188 Results for "

Cortical

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (188)

188 Results for "Cortical" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-113410R
CAS No.: 626-51-7
3-Methylglutaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Methylglutaric acid (HY-113410). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Methylglutaric acid is a non-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial function and Na +, K +-ATPase, with an inhibition rate of 30% on rat cortical synaptosomal Na +, K +-ATPase. 3-Methylglutaric acid can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, thereby causing oxidative damage and inhibiting mitochondrial redox potential and ion pump function of cell membranes. 3-Methylglutaric acid can be used to study the neuropathological mechanisms of metabolic diseases and the role of oxidative stress-mediated neuronal damage in neurodegeneration .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-113410S
CAS No.: 1219798-68-1
3-Methylglutaric acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled 3-Methylglutaric acid (HY-113410). 3-Methylglutaric acid is a non-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial function and Na +, K +-ATPase, with an inhibition rate of 30% on rat cortical synaptosomal Na +, K +-ATPase. 3-Methylglutaric acid can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, thereby causing oxidative damage and inhibiting mitochondrial redox potential and ion pump function of cell membranes. 3-Methylglutaric acid can be used to study the neuropathological mechanisms of metabolic diseases and the role of oxidative stress-mediated neuronal damage in neurodegeneration .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-148907
CAS No.: 2388506-83-8
Purity:  99.43%
CS640 (Compound 19) is a chemical probe and a calmodulin-dependent kinase inhibitor. CS640 inhibits CaMK1D, CaMK1B, CaMK1A, CaMK1G, MEK5, RIPK4, mLK3 and PIP5K1, with IC50 values of 8, 3, 1, 1, 25 nM, 5.69, 2.75 and 11.2 μM, respectively. CS640 blocks Aβ-induced hyperphosphorylation of tau protein at the Thr181 site, but fails to protect primary mouse cortical neurons from Aβ-induced toxic damage. CS640 is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N0123R
CAS No.: 1415-73-2
Synonyms: Barbaloin-A (Standard)
Aloin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aloin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aloin (Aloin-A; Barbaloin-A) is a natural anti-tumor anthraquinone glycoside with iron chelating activity. Aloin induces the differentiation of MC3T3-E1 cells into osteoblasts through MAPK-mediated Wnt and Bmp signaling pathways. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an early marker of osteoblast differentiation, and the activity of ALP is also enhanced by Aloin. Aloin also reduces brain edema, reduces blood-brain barrier disruption and improves cortical impact injuries. Aloin is used in research into osteoporosis and traumatic brain injury (TBI) .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-101016R
CAS No.: 34450-18-5
17-ODYA (Standard) is the analytical standard of 17-ODYA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 17-ODYA is a CYP450 ω-hydroxylase inhibitor. 17-ODYA is also a potent inhibitor (IC50<100 nM) of the formation of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), epoxyeicosatrienoic acids and dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids by rat renal cortical microsomes incubated with arachidonic acid. 17-ODYA completely attenuates the isoproterenol (ISO)-induced apoptosis, and necrosis in cultured cardiomyocytes[1][2][3]. 17-ODYA is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-105353
CAS No.: 287173-08-4
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

CEB-1604 is an NMDA receptor antagonist. CEB-1604 inhibits NMDA-induced currents in oocytes transfected with NMDA receptor isoforms (NR1/NR2A, NR1/NR2B, NR1/NR2C, NR1/NR2D) with IC50 values ranging from 5 to 12 μM. CEB-1604 abolishes NMDA-dependent epileptiform discharges in rat cortical wedge preparations and reduces the depolarizing effects of NMDA. CEB-1604 can be used in the research field of neurological damage diseases .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-137557A
Synonyms: (E/Z)-APN1607; (E/Z)-PM-PBB3
Target:  

