1751 Results for "

Pi

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1751)

1751 Results for "Pi" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-187364
CAS No.: 3050594-88-9
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

TRPV4 antagonist-7 is a potent and selective TRPV4 antagonist with an IC50 of 0.2 nM against human targets. TRPV4 antagonist-7 binds to the voltage-sensor-like domain cavity of TRPV4 and inhibits channel activity through the formation of salt bridges, hydrogen bonds, and edge-to-face π-stacking interactions. TRPV4 antagonist-7 induces phospholipid accumulation in HepG2 C3A cells in vitro with an IC50 of 3.8 μM, and exhibits moderate inhibitory effects on CYP2D6 with an IC50 of 5.1 μM. TRPV4 antagonist-7 dose-dependently inhibits GSK1016790A (HY-19608)-induced bronchoconstriction in rats and cough in guinea pigs. TRPV4 antagonist-7 can be used in studies related to respiratory system diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-D3080
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

CR-1 is a ratiometric photoacoustic (PA) probe for in-situ real-time imaging of Zn 2+ in deep living tissues. CR-1 is formed by coupling the near-infrared cyanine dye IR825 with the Zn 2+ ligand tris (2-pyridylmethyl) amine (TMPA). Upon binding to Zn 2+, the five N atoms on TMPA coordinate with Zn 2+, leading to double bond rearrangement of IR825 and attenuation of its π-electron conjugated system. The absorption peak of CR-1 blue-shifts from 710 nm to 532 nm, enabling quantitative detection of Zn 2+ via the PA532/PA710 ratio. Free CR-1 generates a strong PA signal at 710 nm, while CR-1 bound to Zn 2+ produces a strong PA signal at 532 nm .
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Cat. No.: HY-G0007S
CAS No.: 2749628-17-7
Synonyms: Omeprazole sulfone-d3; Omeprazole sulphone-d3
Omeprazole sulfone-d3 is the deuterium labeled Omeprazole sulfone. Omeprazole sulfone (Omeprazole sulphone) is one of the major circulating metabolites of Omeprazole (HY-B0113) in vivo, and belongs to class 4 non-mutagenic impurities. Omeprazole sulfone does not bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), nor does it induce the expression of CYP1A1 or CYP1A2. However, Omeprazole sulfone promotes the migration of gastric epithelial cells under basal conditions and reverses the inhibitory effect of Indomethacin (HY-14397) on cell migration. Omeprazole sulfone does not promote cell proliferation, nor does it upregulate COX-2 expression or activate signaling pathways such as ERK, P38 MAPK and PI3K. Omeprazole sulfone maintains basal ulcer healing under non-acid-dependent conditions and can be used in studies related to gastric ulcer repair .
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Cat. No.: HY-N4246
CAS No.: 382148-47-2
Bacopaside I is an orally active aquaporin AQP1 inhibitor and PKC modulator with neuroprotective and anticancer activities. Bacopaside I specifically blocks the water channel and cGMP-gated ion channel activities of AQP1 without affecting AQP4, thereby inhibiting the migration of colon cancer cells expressing AQP1. Bacopaside I activates the Akt pathway by interacting with PI3K, specifically inhibits MAO-A, effectively alleviates neuron necrosis and apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the surface expression of neuroreceptors. When combined with Bacopaside II (HY-N6016), Bacopaside I significantly reduces the viability, proliferation and invasion ability of breast cancer cells, and binds to the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Bacopaside I is applicable to the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia and other related diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-P701002
Synonyms: HLAG; HLA-6.0; HLA-G; sHLA-G; Soluble HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain G; MHC class I antigen G; HLA G antigen; HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain G; HDCMA22P; CDABP0092; B2M; Beta-2-microglobulin form Pi 5.3
Species:  
Human
Source:  
HEK293
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Cat. No.: HY-P702027
Purity:  ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms: SLC17A3; Sodium-Dependent Phosphate Transport Protein 4; Solute Carrier Family 17 Member 3; Sodium/Phosphate Cotransporter 4; NPT4; Na(+)/Pi Cotransporter 4; Solute Carrier Family 17 (Organic Anion Transporter), Member 3; UAQTL4; Solute Carrier Family 17
Species:  
Human
Source:  
Sf9 insect cells
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Cat. No.: HY-114849R
CAS No.: 27314-13-2
Synonyms: SAN 9789 (Standard)
Norflurazon (Standard) (SAN 9789 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Norflurazon (HY-114849). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norflurazon (SAN 9789) is a pre-emergence Herbicide. Norflurazon non-competitively inhibits phytoene desaturase by competing with the enzyme cofactor and disrupts carotenoid biosynthesis, thereby leading to chlorophyll photodegradation and chlorosis. Norflurazon inhibits MGDG synthase, CDP-choline phosphotransferase, Omega-3 FAD7 desaturase, and PG delta-3-trans desaturase, and activates LysoPC-acyltransferase and Omega-3 FAD3 desaturase. Norflurazon inhibits photosynthetic membrane organization, mitochondrial respiration, ATP production, PI3K signaling, and ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Norflurazon activates MAPK P38 phosphorylation and ER stress signaling. Norflurazon induces morphological malformations and cardiovascular effects in zebrafish embryos .
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Cat. No.: HY-125101A
CAS No.: 1257792-42-9
Rafutrombopag (Hetrombopag) diolamine is an orally active nonpeptide thrombopoietin receptor (TPOR/MPL) agonist. Rafutrombopag diolamine can chelate iron and alleviate iron overload while promoting haematopoiesis. Rafutrombopag diolamine specifically stimulates proliferation and differentiation of human TPOR-expressing cells, including 32D-MPL and human hematopoietic stem cells through stimulation of STAT, PI3K and ERK signalling pathways. Rafutrombopag diolamine effectively up-regulates G1-phase-related proteins, including p-RB, Cyclin D1 and CDK4/6, normalizes progression of the cell cycle, and prevents apoptosis by modulating BCL-XL/BAK expression in 32D-MPL cells. Rafutrombopag diolamine protects cardiomyocyte survival from oxidative stress damage as an enhancer of stem cells. Rafutrombopag diolamine can be used for the study of immune thrombocytopenia and oxidative stress-related cardiovascular disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-164642B
CAS No.: 1897433-92-9
Synonyms: RuBP sodium hydrate (purity ≥90%,TLC)
Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate sodium hydrate (purity ≥90%,TLC) (RUBP sodium hydrate (purity ≥90%,TLC)) is a vital photosynthetic intermediate and substrate. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate sodium hydrate (purity ≥90%,TLC) acts as both product and substrate for Thermococcus kodakarensis KOD1 R15Pi. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate sodium hydrate (purity ≥90%,TLC) tightly binds to inactive RuBP carboxylase sites in plant leaves.Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate sodium hydrate (purity ≥90%,TLC) serves as the key substrate for CO2 fixation in photosynthesis. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate sodium hydrate (purity ≥90%,TLC) supports carboxylation and regeneration processes in photosynthesis. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate sodium hydrate (purity ≥90%,TLC) determines the dynamic transition temperature of photosynthetic control. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate sodium hydrate (purity ≥90%,TLC) can be used for photosynthesis and enzyme mechanism research .
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Cat. No.: HY-18234B
CAS No.: 24365-47-7
Leupeptin Ac-LL is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor . By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin Ac-LL significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin Ac-LL inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin Ac-LL can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis .
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Cat. No.: HY-18234C
CAS No.: 24125-16-4
Leupeptin Ac-LL hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor . By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin Ac-LL hydrochloride significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin Ac-LL hydrochloride inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin Ac-LL hydrochloride can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis .
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Cat. No.: HY-G0007R
CAS No.: 88546-55-8
Synonyms: Omeprazole sulphone (Standard)
Omeprazole sulfone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Omeprazole sulfone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Omeprazole sulfone (Omeprazole sulphone) is one of the major circulating metabolites of Omeprazole (HY-B0113) in vivo, and belongs to class 4 non-mutagenic impurities. Omeprazole sulfone does not bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), nor does it induce the expression of CYP1A1 or CYP1A2. However, Omeprazole sulfone promotes the migration of gastric epithelial cells under basal conditions and reverses the inhibitory effect of Indomethacin (HY-14397) on cell migration. Omeprazole sulfone does not promote cell proliferation, nor does it upregulate COX-2 expression or activate signaling pathways such as ERK, P38 MAPK and PI3K. Omeprazole sulfone maintains basal ulcer healing under non-acid-dependent conditions and can be used in studies related to gastric ulcer repair .
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Cat. No.: HY-G0007S1
CAS No.: 1261393-28-5
Synonyms: Omeprazole sulfone-13C,d3; Omeprazole sulphone-13C,d3
Omeprazole sulfone- 13C,d3 is the deuterium and 13C labeled Omeprazole sulfone. Omeprazole sulfone (Omeprazole sulphone) is one of the major circulating metabolites of Omeprazole (HY-B0113) in vivo, and belongs to class 4 non-mutagenic impurities. Omeprazole sulfone does not bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), nor does it induce the expression of CYP1A1 or CYP1A2. However, Omeprazole sulfone promotes the migration of gastric epithelial cells under basal conditions and reverses the inhibitory effect of Indomethacin (HY-14397) on cell migration. Omeprazole sulfone does not promote cell proliferation, nor does it upregulate COX-2 expression or activate signaling pathways such as ERK, P38 MAPK and PI3K. Omeprazole sulfone maintains basal ulcer healing under non-acid-dependent conditions and can be used in studies related to gastric ulcer repair .
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Cat. No.: HY-N10342
CAS No.: 61020-70-0
Cajanol is an isoflavanone that can be isolated from the roots of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. . Cajanol inhibits cancer cell proliferation and induces cancer cell apoptosis. Cajanol promotes the expression of Bax, inhibits the expression of Bcl-2, activates caspase-9 and caspase-3, induces PARP cleavage, arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, generates ROS, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential and triggers cytochrome c release. Cajanol induces bacterial DNA damage, disrupts bacterial cell membranes, and exerts antibacterial activity in vitro. Cajanol reduces the expression of PI3K, inhibits the phosphorylation of Akt and NF-κB, downregulates the expression and transport function of P-gp, restores the sensitivity of drug-resistant cancer cells to Paclitaxel, and inhibits the growth of Paclitaxel-resistant metastatic ovarian tumors. Cajanol is applicable to research related to breast cancer, ovarian cancer and bacterial infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-W049881
CAS No.: 2521-07-5
9-Methyl-β-carboline is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor and dopaminergic modulator, with an IC50 of 1 μM against human MAO-A and an IC50 of 15.5 μM against human MAO-B. 9-Methyl-β-carboline possesses cognitive enhancement potential and can cross the blood-brain barrier. 9-Methyl-β-carboline increases dopamine levels by inhibiting monoamine oxidase activity and microglial proliferation. 9-Methyl-β-carboline activates PKA/PKC and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, promotes neurotrophic factor expression and reduces α-synuclein (α-synuclein) levels, thereby reversing neurotoxin-induced dopaminergic neuron damage. 9-Methyl-β-carboline also regulates the PI3K pathway and exerts an anti-proliferative effect on astrocytes. 9-Methyl-β-carboline is widely used in Parkinson's disease-related studies .
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Cat. No.: HY-181420
CAS No.: 3029184-80-0
Research Areas:  

