2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Immunology/Inflammation
  4. SOD

SOD

Superoxide Dismutase

SOD (Superoxide dismutase), an antioxidant enzyme, are a group of metalloenzymes that defenses against reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated injury. SOD can catalyze the dismutation of superoxide radicals (O2˙-) into hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and oxygen (O2). The chemical moiety of SOD contains some metal ions such as Cu2+, Zn2+, Mn2+, and Fe2+ in the active site, which mediates the dismutation process. On the basis of these metallic cofactors, SOD can be classified into three distinct types, SOD1 (Cu/Zn-SOD), SOD2 (Mn-SOD), and SOD3 (Fe-SOD)[1][2].

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-132580D
    Tofersen sodium scrambled negative control
    		Control
    Tofersen sodium scrambled negative control is the sequence scrambled negative control of Tofersen sodium.
    Tofersen sodium scrambled negative control
  • HY-B1837AR
    β-Cyfluthrin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    β-Cyfluthrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-Cyfluthrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-Cyfluthrin (beta-Cyfluthrin) is a type II synthetic pyrethroid and also an active ingredient of many insecticide products used for pestsin agriculture. β-Cyfluthrin is a neurotoxicant and affects calcium concentration in nervous tissue by inhibiting Ca2+ ATPase involved in calcium transport.
    β-Cyfluthrin (Standard)
  • HY-182446
    SRI-22818
    		Activator
    SRI-22818 is a NF-κB activator with an EC50 of 0.5 μM. SRI-22818 upregulates the expression of NF-κB and promotes its activation. SRI-22818 increases the level of SOD2. SRI-22818 exhibits activity in the SOD1G93A model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). SRI-22818 can be used for research related to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    SRI-22818
  • HY-W017960R
    Diludine (Standard)
    		Activator
    Diludine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diludine (HY-W017960). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diludine (BNP-7787) is an orally effective feed additive. Diludine reduces the activity of G6PD and increases the level of superoxide dismutase (SOD). Diludine reduces the mutagenic effect of environmental pollutants, protects parental reproductive systems and improves offspring quality. Diludine is mainly applied during the transition period of dairy cows to increase milk yield and milk fat content, and improve health status during parturition. Diludine can be used in animal feeding research.
    Diludine (Standard)
  • HY-130438
    EUK-118
    EUK-118 is an analog of EUK 8 and EUK 134 with reduced activity. EUK-118 exhibits superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimetic activity.
    EUK-118
  • HY-113486S1
    lathosterol-d7
    		Activator
    lathosterol-d7 is deuterium labeled Lathosterol (HY-113486). Lathosterol is a plant sterol and cholesterol-like molecule. Lathosterol increases antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT, and GSH) and decreases LDH. Lathosterol has a hepatoprotective effect on mice with acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced liver injury.
    lathosterol-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-181174
    Antioxidant agent-22
    		Activator
    Antioxidant agent-22 is a paraben derivative tetracyclic spermine cyclotriphosphazene compound. Antioxidant agent-22 exhibits antioxidant, anti-Inflammatory, and apoptotic activities. Antioxidant agent-22 significantly upregulates CAT, SOD, caspase-3 and IL-6 expression, suppresses GSH, IL-1β, and reduces BCL-2 and BAX levels. Antioxidant agent-22 can be used for the research of cancer, such as lung cancer.
    Antioxidant agent-22
  • HY-180141
    AF03
    		Activator
    AF03 is a larvicide against Aedes aegypti Vector Larvae with a LC50 of 41.6 μg/mL. AF03 binds stably to the sterol carrier protein-2 (AeSCP-2) of Aedes aegypti, interfering with lipid metabolism in larvae. AF03 can increase acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in the zebrafish brain, slightly elevate catalase (CAT) activity in the liver and heart, and increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in the brain. AF03 can be used for the research of arboviruses infection, such as Dengue.
    AF03
  • HY-W268542R
    4-Acetylaminoantipyrine (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    4-Acetylaminoantipyrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine (4-AA) is a derivative of antipyrine (HY-B0171). 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine acts as a PGE2-dependent blocker and inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX). 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine can inhibit Cu/ZnSOD. 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine can spontaneously bind with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and alter its conformation.
    4-Acetylaminoantipyrine (Standard)
  • HY-179027
    LDH-IN-5
    		Agonist
    LDH-IN-5 is a Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibitor with neuroprotective activity. LDH-IN-5 can inhibit cell apoptosis, reduce ROS, MDA production and increases superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. LDH-IN-5 can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as ischemic stroke.
