Danegaptide Hydrochloride
Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Danegaptide Hydrochloride (GAP-134 Hydrochloride) is a potent, selective and orally active gap-junction modifier with an antiarrhythmic effect.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.41%
- CAS No.: 943133-81-1
- Formula: C14H18ClN3O4
- Molecular Weight:327.76
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Storage:
Sealed storage, away from moisture.
Powder -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Danegaptide Hydrochloride
More
Biological Activity
Gap junction.
Danegaptide (GAP-134, compound 9f; 0.01 nM-100 μM) dose dependently reduces dye uptake in cultured C6 glioma cells in a manner[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
? Danegaptide (GAP-134) is biologically active upon oral administration at an average plasma concentration of 250 nM, and reduces atrial fibrillation in a dog model. Danegaptide has no effect on heart rate, arterial blood pressure or other electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters. Danegaptide is an effective antiarrhythmic compound in the setting of ischaemia/reperfusion-induced arrhythmogenesis in barbiturate-anesthetized, open-chest beagles[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 943133-81-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 327.76
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Formula C14H18ClN3O4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(N[C@H]1CN(C(CN)=O)[C@H](C(O)=O)C1)C2=CC=CC=C2.[H]Cl
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Synonyms
GAP-134 Hydrochloride; ZP 1609 Hydrochloride
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Sealed storage, away from moisture
Powder -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (3)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Exp Neurol
Roles of astrocytic Connexin 43 gap junctional deficit in alpha-synucleinopathy and inflammation relevant to Parkinson's. [Abstract]2026 Jun 26:115897. PMID: 42362037 -
Lab Invest
Bioglass promotes wound healing by inhibiting endothelial cell pyroptosis through regulation of the connexin 43/reactive oxygen species (ROS) signaling pathway. [Abstract]2022 Jan;102(1):90-101. PMID: 34521991 -
Neurochem Int
Targeted stabilization of astrocytic Cx43 gap junctions reverses depression-like behaviors via dual restoration of syncytial networks and glutamatergic homeostasis. [Abstract]2026 Jul-Aug:197:106168. PMID: 42102929
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (305.10 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : ≥ 50 mg/mL (152.55 mM)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 100 mg/mL (305.10 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. John A Butera, et al. Discovery of (2S,4R)-1-(2-aminoacetyl)-4-benzamidopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (GAP-134)13, an orally active small molecule gap-junction modifier for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. J Med Chem. 2009 Feb 26;52(4):908-11. [Content Brief]
[2]. Elke De Vuyst, et al. Pharmacological modulation of connexin-formed channels in cardiac pathophysiology. Br J Pharmacol. 2011 Jun;163(3):469-83. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 3.0510 mL | 15.2551 mL | 30.5101 mL | 76.2753 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6102 mL | 3.0510 mL | 6.1020 mL | 15.2551 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3051 mL | 1.5255 mL | 3.0510 mL | 7.6275 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2034 mL | 1.0170 mL | 2.0340 mL | 5.0850 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1526 mL | 0.7628 mL | 1.5255 mL | 3.8138 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1220 mL | 0.6102 mL | 1.2204 mL | 3.0510 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1017 mL | 0.5085 mL | 1.0170 mL | 2.5425 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0763 mL | 0.3814 mL | 0.7628 mL | 1.9069 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0610 mL | 0.3051 mL | 0.6102 mL | 1.5255 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0509 mL | 0.2543 mL | 0.5085 mL | 1.2713 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0381 mL | 0.1907 mL | 0.3814 mL | 0.9534 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0305 mL | 0.1526 mL | 0.3051 mL | 0.7628 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.