Rubiginone D2
Rubiginone D2 is an antibiotic, which exhibits antimicrobial activities against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Rubiginone D2 exhibits antitumor efficacy, inhibits proliferations of cancer cells HM02, Kato III, HepG2 and MCF7, with GI50s of 0.1, 0.7, <0.1 and 7.5 μM, respectively.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 274913-71-2
- Formula: C20H16O6
- Molecular Weight:352.34
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Biological Activity
Description
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 274913-71-2
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Molecular Weight 352.34
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Formula C20H16O6
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SMILES
O=C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C2=CC=C3C(C(C4=CC=CC(OC)=C4C3=O)=O)=C12
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
Streptomyces
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Protocols
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Research Protocol for Infectious Diseases
Infectious-disease experiments test how pathogens interact with host barriers, innate immune receptors, inflammatory signaling, pathogen replication, and tissue injury; pattern-recognition receptors such as TLRs, RIG-I-like receptors, NOD-like receptors, and inflammasomes detect microbial molecules and activate NF-κB, interferon, and cytokine responses. The central hypothesis is that infection severity reflects the balance between pathogen burden and host response: protective inflammation restricts pathogen growth, whereas excessive or mislocalized inflammation contributes to tissue damage and disease phenotype. Unresolved questions include which host pathways are protective versus pathogenic, why some infection models fail to translate to human disease, and which combined readouts best predict clinically relevant infection outcomes.
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Patient-Derived Xenograft (PDX)
Patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models are generated by engrafting primary human tumor tissue directly into immunodeficient mice, allowing in vivo propagation of patient tumor biology without initial in vitro adaptation. These models are used to preserve key histopathological and molecular characteristics of the original tumor and enable assessment of tumor growth dynamics and therapeutic response in a living organism. The biological readout is tumor engraftment and subsequent growth in the murine host, which reflects the ability of human tumor cells to survive, vascularize, and expand in an immunocompromised microenvironment.
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)