Fortunellin
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Fortunellin, is a flavonoid, that can be isolated from the fruits of Fortunella margarita (kumquat). Fortunellin exhibits little toxicity to mice and suppresses inflammation and ROS generation in H9C2 cells induced by LPS. Fortunellin protects against fructose-induced inflammation and oxidative stress by enhancing AMPK/Nrf2 pathway. Fortunellin can be used for diabetic cardiomyopathy research.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.31%
- CAS No.: 20633-93-6
- Formula: C28H32O14
- Molecular Weight:592.55
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Storage:
-20°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Fortunellin
MoreAll AMPK Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 20633-93-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 592.55
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Formula C28H32O14
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Color Off-white to light yellow
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SMILES
O=C1C=C(OC2=CC(O[C@H]3[C@H](O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O4)C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)CO)=CC(O)=C12)C5=CC=C(C=C5)OC
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
-20°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
Fortunellin's dual role in mitigating ferroptosis and neuroinflammation in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. [Abstract]2026 Jan 9. PMID: 41511538
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (168.76 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (1.69 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (1.69 mM); Clear solution
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (274 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Zhao C, et al. Fortunellin protects against high fructose-induced diabetic heart injury in mice by suppressing inflammation and oxidative stress via AMPK/Nrf-2 pathway regulation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2017 Aug 19;490(2):552-559. [Content Brief]
[2]. Entezari M, et al. AMPK signaling in diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance and diabetic complications: A pre-clinical and clinical investigation. Biomed Pharmacother. 2022 Feb;146:112563. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.6876 mL | 8.4381 mL | 16.8762 mL | 42.1905 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3375 mL | 1.6876 mL | 3.3752 mL | 8.4381 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1688 mL | 0.8438 mL | 1.6876 mL | 4.2191 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1125 mL | 0.5625 mL | 1.1251 mL | 2.8127 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0844 mL | 0.4219 mL | 0.8438 mL | 2.1095 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0675 mL | 0.3375 mL | 0.6750 mL | 1.6876 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0563 mL | 0.2813 mL | 0.5625 mL | 1.4064 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0422 mL | 0.2110 mL | 0.4219 mL | 1.0548 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0338 mL | 0.1688 mL | 0.3375 mL | 0.8438 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0281 mL | 0.1406 mL | 0.2813 mL | 0.7032 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0211 mL | 0.1055 mL | 0.2110 mL | 0.5274 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0169 mL | 0.0844 mL | 0.1688 mL | 0.4219 mL |
Fortunellin Related Classifications
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