Monocrotaline (Standard)
Monocrotaline is an 11-membered macrocyclic pyrrolizidine alkaloid. Monocrotaline inhibits OCT-1 and OCT-2 with IC50s of 36.8 µM and 1.8 mM, respectively. Monocrotaline has antitumor activity and is cytotoxic to hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Monocrotaline is used to induce a model of pulmonary hypertension in rodents. .
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 315-22-0
- Formula: C16H23NO6
- Molecular Weight:325.36
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Product Information
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Chemical Information
- Purity & Documentation
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Help & FAQs
Product Information
The compound is the grade of analytical standard, which is the reference standard supplied assay. It is commonly used in qualitative, quantitative and methodological research experiments in HPLC, GC and MS.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 315-22-0
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Molecular Weight 325.36
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Formula C16H23NO6
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SMILES
O=C(O[C@]1([H])CCN2[C@]1([H])C(CO3)=CC2)[C@H](C)[C@@](C)(O)[C@@](C)(O)C3=O
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Synonyms
Crotaline (Standard)
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
[1]. Gomez-Arroyo JG, et al. The monocrotaline model of pulmonary hypertension in perspective. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2012 Feb 15;302(4):L363-9. [Content Brief]
[2]. Wu XH, et al. Experimental animal models of pulmonary hypertension: Development and challenges. Animal Model Exp Med. 2022 Sep; 5(3):207-216. [Content Brief]
[3]. Kusuma SS, et al. Antineoplastic activity of monocrotaline against hepatocellular carcinoma. Anticancer Agents Med Chem. 2014;14(9):1237-48. [Content Brief]
[4]. Jin H, et al. Astragaloside IV blocks monocrotaline‑induced pulmonary arterial hypertension by improving inflammation and pulmonary artery remodeling. Int J Mol Med. 2021 Feb;47(2):595-606. [Content Brief]
[5]. Wilson DW, et, al. Mechanisms and pathology of monocrotaline pulmonary toxicity. Crit Rev Toxicol. 1992;22(5-6):307-25. [Content Brief]
[6]. Chen JY, et al. An in vitro study on interaction of anisodine and monocrotaline with organic cation transporters of the SLC22 and SLC47 families. Chin J Nat Med. 2019 Jul;17(7):490-497. [Content Brief]
[7]. Nogueira-Ferreira R, et al. Exploring the monocrotaline animal model for the study of pulmonary arterial hypertension: A network approach. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Dec;35:8-16. [Content Brief]
[8]. Zhao J, et al. Effects of paclitaxel intervention on pulmonary vascular remodeling in rats with pulmonary hypertension. Exp Ther Med. 2019 Feb;17(2):1163-1170. [Content Brief]
[9]. Rafikova O,et al. Metabolic Changes Precede the Development of Pulmonary Hypertension in the Monocrotaline Exposed RatLung. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 3;11(3):e0150480. [Content Brief]
[10]. Dumitrascu R, Kulcke C, Königshoff M, Kouri F, Yang X, Morrell N, Ghofrani HA, Weissmann N, Reiter R, Seeger W, Grimminger F, Eickelberg O, Schermuly RT, Pullamsetti SS. Terguride ameliorates monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension in rats. Eur Respir J. 2011 May;37(5):1104-18. [Content Brief]
[11]. Aliotta JM, Pereira M, Wen S, Dooner MS, Del Tatto M, Papa E, Goldberg LR, Baird GL, Ventetuolo CE, Quesenberry PJ, Klinger JR. Exosomes induce and reverse monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension in mice. Cardiovasc Res. 2016 Jun 1;110(3):319-30. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Monocrotaline (Standard) Related Classifications
HY-N0750R Related Classifications
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