Cancer

(S,R,S)-BBO-11818 is an orally active, highly selective (relative to NRAS and HRAS), non-covalent pan-KRAS inhibitor (IC50=28-120 nM). (S,R,S)-BBO-11818 specifically binds to the Switch-II/Helix 3 pocket, disrupts the KRAS:RAF1 interaction by inducing conformational changes, and blocks the MAPK signaling pathway. (S,R,S)-BBO-11818 exhibits significant anti-tumor activity, which not only inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis, but also drives tumor regression in xenograft models. (S,R,S)-BBO-11818 produces synergistic effects when combined with Cetuximab (HY-P9905), anti-PD-1 antibody or PI3Kα inhibitor. (S,R,S)-BBO-11818 is used in the research of KRAS mutation-related malignancies such as pancreatic cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and colorectal cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0259R
CAS No.: 110623-73-9
Synonyms: Epmedin B (Standard)
Epimedin B (Standard) (Epmedin B (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Epimedin B (HY-N0259). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Epimedin B (Epmedin B) is a flavonoid active component found in Epimedium, with oral activity, and exhibits anti-osteoporotic and neuroprotective effects. Epimedin B inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation, F-actin ring formation, and mature osteoclast bone resorption, inhibits the phosphorylation of JNK, p38 MAPK, PI3K, and AKT, activates the AMPK-Nrf2 antioxidant pathway, and reduces cellular and mitochondrial ROS. Epimedin B acts on ESR1 and exerts its effects via GPER. Epimedin B alleviates bone loss and improves bone microstructure in vivo, and in Parkinson's models protects dopaminergic neurons and maintains striatal dopamine levels through anti-apoptotic and anti-endoplasmic reticulum stress effects. Epimedin B can be used for research related to osteoporosis, diabetic osteoporosis, and Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-N19029
CAS No.: 21871-10-3
Vernodalin is an orally active, cytotoxic sesquiterpene lactone with a Kd value of 9.55 μM for p38 MAPK. Vernodalin downregulates the expression of phosphorylated ERK, JNK, AKT, PI3K, mTOR, p38MAPK, FAK, MMP-2, MMP-9, and uPA, while upregulates the expression of TIMP-1 and TIMP-2. Vernodalin increases ROS production, upregulates the expression of Bax and caspase 3, downregulates the expression of Bcl-2, and induces apoptosis (apoptosis), oxidative stress response and cell cycle arrest. Vernodalin inhibits the proliferation, adhesion and metastasis of cancer cells. Vernodalin enhances the activity of VEGF-B, AMPK and eNOS signaling pathways. Vernodalin alleviates myocardial injury and restores hemodynamic parameters. Vernodalin inhibits the growth of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense. Vernodalin can be used in research related to various cancers including gastric cancer, colorectal cancer and lung cancer, as well as African human trypanosomiasis and myocardial infarction .
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Cat. No.: HY-N4246R
CAS No.: 382148-47-2
Bacopaside I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bacopaside I. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bacopaside I is an orally active aquaporin AQP1 inhibitor and PKC modulator with neuroprotective and anticancer activities. Bacopaside I specifically blocks the water channel and cGMP-gated ion channel activities of AQP1 without affecting AQP4, thereby inhibiting the migration of colon cancer cells expressing AQP1. Bacopaside I activates the Akt pathway by interacting with PI3K, specifically inhibits MAO-A, effectively alleviates neuron necrosis and apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the surface expression of neuroreceptors. When combined with Bacopaside II (HY-N6016), Bacopaside I significantly reduces the viability, proliferation and invasion ability of breast cancer cells, and binds to the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Bacopaside I is applicable to the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia and other related diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-W778236
CAS No.: 1346603-47-1
Synonyms: SAN 9789-13C,d3
Norflurazon- 13C,d3 (SAN 9789- 13C,d3) is the d3, 13C-labeled Norflurazon (HY-114849). Norflurazon (SAN 9789) is a pre-emergence Herbicide. Norflurazon non-competitively inhibits phytoene desaturase by competing with the enzyme cofactor and disrupts carotenoid biosynthesis, thereby leading to chlorophyll photodegradation and chlorosis. Norflurazon inhibits MGDG synthase, CDP-choline phosphotransferase, Omega-3 FAD7 desaturase, and PG delta-3-trans desaturase, and activates LysoPC-acyltransferase and Omega-3 FAD3 desaturase. Norflurazon inhibits photosynthetic membrane organization, mitochondrial respiration, ATP production, PI3K signaling, and ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Norflurazon activates MAPK P38 phosphorylation and ER stress signaling. Norflurazon induces morphological malformations and cardiovascular effects in zebrafish embryos .
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