    LDH-IN-5
  • HY-P1501
    δ-Sleep Inducing Peptide
    		99.95%
    δ-Sleep Inducing Peptide is a neuropeptide, with antioxidant and anxiolytic properties.
    δ-Sleep Inducing Peptide
  • HY-N19615
    Isoeucommin A
    		Inhibitor
    Isoeucommin A is a lignan compound. Isoeucommin A activates the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and induces phosphorylation of GSK-3β. Isoeucommin A reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, decreases the oxidative stress marker MDA, increases the antioxidants SOD and GSH, and alleviates oxidative stress in mesangial cells. Isoeucommin A alleviates renal tissue injury, improves impaired renal function and enhances the viability of renal tubular epithelial cells in diabetic nephropathy models. Isoeucommin A can be used in the research of diabetic nephropathy.
    Isoeucommin A
  • HY-179502
    Anti-inflammatory agent 107
    		Activator
    Anti-inflammatory agent 107 is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 107 inhibits and NF-κB with a superior binding affinity of -9.4578 kcal/mol. Anti-inflammatory agent 107 reduces levels of inflammatory biomarkers (TNF-α, IL-6, INF-γ, NF-κβ, C-reactive protein and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) and enhances the endogenous antioxidant defense system by elevating SOD (Superoxide Dismutase), CAT (Catalase) and GSH (Glutathione) activities. Anti-inflammatory agent 107 not induces liver toxicity and demonstrates hepatoprotective effects. Anti-inflammatory agent 107 dose-dependently ameliorates leukocyte infiltration and tissue edema. Anti-inflammatory agent 107 can be used for anti-inflammatory research.
    Anti-inflammatory agent 107
  • HY-19382
    EUK-189
    EUK-189 is a synthetic superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase mimetic. EUK-189 can block oxygen/glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced ERK1/2 dephosphorylation, ATP depletion and eliminate ROS production. EUK-189 exhibits neuroprotective effect and can inhibit delayed radiation injury. EUK-189 can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as ischemic stroke.
    EUK-189
  • HY-182304
    CLR01 sodium
    		Inhibitor
    CLR01 sodium is a blood-brain barrier-permeable anti-aggregation agent. CLR01 sodium inhibits the de novo aggregation of Amyloid-β 40/42, α-synuclein, IAPP, tau protein and SOD1. CLR01 sodium reduces amyloid plaque burden in the cortex of triple-transgenic mice and improves the memory and motor abilities of these mice. CLR01 sodium can be used in research related to Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
    CLR01 sodium
  • HY-136355S
    Picoxystrobin-d3
    		Inhibitor
    Picoxystrobin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Picoxystrobin (HY-136355). Picoxystrobin is a strobilurin fungicide. Picoxystrobin controls plant diseases by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration. Picoxystrobin is highly toxic to zebrafish embryos, causing developmental abnormalities, oxidative stress, and immunotoxicity.
    Picoxystrobin-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-179533
    SOD1-aggregation-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    SOD1-aggregation-IN-1 (compound 20) is a potent SOD aggregation inhibitor. SOD1-aggregation-IN-1 inhibits MG132 (HY-13259)-induced mutant SOD1 intracellular aggregation in PC12-SOD1G85R YFP cells with an EC50 of 2.63 μM. SOD1-aggregation-IN-1 can be used for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) research.
    SOD1-aggregation-IN-1
  • HY-181167
    AChE/BChE-IN-34
    		Inhibitor
    AChE/BChE-IN-34 is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibitor with IC50s of 5.97 μM and 4.57 μM, respectively. AChE/BChE-IN-34 functions as an antioxidant, oxidative stress inhibitor, reduces MDA levels, and elevates SOD and catalase in hippocampal tissue. AChE/BChE-IN-34 acts as a cognitive function enhancer, improves learning and memory in a Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced animal model. AChE/BChE-IN-34 is non-toxic in neuroblastoma cells across a specified concentration range. AChE/BChE-IN-34 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease.
    AChE/BChE-IN-34
  • HY-E70944
    Soy Superoxide Dismutase
    Soy Superoxide Dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1) catalyzes the dismutation of superoxide radicals to hydrogen peroxide and molecular oxygen. Superoxide Dismutase plays a critical role in the defense of cells against the toxic effects of oxygen radicals. Superoxide Dismutase competes with nitric oxide (NO) for superoxide anion (which reacts with NO to form peroxynitrite), thereby Superoxide Dismutase promotes the activity of NO.
    Soy Superoxide Dismutase
  • HY-130439
    EUK-124
    EUK 8 and EUK 134 are synthetic catalytic scavengers of reactive oxygen species with superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase mimetic activity.1 EUK 124 is a structural analog of EUK 8 and EUK 134 with significantly reduced activity. EUK 124 and EUK 8 inhibit superoxide-mediated reduction of an electron acceptor (i.e., SOD mimetic activity), with IC50 values of 5 μM and 0.7 μM, respectively.
    EUK-124
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity