Fabaceae Extract

(R)-Liquiritigenin ((R)-4',7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is a MAO inhibitor that acts as an inhibitor of recombinant human MAO-A (IC₅₀ 9.97 μM) and recombinant human MAO-B (IC₅₀ 3.91 μM). (R)-Liquiritigenin is applicable to the research of neurodegenerative diseases.

Lonchocarpin (Lonchocarpine) is a Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway inhibitor. The IC₅₀ of Lonchocarpin in SW480 pBAR/Renilla cells is 4 μM. Acting downstream of β-catenin stabilization, Lonchocarpin inhibits β-catenin nuclear localization and TCF-mediated transcription, as well as the proliferation and migration of colorectal cancer cells. Lonchocarpin enhances Nrf2/ARE-mediated antioxidant responses in primary astrocytes via AMPK and JNK-related signaling, reduces H₂O₂-induced ROS production, and increases the expression of HO-1, NQO1 and MnSOD. Lonchocarpin can be used in research on colorectal cancer and oxidative stress.

Mucuna sempervirens polysaccharide is a polysaccharide derived from Mucuna sempervirens.

Phenyl-α-D-mannopyranoside is a Concanavalin A inhibitor. Phenyl-α-D-mannopyranoside blocks Histamine (HY-B1204) release induced by Concanavalin A (HY-P2149) . Phenyl-α-D-mannopyranoside acts as a donor in the transfer reaction catalyzed by α-D-mannosidase, forming isomeric mannosides with D-ribose as the acceptor.

7,3′-Dihydroxy-8,4′-dimethoxyisoflavone is an isoflavone Antibacterial agent. 7,3′-Dihydroxy-8,4′-dimethoxyisoflavone is isolated from the stems of S. parviflorus. 7,3′-Dihydroxy-8,4′-dimethoxyisoflavone exhibits weak antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains. 7,3′-Dihydroxy-8,4′-dimethoxyisoflavone can be used in the research of bacterial infections.

Eryvarin F is a 3-phenoxychromone derivative found in the roots of Erythrina variegata.

Fisetin tetramethyl ether (3,3',4',7-Tetramethoxyflavone) is a flavonoid compound. Fisetin tetramethyl ether can be isolated from the stem bark of Derris indica. Fisetin tetramethyl ether shows no inhibitory activity against the formation of advanced glycation end products.

Kaempferol 5-glucoside (Kaempferol 5-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) is an orally active flavonol glycoside and immunomodulator. Kaempferol 5-glucoside is isolated from the aerial parts of Indigofera aspalathoides Vahl ex DC. Kaempferol 5-glucoside enhances delayed-type hypersensitivity in rats. Kaempferol 5-glucoside increases humoral antibody titers. Kaempferol 5-glucoside is used for the research of autoimmune diseases.

Candidin is an antioxidant flavonoid, which can be found in the roots of Millettia brandisiana. Candidin induces cytotoxic activity in human cancer cells. Candidin mediates antioxidant activity via peroxyl radical scavenging. Candidin can be used for the research of liver cancer and lung cancer.

Cassaidine is an alkaloid. Cassaidine can be isolated from Erythuouhleum species. Cassaidine is applicable to research related to nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

10-Hydroxypheophorbide A is a chlorophyll-related compound found in the leaves of
Neptunia oieracea. 10-Hydroxypheophorbide A inhibits the activation of tumor promoter-induced Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) activation. 10-Hydroxypheophorbide A exhibits photo-induced cytotoxicity in cancer cells.

Bis (2-methylheptyl) phthalate is an orally effective antiviral agent. Bis (2-methylheptyl) phthalate inhibits the pathogenic process of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) in Penaeus monodon. Bis (2-methylheptyl) phthalate can be used in studies related to white spot syndrome.

Caragiside B is an isoflavone glucoside that can be isolated from the whole plant of Caragana densa. Caragiside B inhibits arachidonic acid (HY-109590)-induced platelet aggregation by interfering with platelet aggregation pathways.

Machaeric acid is a triterpenoid and triterpene sapogenin, which serves as the aglycone of Senegaloside A; it can be isolated from the seeds of Caragana microphylla Lam. and Acacia senegal(Mimosaceae). Machaeric acid exhibits remarkable biosafety, and even at concentrations as high as 200 μM, it does not induce cytotoxicity or reduce the viability of H4IIE rat hepatoma cells.

Desmodilactone is a P2Y1R allosteric antagonist. Desmodilactone can be used for the research of thrombosis.

Chrysophanol dimethyl ether is an anthraquinone-type natural product. Chrysophanol dimethyl ether acts as a bioavailability enhancer for antibacterial and antifungal antibiotics. Chrysophanol dimethyl ether serves as a chemical marker for differentiating raw and processed medicinal Rheum palmatum, with lower signal intensity detected in raw samples and higher signal intensity in processed samples. Chrysophanol dimethyl ether is applicable to research related to bacterial and fungal infections.

(-)-Pterocarpin is a pterocarpan found in Millettia pulchra.

Avicin G is a sphingomyelinase inhibitor and plasma membrane disruptor. Avicin G inhibits the enzymatic activities of neutral sphingomyelinases (SMPD2/3) and acid sphingomyelinase (SMPD1), elevates intracellular sphingomyelin levels, and alters the distribution of sphingomyelin. Avicin G interferes with the lateral segregation of GTP- and GDP-bound H-Ras, inhibits the signal output of oncogenic K-Ras and H-Ras, reduces the phosphorylation of ERK and Akt, increases lysosomal pH, and inhibits the endocytic recycling of epidermal growth factor receptor. Avicin G can be used in research related to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer.