WJM590
WJM590 is an orally active antimalarial agent that also exhibits inhibitory activities against renin, cathepsin D, BACE1, and plasmodial aspartic proteases. WJM590 inhibits substrate and protein maturation processing mediated by key proteases of Plasmodium falciparum, arrests asexual blood-stage parasites at the late schizont stage, inhibits merozoite release, and blocks malaria parasite transmission via vectors. WJM590 exerts selective inhibitory activity against multiple Plasmodium species and drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum strains, and reduces parasitemia in infected mice. WJM590 can be used in malaria-related research.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Formula: C25H33ClN4O2
- Molecular Weight:457.01
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Biological Activity
|
Plasmodium |
BACE1 |
Cathepsin D |
WJM590 (compound 7) potently inhibits purified Plasmodium falciparum aspartic protease X (IC50 = 0.0005 μM), moderately inhibits aspartic proteases IX and V, and exerts differential inhibitory effects on human aspartic proteases[1].
WJM590 (72 h) inhibits the growth of the asexual blood-stage P. falciparum 3D7, with an EC50 of 0.031 μM[1].
WJM590 inhibits asexual-stage P. knowlesi YH1 parasites (EC50 = 0.008 μM) and exhibits high activity against P. falciparum PMXS359P mutant parasites (EC50 = 0.003 μM), with only a 2-fold reduction in potency against P. falciparum PMXD245N/20x copy number variant parasites (EC50 = 0.061 μM)[1].
WJM590 (300 nM; 24 h) inhibits aspartic protease X-dependent substrate processing (SERA5 maturation), but not aspartic protease IX-dependent substrate processing (ASP maturation), in the Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 strain[1].
WJM590 (300 nM; 48 h) arrests asexual-stage Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 parasites at the late schizont stage, thereby inhibiting parasite development and the elevation of parasitemia levels[1].
WJM590 can inhibit human aspartic proteases renin, cathepsin D and BACE1, with corresponding IC50s of 0.071 μM, 0.008 μM, and 0.226 μM respectively; it exhibits low cytotoxicity to human HepG2 cells, with a CC50 of 8.95 μM[1].
WJM590 exhibits moderate metabolic stability in human liver microsomes and rat hepatocytes, moderate water solubility at pH 7.4, high binding affinity to Albumax protein, and moderate lipophilicity[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| Species | Dose | Route | Cmax | T1/2 (Elimination) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mice[1] | 20 mg/kg | p.o. | 0.41 μg/mL | 6.34 h |
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:CD1 mice (male, 6-8 weeks old, intravenously infected with blood-stage Plasmodium berghei ANKA GFPcon 259cl2 parasites)[1]
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Dosage:20 mg/kg
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Administration:p.o.; once daily; 4 consecutive days
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Result:Reduced parasitemia by 41.6% on day 4 post-infection compared to the untreated control.
Achieved a peak plasma concentration of 0.41 μg/mL.
Exhibited a terminal half-life of 6.34 h.
Chemical Information
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Molecular Weight 457.01
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Formula C25H33ClN4O2
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SMILES
CC(C)CCC(NC[C@H](N1C(N)=NC2=C(C=C(OC3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)C=C2)C1)CCC)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)