Tau Protein

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

(E/Z)-Florzolotau ((E/Z)-APN1607) is a mixed configuration or unspecified configuration of Florzolotau (HY-137557). Florzolotau (APN1607) is a positron emission tomography (PET) ligand that can be used for the detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other tau proteinopathies. Its binding sites are located in the β-sheet of paired helical filaments (PHFs) and straight filaments (SFs) of tau protein, as well as in the C-shaped cavity of SFs. In addition, APN-1607 binds to intraneuronal inclusions in Alzheimer's disease (AD), primary age-related tauopathy (PART) and posterior cortical atrophy (PCA). Florzolotau shows promise for PET imaging studies of neurological disorders, particularly tau proteinopathies .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-180197
PICK1 PDZ-IN-1 (Compound 6b) is a selective and brain-penetrant protein interacting with C kinase 1 (PICK1) PDZ domain inhibitor with a Ki of 27.73 μM. PICK1 PDZ-IN-1 can competitively inhibit the interaction between PICK1 and the GluA2 subunit of AMPA receptors. PICK1 PDZ-IN-1 can increase the survival rate of HT22 cells and primary cortical neuron cells induced by glutamate and inhibit ROS production. PICK1 PDZ-IN-1 exhibits neuroprotective effect and reduces the area of cerebral infarction. PICK1 PDZ-IN-1 can be used for the research of ischemic stroke .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-D3146
CAS No.: 1418017-91-0
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

Di-4-AN (F) EPPTEA is a voltage-sensitive dye used for membrane potential imaging and optical recording of electrical activity in excitable cells and tissues. Its detection mechanism is based on electrochromism (also known as the molecular Stark effect). The single-photon excitation/emission wavelengths measured in ethanol solution are Ex/Em = 444/610 nm, and it can be excited via 1064 nm two-photon excitation in optical recording applications. Di-4-AN (F) EPPTEA can be used to record backpropagating action potentials in individual dendritic spines of brain cortical slices, map subcellular action potential characteristics of single cardiomyocytes, and perform real-time recording of multicellular action potentials in cerebellar slices .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N6746R
CAS No.: 518-75-2
Synonyms: NSC 186 (Standard)
Citrinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citrinin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citrinin (NSC 186) is a mycotoxin that causes food contamination and has different toxic effects. Citrinin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citrinin has various regulatory effects on mouse immune system, including regulating the number of immune cells, inducing apoptosis and autophagy of immune cells, altering toll-like receptor expression and cytokine production. Citrinin can induce oxidative stress and lead to early apoptosis of oocytes. Low doses of Citrinin have neuroprotective effects against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in rat cortical neurons. In addition, Citrinin also has antibacterial activity .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W005255R
CAS No.: 621-54-5
Citrinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citrinin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citrinin (NSC 186) is a mycotoxin that causes food contamination and has different toxic effects. Citrinin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citrinin has various regulatory effects on mouse immune system, including regulating the number of immune cells, inducing apoptosis and autophagy of immune cells, altering toll-like receptor expression and cytokine production. Citrinin can induce oxidative stress and lead to early apoptosis of oocytes. Low doses of Citrinin have neuroprotective effects against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in rat cortical neurons. In addition, Citrinin also has antibacterial activity .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P76209
Purity:  ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms: CD1B; CD1B Antigen, B Polypeptide; Prev. CD1; Cortical Thymocyte Antigen CD1B; T-Cell Surface Glycoprotein CD1b; R1; CD1b Molecule; CD1b Antigen; B2M; Beta 2-Microglobulin; Beta-2-Microglobulin; Beta-2-Microglobin; Beta Chain Of MHC Class I Molecules; AMY
Species:  
Rhesus Macaque
Source:  
HEK293
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P76210
Purity:  ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms: CD1C; CD1c Antigen; Prev. CD1; BDCA1; T-Cell Surface Glycoprotein CD1c; R7; CD1C Antigen, C Polypeptide; CD1c Molecule; Cortical Thymocyte Antigen CD1C; B2M; Beta 2-Microglobulin; Beta-2-Microglobulin; Beta-2-Microglobin; Beta Chain Of MHC Class I Molecul
Species:  
Rhesus Macaque
Source:  
HEK293
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-12193
CAS No.: 556835-30-4
Target:  

