4474-91-3
Chemical Structure
Angiotensin II human
Synonym(s): Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF
- CAS No.: 4474-91-3
- Formula:C50H71N13O12
- Molecular Weight:1046.18
IUPAC Name: (2S,5S,8S,11S,14S,17S)-2-((1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl)-17-amino-5-((S)-sec-butyl)-1-((S)-2-(((S)-1-carboxy-2-phenylethyl)carbamoyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)-14-(3-guanidinopropyl)-8-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-11-isopropyl-1,4,7,10,13,16-hexaoxo-3,6,9,12,15-pentaazanonadecan-19-oic acid
InChIKey: CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N
SMILES: O=C(N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(N[C@@H](CC2=CNC=N2)C(N3[C@@H](CCC3)C(N[C@@H](CC4=CC=CC=C4)C(O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)N
Biological Activity: Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway[1][2][3][4].
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Angiotensin II human | 99.98% | Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. de Gasparo M, et al. International union of pharmacology. XXIII. The angiotensin II receptors. Pharmacol Rev. 2000 Sep;52(3):415-72. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Fyhrquist F, et al. Role of angiotensin II in blood pressure regulation and in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular disorders. J Hum Hypertens. 1995 Nov;9 Suppl 5:S19-24. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Hu C, et al. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway. Hypertension. 2007;50(5):952-957. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Nabah YN, et al. Angiotensin II induces neutrophil accumulation in vivo through generation and release of CXC chemokines. Circulation. 2004;110(23):3581-3586. [Content Brief]
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