutathione

    S-Lactylglutathione; (R)-S-Lactoylglutathione

    		 Drug Metabolite Glyoxalase (GLO) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    S-D-Lactoylglutathione is a crucial intermediate metabolite of the glyoxalase (Glo) system. S-D-Lactoylglutathione acts as a "bridge molecule" for the conversion of methylglyoxal (MGO) into non-toxic D-lactic acid by continuous catalysis from Glo1 to Glo2, preventing cell damage caused by the accumulation of MGO .
    S-D-Lactoylglutathione
  • HY-P3066
    SKF 100398

    d(CH2)5Tyr(Et)VAVP

    		 Vasopressin Receptor Metabolic Disease
    SKF 100398 (d(CH2)5Tyr(Et)VAVP), an arginine vasopressin (AVP) analogue, is a specific antagonist of the antidiuretic effect of exogenous and endogenous AVP .
    SKF 100398
  • HY-13995
    Sevelamer

    		FXR Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Sevelamer is an orally active polymeric phosphate binder and bile acid sequestrant. Sevelamer binds dietary phosphate in the gastrointestinal tract, reducing phosphate absorption and serum phosphorus levels, and reduces urinary phosphate excretion. Sevelamer binds polyanion bile acids, increases bile acid faecal excretion, and reduces total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels. Sevelamer can be used for the research of hyperphosphataemia, hyperparathyroidism, chronic renal failure, kidney disease, and type 2 diabetes .
    Sevelamer
  • HY-106634R
    Mitoguazone (Standard)

    methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone) (Standard); MGBG (Standard); Methyl-GAG (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards HIV Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Mitoguazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mitoguazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mitoguazone (Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone)) is a synthetic polycarbonyl derivative with potent antineoplastic activity. Mitoguazone is a brain-penetrant and competitive S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) inhibitor that disrupts polyamine biosynthesis. Mitoguazone induces cell apoptosis. Mitoguazone inhibits HIV DNA integration into the cellular DNA in both monocytes and macrophages. Mitoguazone has the potential for acute leukemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treatment .
    Mitoguazone (Standard)
  • HY-P10828
    MAPI

    		Virus Protease Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    MAPI is a polypeptide irreversible 3C cysteine protease (SV3CP) inhibitor. MAPI inhibits SV3CP by covalently binding its C-terminal Michael-acceptor extension to the active site thiol of SV3CP Cys 139. MAPI is promising for research of noroviruses infection .
    MAPI
  • HY-W001288
    Indole-4-carboxaldehyde

    		NF-κB Metabolic Disease
    Indole-4-carboxaldehyde is an ergot alkaloid precursor. Indole-4-carboxaldehyde attenuates the methylglyoxal (MGO)-induced expression of inflammatory-related genes, such asTNF-α and IFN-γ by activating NF-κB without toxicity in HepG2 cells. Indole-4-carboxaldehyde reduces the MGO-induced AGE formation and the expression of the receptor for AGE (RAGE). Indole-4-carboxaldehyde can be used for the study of hepatic steatosis .
    Indole-4-carboxaldehyde
  • HY-P2592
    Ro 23-7014

    		Cholecystokinin Receptor Others
    Ro 23-7014 is an appetite suppressant. Ro 23-7014 is an analog of cholecystokinin (CCK-7) .
    Ro 23-7014
  • HY-125628
    Kahalalide A

    		Endogenous Metabolite Infection
    Kahalalide A is an anti-mycobacterial compound with antimicrobial activity. Kahalalide A is derived from the marine mollusk Elysia rufescens. Kahalalide A has attracted extensive attention in natural product research due to its potential medicinal value .
    Kahalalide A
  • HY-117208
    TLSC702

    		Glyoxalase (GLO) Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis PARP Cancer
    TLSC702 is a human glyoxalase I (hGLO I) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.0 μM. TLSC702 inhibits the activity of human glyoxalase I, thereby leading to the accumulation of methylglyoxal and its derived advanced glycation end products. TLSC702 inhibits tumor cell proliferation, induces apoptotic morphological changes, internucleosomal DNA fragmentation and PARP cleavage in tumor cells. TLSC702 can be used in research related to leukemia and lung cancer .
    TLSC702
  • HY-W842446
    Enzyme-IN-4

    		Glyoxalase (GLO) Infection
    Enzyme-IN-4 is a competitive inhibitor of glyoxalase I that can be found in Stereum hirsutum. Enzyme-IN-4 has a Ki value of 4.6 μM against rat liver glyoxalase I .
    Enzyme-IN-4
  • HY-W001288S
    Indole-4-carboxaldehyde-13C

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds NF-κB Metabolic Disease
    Indole-4-carboxaldehyde- 13C is the 13C-labeled Indole-4-carboxaldehyde (HY-W001288). Indole-4-carboxaldehyde is an ergot alkaloid precursor. Indole-4-carboxaldehyde attenuates the methylglyoxal (MGO)-induced expression of inflammatory-related genes, such asTNF-α and IFN-γ by activating NF-κB without toxicity in HepG2 cells. Indole-4-carboxaldehyde reduces the MGO-induced AGE formation and the expression of the receptor for AGE (RAGE). Indole-4-carboxaldehyde can be used for the study of hepatic steatosis .
    Indole-4-carboxaldehyde-13C
  • HY-N19401
    Vescalagin

    		Cholinesterase (ChE) Carbonic Anhydrase Glycosidase JNK p38 MAPK Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Vescalagin is a hexahydroxyphenol. Vescalagin is isolable from Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) and immature wax apple fruits. Vescalagin exhibits inhibitory activity against a variety of enzymes, with a Ki value of 5.87 nM against AChE, 3.89 nM against BChE, 11.75 nM against hCA I, 16.23 nM against hCA II, and 16.08 nM against α-glucosidase. Vescalagin inhibits hCA I, hCA II and α-glucosidase in a non-competitive manner. Vescalagin downregulates JNK/p38 MAPK to protect pancreatic β-cells and improve insulin secretion in methylglyoxal-treated rats. Vescalagin reduces hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia in rats fed a high-fructose diet. Vescalagin possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties .
    Vescalagin
  • HY-A0248AS1
    Polymyxin B1-D-Leu-d7 TFA

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Bacterial Infection
    Polymyxin B1-D-Leu-d7 TFA is the deuterium labeled Polymyxin B1 (HY-A0248A). Polymyxin B1 is a potent antimicrobial lipopeptide first derived from Bacilus polymyxa. Polymyxin B1 is the major component in Polymyxin B (HY-A0248). Polymyxin B1 can induce lysis of bacterial cells through interaction with their membranes. Polymyxin B1 has the potential for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections treatment .
    Polymyxin B1-D-Leu-d7 TFA

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