1. Neuronal Signaling
  2. Cholinesterase (ChE)
  3. Hemicholinium 3

Hemicholinium 3  (Synonyms: Hemicholinium dibromide)

Cat. No.: HY-B2152 Purity: 99.71%
COA Handling Instructions

Hemicholinium 3 is a competitive inhibitor of the high affinity choline transporter (HACU) with a Ki value of 25 nM. Hemicholinium 3, a neuromuscular blocking agent which inhibits the synthesis and the release of acetylcholine (ACh). Hemicholinium 3 inhibits the Epibatidine-evoked contraction and [3H]acetylcholine release with IC50s of 897 nM and 693 nM, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Hemicholinium 3 Chemical Structure

Hemicholinium 3 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 312-45-8

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50 mg USD 280 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Hemicholinium 3 is a competitive inhibitor of the high affinity choline transporter (HACU) with a Ki value of 25 nM. Hemicholinium 3, a neuromuscular blocking agent which inhibits the synthesis and the release of acetylcholine (ACh)[1]. Hemicholinium 3 inhibits the Epibatidine-evoked contraction and [3H]acetylcholine release with IC50s of 897 nM and 693 nM, respectively[2].

In Vitro

Hemicholinium 3 (HC-3) inhibits the presynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of myenteric neurons. HC-3 inhibits nAChRs located on the terminal region of myenteric neurons of guinea-pig longitudinal muscle strip preparation[2].
Hemicholinium 3 (HC-3) inhibits[3H]choline uptake with the Ki value of 13.3 μM in NCI-H69 cells[3].
HC-3 (1 mM) significantly inhibits cell viability and increases caspase-3/7 activity in NCI-H69 cells[3].
Hemicholinium 3 (Hemicholinium-3) inhibits sodium dependent high affinity choline uptake (IC50=18 nM)[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[3]

Cell Line: The human small cell lung carcinoma cell line NCI-H69
Concentration: 1 mM
Incubation Time: Added every day for 2 days.
Result: Markedly inhibited cell viability.
In Vivo

Hemicholinium-3 impairs spatial learning. Hemicholinium-3 (2.5, 5.0 μg/rat/ICV; 1 h before training) dose dependently impairs spatial learning[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

574.35

Formula

C24H34Br2N2O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

C[N+]1(C)CC(C2=CC=C(C3=CC=C(C4(O)C[N+](C)(C)CCO4)C=C3)C=C2)(O)OCC1.[Br-].[Br-]

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O : 33.33 mg/mL (58.03 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.7411 mL 8.7055 mL 17.4110 mL
5 mM 0.3482 mL 1.7411 mL 3.4822 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 10 mg/mL (17.41 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.71%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O 1 mM 1.7411 mL 8.7055 mL 17.4110 mL 43.5275 mL
5 mM 0.3482 mL 1.7411 mL 3.4822 mL 8.7055 mL
10 mM 0.1741 mL 0.8705 mL 1.7411 mL 4.3527 mL
15 mM 0.1161 mL 0.5804 mL 1.1607 mL 2.9018 mL
20 mM 0.0871 mL 0.4353 mL 0.8705 mL 2.1764 mL
25 mM 0.0696 mL 0.3482 mL 0.6964 mL 1.7411 mL
30 mM 0.0580 mL 0.2902 mL 0.5804 mL 1.4509 mL
40 mM 0.0435 mL 0.2176 mL 0.4353 mL 1.0882 mL
50 mM 0.0348 mL 0.1741 mL 0.3482 mL 0.8705 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Hemicholinium 3 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Hemicholinium 3
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