WRR139
Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar
WRR139 is a peptide vinyl sulfone involving in disease processes such as inflammation and cancer. WRR139 is also a cytosolic enzyme N-glycanase 1 (NGLY1) and Nrf1 inhibitor. WRR139 enhances Carfilzomib cytotoxicity against cancer cells.
연구목적의 판매만을 진행합니다. 환자를 대상으로 한 판매는 하지 않습니다.
- Purity : 99.71%
- CAS No.: 2138924-36-2
- 화학식: C25H32N2O4S
- 분자량:456.60
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보관:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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용액&용해도
- Protocol
- 순도&문서
- References
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Help & FAQs
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) WRR139
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Customer Validation & Images
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RT-PCR
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WB
Biological Activity
제품 설명
In Vitro
WRR139 (0.01-100 μM; 1 h) inhibits NGLY1 in vitro and impairs processing of Nrf1 in HEK293 cells[1].
WRR139 (5 μM; 18 h) disrupts Nrf1 processing, location, and activation in HEK293 cells[1].
WRR139 (1 μM; 24 h) enhances the cytotoxicity of Carfilzomib in an NGLY1-dependent manner in U266, H929, and Jurkat cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 2138924-36-2
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Appearance Solid
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분자량 456.60
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화학식 C25H32N2O4S
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(NCCC(C)C)[C@@H](NC(/C=C/S(C1=CC=C(C)C=C1)(=O)=O)=O)CCC2=CC=CC=C2
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (3)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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J Anim Sci Biotechnol
The ameliorative role of phlorotannin on aflatoxin B1-induced liver oxidative stress and mitochondrial injury is related to the activation of Nrf2 and Nrf1 signaling pathways in broilers. [Abstract]2025 May 22;16(1):75. PMID: 40405298
WRR139 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Anim Sci Biotechnol. 2025 May 22;16(1):75. [Abstract]
Relative mRNA levels of Nrf1 pathway-related gene in AFB1-induced LMH cells treated with WRR139 (10 μM).
WRR139 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Anim Sci Biotechnol. 2025 May 22;16(1):75. [Abstract]
Western blot analysis of total and nuclear Nrf1 in AFB1-induced LMH cells treated with WRR139 (10 μM).
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bioRxiv
2026 Mar 28:2026.03.27.711928. PMID: 41929138 -
용액&용해도
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (219.01 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
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Cell Cytotoxicity Assay
Cytotoxicity assays are usually based on the assessment of cell membrane damage, which can also be indirectly detected by measuring cell viability. Detection methods include MTT assay, CKK-8 assay, LDH assay and ATP assay, etc.
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Mammalian live/dead viability and cytotoxicity staining
Live/dead viability and cytotoxicity staining assays are based on the simultaneous detection of intracellular esterase activity in metabolically active (viable) cells and membrane integrity loss in non-viable cells. In commonly used dual-staining approaches, membrane-permeant fluorogenic substrates are converted by intracellular esterases into fluorescent products in live cells, while impermeant DNA-binding dyes selectively enter cells with compromised plasma membranes and label nucleic acids in dead or dying cells, enabling discrimination between viable and non-viable populations by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry.
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Research Protocol for Inflammation-related Diseases
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a cytosolic innate immune signaling platform that integrates priming signals and danger-signal activation to promote caspase-1 activation, maturation of IL-1β and IL-18, and gasdermin D-mediated pyroptotic cell death. The core experimental logic is to determine whether inflammatory disease phenotypes are driven by increased NLRP3 expression, ASC-containing inflammasome assembly, caspase-1 cleavage, GSDMD cleavage, and extracellular release of IL-1β/IL-18 rather than by nonspecific cell injury alone. The pathway is strongly linked to inflammation-related disease phenotypes because monosodium urate crystals activate NALP3/NLRP3 inflammasome signaling in gout-like crystal inflammation, cholesterol crystals activate NLRP3 inflammasomes in atherogenesis models, and DSS-induced intestinal inflammation has been reported to involve NLRP3 inflammasome activity. However, experimental colitis studies also show context-dependent protective effects of NLRP3 inflammasome co
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Cell Viability Determination by MTT Colorimetric Assay
The following protocol uses the MTT colorimetric assay as a classic literature-established method for assessing cell viability/metabolic activity in cultured mammalian cells. MTT[3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] is reduced by metabolically active cells to a colored formazan product; the amount of formazan is quantified spectrophotometrically and provides an indirect measure of metabolically active viable cells. Importantly, MTT reduction reflects cellular oxidoreductase/metabolic activity rather than an absolute direct count of living cells, so changes in cellular metabolism can alter the signal independently of cell number.
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
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| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.1901 mL | 10.9505 mL | 21.9010 mL | 54.7525 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4380 mL | 2.1901 mL | 4.3802 mL | 10.9505 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2190 mL | 1.0951 mL | 2.1901 mL | 5.4753 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1460 mL | 0.7300 mL | 1.4601 mL | 3.6502 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1095 mL | 0.5475 mL | 1.0951 mL | 2.7376 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0876 mL | 0.4380 mL | 0.8760 mL | 2.1901 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0730 mL | 0.3650 mL | 0.7300 mL | 1.8251 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0548 mL | 0.2738 mL | 0.5475 mL | 1.3688 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0438 mL | 0.2190 mL | 0.4380 mL | 1.0951 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0365 mL | 0.1825 mL | 0.3650 mL | 0.9125 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0274 mL | 0.1369 mL | 0.2738 mL | 0.6844 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0219 mL | 0.1095 mL | 0.2190 mL | 0.5475 mL |
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