Nonanoylcarnitine
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Nonanoylcarnitine is a metabolite associated with chronic environmental exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and fragmented QRS waves in acute myocardial infarction. Nonanoylcarnitine can be used as a potential biomarker for the metabolic outcome of PAH exposure and the prognosis of acute myocardial infarction.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.87%
- CAS No.: 151109-67-0
- Formula: C16H31NO4
- Molecular Weight:301.42
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
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Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Biological Activity
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 151109-67-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 301.42
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Formula C16H31NO4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CCCCCCCCC(O[C@H](CC([O-])=O)C[N+](C)(C)C)=O
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Synonyms
C9 carnitine
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (331.76 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.29 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.29 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (269 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Wang Z, et al. Human metabolic responses to chronic environmental polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon exposure by a metabolomic approach. J Proteome Res. 2015 Jun 5;14(6):2583-93. [Content Brief]
[2]. Li J, et al. Metabolomics Study Revealing the Potential Risk and Predictive Value of Fragmented QRS for Acute Myocardial Infarction. J Proteome Res. 2020 Aug 7;19(8):3386-3395. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.3176 mL | 16.5881 mL | 33.1763 mL | 82.9407 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6635 mL | 3.3176 mL | 6.6353 mL | 16.5881 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3318 mL | 1.6588 mL | 3.3176 mL | 8.2941 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2212 mL | 1.1059 mL | 2.2118 mL | 5.5294 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1659 mL | 0.8294 mL | 1.6588 mL | 4.1470 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1327 mL | 0.6635 mL | 1.3271 mL | 3.3176 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1106 mL | 0.5529 mL | 1.1059 mL | 2.7647 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0829 mL | 0.4147 mL | 0.8294 mL | 2.0735 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0664 mL | 0.3318 mL | 0.6635 mL | 1.6588 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0553 mL | 0.2765 mL | 0.5529 mL | 1.3823 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0415 mL | 0.2074 mL | 0.4147 mL | 1.0368 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0332 mL | 0.1659 mL | 0.3318 mL | 0.8294 mL |
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