Histamine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Others

A-349821 is a histamine H3 receptor antagonist characterized as a radioligand ([3H]-A-349821) for in vivo receptor occupancy assessment. In rats, [3H]-A-349821 penetrated the brain, showing higher levels in the cortex compared to the cerebellum, indicating selective H3 receptor binding. Its cortical occupancy was saturable, correlating with in vitro binding data. Inhibition studies with ABT-239 and other H3 antagonists showed dose-dependent reductions in receptor occupancy, matching blood levels associated with cognitive efficacy in preclinical models. [3H]-A-349821 thus serves as a valid tracer for H3 receptor occupancy, aiding in the development and clinical interpretation of H3 receptor antagonists .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-139012
CAS No.: 2584411-87-8
RC574 is a GPx1 and GPx4 modulator that increases GPx1 protein levels and enzyme activity and protects cells against RSL3-induced GPx4 inactivation and ferroptosis. RC574 inhibits glutamate-induced ferroptosis/oxytosis, mitochondrial superoxide anion production, mitochondrial membrane hyperpolarization, oxidant production, and mitochondrial fragmentation. RC574 protects primary cortical neurons against glutamate challenge and inhibits mitochondrial superoxide anion production while increasing antioxidant enzyme activity. RC574 ameliorates motor-related behavioral deficits and reduces reactive astrocytes in the striatum in a rat model of ischemic stroke. RC574 can be used in research on neurodegenerative diseases and ischemic stroke .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N0695R
CAS No.: 58546-55-7
Synonyms: Gomisin-B (Standard); Wuweizi ester-B (Standard); Schisantherin-B (Standard)
Schisantherin B (Gomisin-B) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Schisantherin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Schisantherin B is a lignan compound and one of the active components of Schisandra chinensis. Schisantherin B activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, restores the activity of GSK3β, and reduces the hyperphosphorylation of tau protein in hippocampal and cerebral cortical tissues. Schisantherin B upregulates the level of GLT-1, decreases the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α/IL-1β/IL-6, upregulates the expression of IL-10, and inhibits cell apoptosis. Schisantherin B is applicable to the research of spinal cord injury, Alzheimer's disease and depression.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N0976
CAS No.: 210537-04-5
Synonyms: 11b-Hydroxy-11b,1-dihydromedicarpin
1,11b-Dihydro-11b-hydroxymedicarpin (11b-Hydroxy-11b,1-dihydromedicarpin) is a pterocarpan from Ononis viscosa subsp. breviflora is a Medicarpin derivative . Medicarpin, a natural pterocarpan, heals cortical bone defect by activation of Notch and Wnt canonical signaling pathways . Medicarpin prevents arthritis in post-menopausal conditions by arresting the expansion of TH17 cells and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Medicarpin down-regulates pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-17A, while up-regulates anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in arthritis (CIA) model of mice .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N6746S1
Synonyms: NSC 186-13C13
Citrinin- 13C13 (NSC 186- 13C13) is the 13C labeled Citrinin (HY-N6746). Citrinin (NSC 186) is a mycotoxin that causes food contamination and has different toxic effects. Citrinin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citrinin has various regulatory effects on mouse immune system, including regulating the number of immune cells, inducing apoptosis and autophagy of immune cells, altering toll-like receptor expression and cytokine production. Citrinin can induce oxidative stress and lead to early apoptosis of oocytes. Low doses of Citrinin have neuroprotective effects against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in rat cortical neurons. In addition, Citrinin also has antibacterial activity .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-116195R
CAS No.: 126-91-0
Purity:  98.10%
Synonyms: (-)-Linalool (Standard)
L-Linalool (Standard) ((-)-Linalool (Standard)) is the analytical standard of L-Linalool (HY-116195). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Linalool ((-)-Linalool) is a naturally derived monoterpene alcohol with oral activity, possessing neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities. L-Linalool is a 5-HT3 receptor inhibitor and a benzodiazepine-responsive GABAA receptor enhancer. L-Linalool reduces nitrite and lipid peroxidation in the brain and partially prevents the decrease of striatal dopamine, DOPAC, and HVA. L-Linalool exhibits neuroprotective effects in hemiparkinsonian rats, cortical oxygen-glucose deprivation injury, and Alzheimer's disease models. L-Linalool prevents the decrease in tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine transporter expression. L-Linalool can be used in research related to diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N6784
CAS No.: 11050-94-5
Oligomycin B is an antibiotic that acts as a non-selective inhibitor of ATP Synthase. Oligomycin B increases mitochondrial membrane potential. Oligomycin B induces apoptosis and necrosis. Oligomycin B impairs the motility of Plasmopara viticola zoospores and induces their lysis. Oligomycin B inhibits Magnaporthe oryzae (wheat blast fungus) and suppresses the development of wheat blast. Oligomycin B reduces hyphal growth and spore germination of Botrytis cinerea, and protects Arabidopsis thaliana against Botrytis cinerea infection. Oligomycin B exacerbates cytotoxic brain edema in rats with cerebral cortical contusion, increases intracranial pressure and brain water content, and aggravates mitochondrial damage in these rats. Oligomycin B is used in studies related to grape downy mildew, traumatic brain injury, wheat blast, and gray mold .
loading...
    loading...