Bile Acids

3β-Cholic acid is a derivative of cholic acid (HY-N0324), and can be found in human feces.

Cholic acid impurity 1 is an impurity of Cholic acid (HY-N0324).

Apocholic acid is a bile acid belonging to steroidal organic acids. Apocholic acid is an endogenous metabolite.

N-β-D-Glucopyranosyloctanamide is a biochemical assay reagent.

1β-Hydroxydeoxycholic acid (1β-OH-DCA), a secondary bile acid, is a CYP3A biomarker. Deoxycholic acid is specifically metabolized into 1β-Hydroxydeoxycholic acid by CYP3A4 and CYP3A7 using recombinant human CYP450 enzymes.

Phocaecholic acid (β-Phocaecholic acid) is a bile acid found in duck bile. Phocaecholic acid can be excreted into bile and partially decarboxylated to nor-chenodeoxycholic acid in rats. Phocaecholic acid is promising for research of bile acid metabolism and related diseases.

Tauro-α-muricholic acid (T-α-MCA) is a Taurine (HY-B0351)-conjugated primary Bile acid. Tauro-α-muricholic acid is a FXR antagonist with an IC₅₀ of  28 µM. Tauro-α-muricholic acid attenuates other bile acid-activated FXR signaling. Tauro-α-muricholic acid can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, glucose metabolism, and lipid metabolism.

Epicoprostanol is the compound found in adipocere.

3-Oxo-7-hydroxychol-4-enoic acid is an endogenous metabolite. 3-Oxo-7-hydroxychol-4-enoic acid may be an important indicator of a poor prognosis in hepatobiliary disease.

Tauro-ω-muricholic acid sodium (TωMCA sodium) is a bile acid released by the liver and an analog of tauro-α-muricholic acid. Tauro-ω-muricholic acid sodium is investigated as a potential marker in plasma for early-onset neonatal sepsis (EOS) and cholestasis studies

Taurodehydrocholic acid sodium is a biliary cholesterol secretion activator. Taurodehydrocholic acid sodium significantly increases the expression of Abcg5 and decreases the expression of abc8. Taurodehydrocholic acid sodium can be used in the study of cholesterol metabolism.

7ß,27-Dihydroxycholesterol (7β, 27-OHC) is a potent and selective activator of RORγt (K_i=120 nM). 7ß,27-Dihydroxycholesterol promotes the differentiation of mouse and human CD4⁺ Th17 cells. 7ß,27-Dihydroxycholesterol also increases the production of IL-17 depended on CYP27A1.

6,7-Diketolithocholic acid (6,7-DiketoLCA) is an important bioactive compound with anti-inflammatory and bile acid metabolism regulating activities. 6,7-Diketolithocholic acid can affect lipid metabolism and regulate the balance of glucose and lipid metabolism in the body. 6,7-Diketolithocholic acid has also been studied for the inhibition of diseases related to abnormal cholesterol metabolism.

Cholic acid 3-sulfate sodium is a metabolite of the primary bile acid Cholic acid (HY-N0324).

Trihydroxycoprostane (THCP) is a polyhydroxysterane compound with a 5β configuration. ITrihydroxycoprostane acts as a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of bile acids from cholesterol and also serves as an important sterol metabolite generated by host-gut microbiota interactions. Trihydroxycoprostane can be used for mechanistic studies of diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and bile acid metabolism disorders.

3α,7α-Dihydroxycoprostanic acid is an endogenous metabolite. 3α,7α-Dihydroxycoprostanic acid, a bile acid, is the precursor to chenodeoxycholic acid.

3α,7α-Dihydroxycoprostane is a metabolite of cholest-4-en-3-one-7α-ol.

Hyodeoxycholic acid sodium is a secondary bile acid formed in the small intestine by the gut flora, and acts as a TGR5 (GPCR19) agonist, with an EC₅₀ of 31.6 µM in CHO cells.

12-Hydroxy Taurolithocholic Acid Sulfate Disodium Salt can be studied in research on lipid.

Glycochenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate-d₄ is the deuterium labeled bile acid.