Levalbuterol hydrochloride
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Levalbuterol ((R)-Albuterol) hydrochloride is a short-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist and the active (R)-enantiomer of Salbutamol. Levalbuterol hydrochloride is a more potent bronchodilator than Salbutamol and has the potential for the treatment of COPD.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.58%
- CAS No.: 50293-90-8
- Formula: C13H22ClNO3
- Molecular Weight:275.77
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
All Adrenergic Receptor Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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β adrenergic receptor |
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vero C1008 | EC50 |
>40 μM
Compound: Levalbuterol hydrochloride
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Antiviral efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 (strain BavPat1) in Vero E6 cells assessed by inhibition of viral RNA replication measured by RT-PCR after 2 days
Antiviral efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 (strain BavPat1) in Vero E6 cells assessed by inhibition of viral RNA replication measured by RT-PCR after 2 days
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10.1101/2020.04.03.023846 |
Levalbuterol (10 μM; 24 hours) hydrochloride induces 11β-HSD1 mRNA expression, however, it does not influence 11β-HSD2expression in airway epithelial cells[1]. Levalbuterol (10 μM; 24 hours) hydrochloride significantly reduces both LPS- and TNF-α-induced NF-κB activity while increasing GRE activation in an 11β-HSD1 dependent manner in a transformed mouse airway epithelial cell line[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:Murine Club (MTCC) cells
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Concentration:10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Increased 11β-HSD1 mRNA expression selectively.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:C57BL/6 female mice with a pulmonary allergic model[2]
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Dosage:1 mg/kg
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Administration:Subcutaneous injection; 1 mg/kg; 14 days
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Result:Decreased pulmonary inflammation after OVA sensitization.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 50293-90-8
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 275.77
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Formula C13H22ClNO3
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CC(C)(NC[C@@H](C1=CC=C(C(CO)=C1)O)O)C.[H]Cl
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Synonyms
(R)-Albuterol hydrochloride; (R)-Salbutamol hydrochloride; Levosalbutamol hydrochloride
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (362.62 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 100 mg/mL (362.62 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.07 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.07 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 100 mg/mL (362.62 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (556 KB)
- English - EN (556 KB)
- Français - FR (556 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (556 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (556 KB)
- Español - ES (556 KB)
- Swedish - SV (556 KB)
- Italian - IT (556 KB)
- Korean - KR (556 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (556 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Randall MJ, et, al. Anti-inflammatory effects of levalbuterol-induced 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 activity in airway epithelial cells. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2015 Jan 12;5:236. [Content Brief]
[2]. Ferrada MA, et, al. (R)-albuterol decreases immune responses: role of activated T cells. Respir Res. 2008 Jan 14;9(1):3. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / H2O | 1 mM | 3.6262 mL | 18.1311 mL | 36.2621 mL | 90.6553 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7252 mL | 3.6262 mL | 7.2524 mL | 18.1311 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3626 mL | 1.8131 mL | 3.6262 mL | 9.0655 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2417 mL | 1.2087 mL | 2.4175 mL | 6.0437 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1813 mL | 0.9066 mL | 1.8131 mL | 4.5328 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1450 mL | 0.7252 mL | 1.4505 mL | 3.6262 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1209 mL | 0.6044 mL | 1.2087 mL | 3.0218 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0907 mL | 0.4533 mL | 0.9066 mL | 2.2664 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0725 mL | 0.3626 mL | 0.7252 mL | 1.8131 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0604 mL | 0.3022 mL | 0.6044 mL | 1.5109 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0453 mL | 0.2266 mL | 0.4533 mL | 1.1332 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0363 mL | 0.1813 mL | 0.3626 mL | 0.9066 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.