Moclobemide
Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Moclobemide (Ro111163) is a brain-penetrant and reversible monoamine oxidase (MAO-A) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.061 μM for hMAO-A.Moclobemide up-regulates proliferation of hippocampal progenitor cells in chronically stressed mice.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.12%
- CAS No.: 71320-77-9
- Formula: C13H17ClN2O2
- Molecular Weight:268.74
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Moclobemide
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Biological Activity
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MAO-A 6.061 (IC50) |
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361 μM
Compound: Moclobemide
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect sells assessed as hydrogen peroxide production by fluorimetric method
Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect sells assessed as hydrogen peroxide production by fluorimetric method
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[PMID: 21405131] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361 μM
Compound: Moclobemide
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Inhibition of human recombinant microsomal MAO-A expressed in baculovirus-infected insect BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as p-tyramine conversion to H2O2 by fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human recombinant microsomal MAO-A expressed in baculovirus-infected insect BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as p-tyramine conversion to H2O2 by fluorescence assay
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[PMID: 23927971] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361 μM
Compound: Moclobemide
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Inhibition of human recombinant microsomal MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells using p-tyramine as substrate assessed as reduction in H2O2 production preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 15 mins Ample
Inhibition of human recombinant microsomal MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells using p-tyramine as substrate assessed as reduction in H2O2 production preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition measured for 15 mins Ample
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[PMID: 27135371] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361.38 nM
Compound: Moclobemide
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells using p-tyramine substrate assessed as reduction in H2O2 production
Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells using p-tyramine substrate assessed as reduction in H2O2 production
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[PMID: 25532905] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361.38 μM
Compound: M
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells by para-tyramine oxidation assay
Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells by para-tyramine oxidation assay
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[PMID: 20045650] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361.38 μM
Compound: M
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Inhibition of human MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells using p-tyramine as substrate incubated for 15 mins prior to substrate addition measured for 15 mins by Amplex red assay
Inhibition of human MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells using p-tyramine as substrate incubated for 15 mins prior to substrate addition measured for 15 mins by Amplex red assay
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[PMID: 23153812] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361.38 μM
Compound: M
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Inhibition of human MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells using p-tyramine as substrate assessed as hydrogen peroxide production by fluorimetric method
Inhibition of human MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells using p-tyramine as substrate assessed as hydrogen peroxide production by fluorimetric method
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10.1039/C0MD00014K |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361.38 μM
Compound: moclobemide
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as effect on H2O2 production from para-tyramine by fluorimetric method
Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as effect on H2O2 production from para-tyramine by fluorimetric method
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[PMID: 19267475] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361.38 μM
Compound: moclobemide
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in baculovirus infected insect BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as production of hydrogen peroxide from p-tyramine by amplex red assay
Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in baculovirus infected insect BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as production of hydrogen peroxide from p-tyramine by amplex red assay
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[PMID: 20715818] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361.38 μM
Compound: Moclobemide
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as production of hydrogen peroxide from p-tyramine after 15 mins by microplate fluorescence assay
Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cells assessed as production of hydrogen peroxide from p-tyramine after 15 mins by microplate fluorescence assay
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[PMID: 21872365] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361.38 μM
Compound: Moclobemide
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells assessed as hydrogen peroxide production from p-tyramine after 15 mins by amplex red assay
Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells assessed as hydrogen peroxide production from p-tyramine after 15 mins by amplex red assay
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[PMID: 22005185] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361.38 μM
Compound: Moclobemide
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Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells assessed as inhibition of hydrogen peroxide production from p-tryptamine after 15 mins by fluorimetric method
Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells assessed as inhibition of hydrogen peroxide production from p-tryptamine after 15 mins by fluorimetric method
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[PMID: 22222137] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361.38 μM
Compound: Moclobemide
|
Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus-infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cell microsomes assessed as decrease in H2O2 production using p-tyramine as substrate preincubated for 15 mins by Amplex Red reagent based fluorimetric method
Inhibition of human recombinant MAO-A expressed in baculovirus-infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 cell microsomes assessed as decrease in H2O2 production using p-tyramine as substrate preincubated for 15 mins by Amplex Red reagent based fluorimetric method
|
[PMID: 24746464] |
| BTI-TN-5B1-4 | IC50 |
361382 nM
Compound: moclobemide
|
Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells assessed as hydrogen peroxide production from p-tyramine by amplex red assay
Inhibition of human recombinant MAOA expressed in baculovirus infected BTI-TN-5B1-4 insect cells assessed as hydrogen peroxide production from p-tyramine by amplex red assay
|
[PMID: 20579890] |
| Huh-7 | CC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: GNF-Pf-695
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NOVARTIS: Cytotoxicity against human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (Huh7)
NOVARTIS: Cytotoxicity against human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (Huh7)
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[PMID: 18579783] |
| SH-SY5Y | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 8e
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Cytotoxicity against human SH-SY5Y cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SH-SY5Y cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 28756263] |
NMDA (600 μM for 3 days) inhibits the proliferation of PC12 cells.Moclobemide (2 and 10 μM) up-regulates the proliferation in NMDA-treated PC12 cells[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:PC12 cell line
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Concentration:Moclobemide (2 and 10 µM); N-methylaspartate (NMDA) (600 µM)
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Incubation Time:3 days
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Result:Treatment with NMDA significantly reduced the percentage of S-phase, while the percentage of other cell cycle phases did not change notablely.However,the percentage of S-phase increased in the presence of Moclobemide.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Chronically stressed male mice (18±2 g) of the Kunming strain[2]
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Dosage:40 mg/kg
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Administration:I.p.; daily
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Result:BDNF level in the hippocampal subfields including subgranule zone decreased in stressed mice compared with normal control. Chronic treatment with Moclobemide could reverse these changes.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 71320-77-9
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 268.74
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Formula C13H17ClN2O2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(NCCN1CCOCC1)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2
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Synonyms
Ro111163
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (3)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Aging Cell
Role of PI3K/AKT/MAOA in glucocorticoid-induced oxidative stress and associated premature senescence of the trabecular meshwork. [Abstract]2025 Apr;24(4):e14452. PMID: 39688282 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Innovative role of the antidepressant imipramine in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma treatment: Promoting apoptosis and protective autophagy. [Abstract]2025 Jan 6:147:113969. PMID: 39764996 -
J Mol Histol
MAO-A inhibition alleviates sepsis-driven lung injury via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway activation and suppression of pyroptosis. [Abstract]2025 Sep 13;56(5):310. PMID: 40944790
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (372.11 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.30 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.30 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (416 KB)
- English - EN (416 KB)
- Français - FR (416 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (416 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (416 KB)
- Español - ES (416 KB)
- Swedish - SV (416 KB)
- Italian - IT (416 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (416 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Nafiz Öncü Can, et al. Synthesis of New Hydrazone Derivatives for MAO Enzymes Inhibitory Activity. Molecules. 2017 Aug 20;22(8):1381. [Content Brief]
[2]. Yun-feng Li, et al. Moclobemide up-regulates proliferation of hippocampal progenitor cells in chronically stressed mice. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2004 Nov;25(11):1408-12. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.7211 mL | 18.6053 mL | 37.2107 mL | 93.0267 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7442 mL | 3.7211 mL | 7.4421 mL | 18.6053 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3721 mL | 1.8605 mL | 3.7211 mL | 9.3027 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2481 mL | 1.2404 mL | 2.4807 mL | 6.2018 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1861 mL | 0.9303 mL | 1.8605 mL | 4.6513 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1488 mL | 0.7442 mL | 1.4884 mL | 3.7211 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1240 mL | 0.6202 mL | 1.2404 mL | 3.1009 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0930 mL | 0.4651 mL | 0.9303 mL | 2.3257 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0744 mL | 0.3721 mL | 0.7442 mL | 1.8605 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0620 mL | 0.3101 mL | 0.6202 mL | 1.5504 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0465 mL | 0.2326 mL | 0.4651 mL | 1.1628 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0372 mL | 0.1861 mL | 0.3721 mL | 0.9303 mL |
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