1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  2. Endogenous Metabolite VD/VDR
  3. Δ4-Dafachronic acid

Δ4‑Dafachronic acid is an endogenous steroid hormone, an agonist of the DAF‑12 nuclear receptor, and a key ligand for the vitamin D receptor (VDR). Δ4‑Dafachronic acid promotes the active escape developmental trajectory in Austrofundulus limnaeus embryos even under diapause‑inducing conditions. Δ4‑Dafachronic acid is suitable for research on the developmental biology.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Δ4-Dafachronic acid

Δ4-Dafachronic acid Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 23017-97-2

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Description

Δ4‑Dafachronic acid is an endogenous steroid hormone, an agonist of the DAF‑12 nuclear receptor, and a key ligand for the vitamin D receptor (VDR). Δ4‑Dafachronic acid promotes the active escape developmental trajectory in Austrofundulus limnaeus embryos even under diapause‑inducing conditions. Δ4‑Dafachronic acid is suitable for research on the developmental biology[1][2][3].

In Vitro

Δ4-Dafachronic acid (0.3 mM) is the preferred substrate for the SDENChol_v1_11189 ACS enzyme[2].
Δ4-dafachronic acid (2.3 μM; 3-6 days) promotes molting of Haemonchus contortus L3 to L4 in cell-free in vitro culture[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Δ4-dafachronic acid (25-75 μM; immersion in embryo media; daily media change) induces the escape (continuous development) trajectory in Austrofundulus limnaeus embryos under diapause-favoring 25°C conditions in a dose-dependent manner[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Austrofundulus limnaeus embryos[1]
Dosage: 25 μM; 50 μM; 75 μM
Administration: immersion in embryo media; daily media change
Result: Induced ~15% of embryos to follow escape trajectory and ~85% to enter diapause at 25 μM.
Induced ~40% of embryos to follow escape trajectory and ~60% to enter diapause at 50 μM.
Induced ~90% of embryos to follow escape trajectory and ~10% to enter diapause at 75 μM.
Produced escape embryos with developmental rate and pattern indistinguishable from normal escape embryos.
Resulted in delayed development for embryos that entered diapause despite treatment.
Molecular Weight

414.62

Formula

C27H42O3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC(C(O)=O)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])CCC4=CC(CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]12C)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.03 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4118 mL 12.0592 mL 24.1185 mL
5 mM 0.4824 mL 2.4118 mL 4.8237 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.4118 mL 12.0592 mL 24.1185 mL 60.2962 mL
5 mM 0.4824 mL 2.4118 mL 4.8237 mL 12.0592 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Δ4-Dafachronic acid
Cat. No.:
HY-131492
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