QX-222 chloride
Based on 1 Customer Validation
QX-222 chloride, a trimethyl analogue of Lignocaine (HY-B0185), is a potent Na+ channel blocker.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 96.31%
- CAS No.: 5369-00-6
- Formula: C13H21ClN2O
- Molecular Weight:256.77
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Biological Activity
Twelve minutes after external application of 500 μM QX222 chloride, μ1 IP-Loop to Heart Sequence (μ1-Y401C) results in a significant block compared with μ1-WT (WT, 14.2±1.6% block, n = 8; Y401C, 45.2±3.6% block, n = 9; P < 0.001)[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 5369-00-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 256.77
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Formula C13H21ClN2O
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C)C[N+](C)(C)C.[Cl-]
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 125 mg/mL (486.82 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.10 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.10 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (392 KB)
- English - EN (392 KB)
- Français - FR (392 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (392 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (392 KB)
- Español - ES (392 KB)
- Swedish - SV (392 KB)
- Italian - IT (392 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (392 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. A Sunami, et al. A critical residue for isoform difference in tetrodotoxin affinity is a molecular determinant of the external access path for local anesthetics in the cardiac sodium channel. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 29;97(5):2326-31. [Content Brief]
[2]. Qingmin Chen, et al. Differential blockade of nerve injury-induced thermal and tactile hypersensitivity by systemically administered brain-penetrating and peripherally restricted local anesthetics. J Pain. 2004 Jun;5(5):281-9. [Content Brief]
[3]. J A Flatman, et al. Reversibility of Ia EPSP investigated with intracellularly iontophoresed QX-222. J Neurophysiol. 1982 Aug;48(2):419-30. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.8945 mL | 19.4727 mL | 38.9454 mL | 97.3634 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7789 mL | 3.8945 mL | 7.7891 mL | 19.4727 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3895 mL | 1.9473 mL | 3.8945 mL | 9.7363 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2596 mL | 1.2982 mL | 2.5964 mL | 6.4909 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1947 mL | 0.9736 mL | 1.9473 mL | 4.8682 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1558 mL | 0.7789 mL | 1.5578 mL | 3.8945 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1298 mL | 0.6491 mL | 1.2982 mL | 3.2454 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0974 mL | 0.4868 mL | 0.9736 mL | 2.4341 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0779 mL | 0.3895 mL | 0.7789 mL | 1.9473 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0649 mL | 0.3245 mL | 0.6491 mL | 1.6227 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0487 mL | 0.2434 mL | 0.4868 mL | 1.2170 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0389 mL | 0.1947 mL | 0.3895 mL | 0.9736 mL |