Functional Group Type

FITC-Dextran (MW 1000) is a compound that belongs to the class of fluorescent dyes. It is often used as a tracer molecule in biomedical research to label and track cells or other biological substances. FITC-Dextran consists of fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) and dextran, a complex carbohydrate extracted from starch. The combination of the two creates a stable fluorescent tracer that can be observed under a microscope or quantified using specialized detection instruments.

BODIPY FL-C16 is a BODIPY-labeled analog of Palmitic acid (HY-N0830), which serves as a fluorescent lipid tracer. BODIPY FL-C16 also acts as a ligand for liver fatty acid-binding protein (L-FABP) and intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (I-FABP) , with K_d values of 270 nM and 330 nM, respectively. BODIPY FL-C16 is rapidly taken up by cells, and after metabolic conversion to phospholipids, it is incorporated into the membrane structures of intracellular organelles and extracellular vesicles.

Sulfo-CY-5.5 NHS ester (Sulfo-Cyanine5.5 NHS ester) tripotassium is an amine-reactive ester of sulfonated far-red Cyanine5.5 fluorophore, which can be used to label antibodies, proteins, etc., as well as for in vivo NIR imaging.

BODIPY-FL is a green fluorescent dye that can be used to label probes or primers. BODIPY-FL fluorescence can be quenched after interacting with uniquely positioned guanine, making it useful for quantifying specific DNA or RNA molecules. The maximum absorption wavelength of BODIPY-FL is 505 nm, and the maximum emission wavelength is 513 nm.

pH Receptor Probe is a pH-sensitive cyanine derivative and a environmental sensitive fluorophore. pH Receptor Probe has a pH-sensitive maximal absorption at 644 nm and emission at 664 nm. pH Receptor Probe has been used as a pH sensor of lysosomal compartments.

TRITC-dextran, MW 20000 (Tetramethyl rhodamine isothiocyanate glucan, MW 20000) is a fluorescent dye, with the molecular weight of 20 kD. TRITC-dextran MW 20000 exhibits an excitation wavelength of 555 nm. TRITC-dextran MW 20000 is vessel penetrate, which could label blood plasma to visualize the vasculature. TRITC-dextran MW 20000 is utilized in drug delivery for the stability of TRITC over a wide pH range (i.e. pH 2–11) and resistance to photo-bleaching.

Cy3-SE (Sulfo-Cy3 NHS ester; Sulfo Cyanine3 NHS ester) is a sulfonated cyanine dye-derived fluorescent labeling reagent with λ_ex of about 515 nm and λ_em of about 568 nm. Cy3-SE can interact with the π-π stacking of biomolecules (e.g., nucleoside monophosphates, proteins), inhibiting the photoisomerization process and increasing the fluorescence quantum yield and lifetime.

ACE TFA is a low-background, photostable fluorophore with nanomolar binding affinity for the Okra RNA aptamer. ACE TFA enables clear visualization of mRNA in live bacteria and mammalian cells, including tracking the trafficking of mRNA to stress granules and dual-color super-resolution imaging of RNA in live cells. (Ex=488 nm, Em=555 nm).

TRITC-dextran (Tetramethyl rhodamine isothiocyanate glucan), MW 40000 is a TRITC (HY-D0791)-labeled neutral 40 kDa fluorescent polysaccharide probe. TRITC-dextran, MW 40000 forms a membrane layer on the surface of protocells composed of protamine/folate condensates, and is used to assess membrane fluidity via fluorescence recovery after photobleaching. TRITC-dextran, MW 40000 can also be used to evaluate the anti-bacterial invasion ability and colloidal stability of coated condensates, as well as analyze the permeability of vascular and lymphatic endothelial cell layers.

5(6)-FITC (Fluorescein 5(6)-isothiocyanate) is an amine-reactive derivative of a fluorescent dye, characterized by high absorbance and excellent fluorescence quantum yield. The isothiocyanate group of FITC can react with various functional groups on proteins, including amines, thiols, imidazoles, tyrosines and carbonyls, enabling the labeling of proteins such as antibodies and lectins. 5(6)-FITC has a wide range of applications, including flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, protease assays and conjugation. The maximum excitation/emission wavelengths are 492/518 nm.

Biotin-PEG2000-Thiol is an active compound. Biotin-PEG2000-Thiol is pegylated by binding to streptavidin or antibiotin with high affinity and specificity. Biotin-PEG2000-Thiol can modify biomolecules, proteins, peptides and other small molecule materials. Biotin-PEG2000-Thiol is widely used in the research of agent release and nano new materials.

Cy7.5 NHS ester is a fluorescent dye. Cy7.5 NHS ester can be conjugated to mPEG-b-PDPA to form a mPEG-b-PDPA-Cy7.5 fluorescent copolymer. Cy7.5 NHS ester can be used for fluorescent imaging study (Ex/Em = 780/820 nm).

TAMRA-PEG3-Azide is a dye derivative of TAMRA (HY-135640) containing 3 PEG units. TAMRA-PEG3-Azide contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

5-FAM SE is a single isomer, is a fluorescent labeling reagent used for labeling peptides, proteins and nucleotides. 5-FAM SE can react with amines and can yield stable amine conjugates.

Biotin-D-Glucose is a biotin-conjugated glucose derivative.

BODIPY dye is a small molecule dye with strong ultraviolet absorption ability, its fluorescence peak is relatively sharp, and the quantum yield is high. They are relatively insensitive to the polarity and pH of the environment and are relatively stable under different physiological conditions. Due to its structural asymmetry, BODIPY derives a variety of structural products. BODIPY lipid droplet dyes can well pass through the cell membrane into the cell, and localize the neutral lipids in the cell to specifically stain the lipid droplets, which can be used for labeling of live cells and fixed cells.

5-CFDA is a common aliphatic luciferin-line organism. CFDA conducts free diffusion into cells, and then it is hydrolyzed into carboxyl fluorescein (CF) by intracellular non-specific lipase. CF containing portion contains an additional negative charge so that it is better retained in cells, compared to fluorescein dyes.

Alexa fluor 488 azide ditriethylamine is a multifunctional dye. Dyes are important tools in biological experiments. They can help researchers observe and analyze cell structures, track biomolecules, evaluate cell functions, distinguish cell types, detect biomolecules, study tissue pathology and monitor microorganisms. Their applications range from basic scientific research to clinical A wide range of diagnostics. Dyes are also widely used in traditional fields such as textile dyeing, as well as in emerging fields such as functional textile processing, food pigments and dye-sensitized solar cells.

Cy2-SE Iodide is a CY dye. CY, short for Cyanine, is a compound consisting of two nitrogen atoms connected by an odd number of methyl units. Cyanine compounds have the characteristics of long wavelength, adjustable absorption and emission, high extinction coefficient, good water solubility and relatively simple synthesis. CY dyes are of en used for the labeling of proteins, antibodies and small molecular compounds. For the labeling of protein antibodies, the combination can be completed through a simple mixing reaction. Below, we introduce the labeling method of protein antibody labeling, which has certain reference significance.

BODIPY 665/676 is a lipophilic radical-sensitive fluorescent probe that can be used to study radical-driven llipid peroxidation (Ex/Em=665/676 nm).