DL-Norepinephrine hydrochloride
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
DL-Norepinephrine hydrochloride is an external racemic catecholamine neurotransmitter, which is an equal mixture of the left-handed (L-, with activity) and right-handed (D-, with very low or no activity) stereoisomers. DL-Norepinephrine hydrochloride after being labeled with tritium can be used as a tracer for the research on Parkinson's disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.27%
- CAS No.: 55-27-6
- Formula: C8H12ClNO3
- Molecular Weight:205.64
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) DL-Norepinephrine hydrochloride
MoreAll Adrenergic Receptor Isoforms
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Biological Activity
IC50: α1 adrenoceptor and β1 adrenoceptor[1]
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 55-27-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 205.64
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Formula C8H12ClNO3
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Color White to light brown
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SMILES
OC1=CC=C(C(O)CN)C=C1O.[H]Cl
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
Assessing molecular changes underlying isopropylated phenyl phosphate (IPP)-induced larval sensorimotor response deficits in zebrafish. [Abstract]2024 Dec 31:290:117619. PMID: 39742644 -
J Biophotonics
The Regulation of Cerebral Lymphatic Drainage in the Transverse Sinus Region of the Mouse Brain. [Abstract]2024 Sep 17:e202400250. PMID: 39289863
Solvent & Solubility
1M HCl : 100 mg/mL (486.29 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 1 with HCl)
DMSO : 7 mg/mL (34.04 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 0.89 mg/mL (4.33 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 0.89 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (8.9 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 0.89 mg/mL (4.33 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 0.89 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (8.9 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (272 KB)
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SDS (480 KB)
- English - EN (480 KB)
- Français - FR (480 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (480 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (480 KB)
- Español - ES (480 KB)
- Swedish - SV (480 KB)
- Italian - IT (480 KB)
- Korean - KR (480 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (480 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / 1M HCl | 1 mM | 4.8629 mL | 24.3143 mL | 48.6287 mL | 121.5717 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.9726 mL | 4.8629 mL | 9.7257 mL | 24.3143 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4863 mL | 2.4314 mL | 4.8629 mL | 12.1572 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3242 mL | 1.6210 mL | 3.2419 mL | 8.1048 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2431 mL | 1.2157 mL | 2.4314 mL | 6.0786 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1945 mL | 0.9726 mL | 1.9451 mL | 4.8629 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1621 mL | 0.8105 mL | 1.6210 mL | 4.0524 mL | |
| 1M HCl | 40 mM | 0.1216 mL | 0.6079 mL | 1.2157 mL | 3.0393 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.0973 mL | 0.4863 mL | 0.9726 mL | 2.4314 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0810 mL | 0.4052 mL | 0.8105 mL | 2.0262 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0608 mL | 0.3039 mL | 0.6079 mL | 1.5196 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0486 mL | 0.2431 mL | 0.4863 mL | 1.2157 mL |