Bifenazate
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Bifenazate is a carbazate acaricide that control 100% of mites at a concentration of 25 ppm. Bifenazate is a positive allosteric modulator of GABA receptor. Bifenazate is the inhibitor for the mitochondrial electron transport chain complex III.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.89%
- CAS No.: 149877-41-8
- Formula: C17H20N2O3
- Molecular Weight:300.35
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Biological Activity
GABA receptor[2].
Bifenazate (0-10 mg/L, 96 h) inhibits ATPase activity and affects the expression of genes related to the calcium ion signaling pathway. Bifenazate induces the ROS production, leads to oxidative stress[3].
Bifenazate (0-10 mg/L, 96 h) induces apoptosis in brain and heart regions, exhibits cardiotoxicity and causes morphological abnormalities, such as pericardial edema, cardiac cyclization disorder, decreased heart rate, shortened body length, and increased mortality in the zebrafish embryos[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:zebrafish embryos
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Concentration:0-10 mg/L
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Incubation Time:96 h
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Result:Decreased the mRNA expression of vmhc, nppa, myh6, gata4, nkx2.5 and tbx2b.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 149877-41-8
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 300.35
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Formula C17H20N2O3
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
COC1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1NNC(OC(C)C)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 250 mg/mL (832.36 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.93 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (622 KB)
- English - EN (622 KB)
- Français - FR (622 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (622 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (622 KB)
- Español - ES (622 KB)
- Swedish - SV (622 KB)
- Italian - IT (622 KB)
- Korean - KR (622 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (622 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[2]. Hiragaki S, et al. A novel action of highly specific acaricide; bifenazate as a synergist for a GABA-gated chloride channel of Tetranychus urticae [Acari: Tetranychidae]. Neurotoxicology. 2012 Jun;33(3):307-13. [Content Brief]
[3]. Ma J, et al., Bifenazate exposure induces cardiotoxicity in zebrafish embryos. Environ Pollut. 2021 Apr 1;274:116539. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.3294 mL | 16.6472 mL | 33.2945 mL | 83.2362 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6659 mL | 3.3294 mL | 6.6589 mL | 16.6472 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3329 mL | 1.6647 mL | 3.3294 mL | 8.3236 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2220 mL | 1.1098 mL | 2.2196 mL | 5.5491 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1665 mL | 0.8324 mL | 1.6647 mL | 4.1618 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1332 mL | 0.6659 mL | 1.3318 mL | 3.3294 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1110 mL | 0.5549 mL | 1.1098 mL | 2.7745 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0832 mL | 0.4162 mL | 0.8324 mL | 2.0809 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0666 mL | 0.3329 mL | 0.6659 mL | 1.6647 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0555 mL | 0.2775 mL | 0.5549 mL | 1.3873 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0416 mL | 0.2081 mL | 0.4162 mL | 1.0405 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0333 mL | 0.1665 mL | 0.3329 mL | 0.8324 mL |