Islatravir
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Islatravir (MK-8591) is a potent anti-HIV-1 agent, acting as a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, with EC50s of 0.068 nM, 3.1 nM and 0.15 nM for HIV-1 (WT), HIV-1 (M184V), HIV-1 (MDR), respectively. Islatravir is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.67%
- CAS No.: 865363-93-5
- Formula: C12H12FN5O3
- Molecular Weight:293.25
-
Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
-
Biological Activity
-
Chemical Information
-
Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
-
Help & FAQs
-
Anti-Infection Compound Library
HY-L002
-
Immunology/Inflammation Compound Library
HY-L007
-
Clinical Compound Library
HY-L026
-
Antiviral Compound Library
HY-L027
-
Drug Repurposing Compound Library
HY-L035
-
Anti-COVID-19 Compound Library
HY-L052
-
Protein-protein Interaction Inhibitor Library
HY-L109
-
Human Metabolite Library
HY-L123
-
Heterocyclic Compound Library
HY-L138
-
Highly Selective Inhibitors Library
HY-L158
-
Multi-Target Compound Library
HY-L176
-
Bioactive Compound Library Max
HY-L181
-
MCE Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L001V
-
Drug Repurposing Compound Library Plus
HY-L035P
-
Clinical Compound Library Plus
HY-L026P
-
Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L001
-
High-Throughput Bioactive Compound Library
HY-L205
-
Mass Spectrometry Human Metabolite Library
HY-L215
-
Alkyne Compound Library
HY-L258
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Islatravir
More
Biological Activity
|
HIV-1 (WT) 0.068 nM (EC50) |
HIV-1 (MDR) 0.15 nM (EC50) |
HIV-1 (M184V) 3.1 nM (EC50) |
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MT4 | CC50 |
>4.2 μM
Compound: MK-8591
|
Cytotoxicity in human MT4 cells expressing GFP assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by cell-titer-Glo luminescent cell viability assay
Cytotoxicity in human MT4 cells expressing GFP assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 48 hrs by cell-titer-Glo luminescent cell viability assay
|
[PMID: 30265808] |
| MT4 | CC50 |
11 μM
Compound: EFdA
|
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 17548498] |
| MT4 | EC50 |
0.001 μM
Compound: EFdA
|
Antiviral activity against X4-HIV1 NL4-3 assessed as inhibition of p24 Gag protein production in human MT4 cells by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against X4-HIV1 NL4-3 assessed as inhibition of p24 Gag protein production in human MT4 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 17548498] |
| MT4 | IC50 |
0.3 nM
Compound: 23
|
Antiviral activity against HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
Antiviral activity against HIV-1 3B infected in human MT4 cells incubated for 5 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 32031378] |
| PBMC | CC50 |
12 μM
Compound: EFdA
|
Cytotoxicity against human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PHA-PBMC cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 17548498] |
Islatravir (MK-8591) (4'Ed2FA) is a potent anti-HIV-1 agent, acting as a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, with EC50s of 0.068 nM, 3.1 nM and 0.15 nM for HIV-1 (WT), HIV-1 (M184V), HIV-1 (MDR), respectively[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 865363-93-5
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 293.25
-
Formula C12H12FN5O3
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
NC1=NC(F)=NC2=C1N=CN2[C@@H]3O[C@](CO)(C#C)[C@H](O)C3
-
Synonyms
MK-8591
-
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (2)
-
Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
-
Biomaterials
2025 Jan 13:317:123110. PMID: 39824001 -
Viruses
Thymidine Analogue Mutations with M184V Significantly Decrease Phenotypic Susceptibility of HIV-1 Subtype C Reverse Transcriptase to Islatravir. [Abstract]2024 Dec 6;16(12):1888. PMID: 39772195
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (341.01 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 3.57 mg/mL (12.17 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.09 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.09 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 1.35 mg/mL (4.60 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
-
Data Sheet (275 KB)
-
SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Korean - KR (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 3.4101 mL | 17.0503 mL | 34.1006 mL | 85.2515 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6820 mL | 3.4101 mL | 6.8201 mL | 17.0503 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3410 mL | 1.7050 mL | 3.4101 mL | 8.5251 mL | |
| DMSO | 15 mM | 0.2273 mL | 1.1367 mL | 2.2734 mL | 5.6834 mL |
| 20 mM | 0.1705 mL | 0.8525 mL | 1.7050 mL | 4.2626 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1364 mL | 0.6820 mL | 1.3640 mL | 3.4101 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1137 mL | 0.5683 mL | 1.1367 mL | 2.8417 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0853 mL | 0.4263 mL | 0.8525 mL | 2.1313 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0682 mL | 0.3410 mL | 0.6820 mL | 1.7050 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0568 mL | 0.2842 mL | 0.5683 mL | 1.4209 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0426 mL | 0.2131 mL | 0.4263 mL | 1.0656 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0341 mL | 0.1705 mL | 0.3410 mL | 0.8525 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Islatravir Related Classifications
HY-104012 Related Classifications
Powered by Bioz