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Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!2025-02-06
195 Results for "
DNA breaks
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (195)
195 Results for "DNA breaks" in MCE Product Catalog:
Cat. No.: HY-W014684
CAS No.: 80-54-6
Research Areas:
Lilial is a widely used synthetic fragrance and ester in consumer products. Lilial possesses estrogenic activity in vitro. Lilial can induce a toxic effect on mitochondria that causes a decrease in the viability of HaCaT cells. Lilial can increase NRF2 protein level in vitro. Lilial is able to target respiratory chain complexes, inhibit complexes I and II of the electron transport chain, increase the generation of reactive oxygen species, and decrease the level of intracellular ATP. Lilial can induce systemic toxicity in vivo. Lilial induces significant DNA strand breaks .
Cat. No.: HY-W017382R
CAS No.: 619-67-0
Synonyms: p-Hydrazinobenzoic acid (Standard)
Research Areas:
4-Hydrazinobenzoic acid (Standard) (p-Hydrazinobenzoic acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of 4-Hydrazinobenzoic acid (HY-W017382). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Hydrazinobenzoic acid (p-Hydrazinobenzoic acid) is a DNA-damaging agent. 4-Hydrazinobenzoic acid induces copper-dependent oxidative damage, accompanied by strand breaks and base modifications; autoxidation generates hydrogen peroxide and cuprous ion-derived ROS. 4-Hydrazinobenzoic acid is cytotoxic to cancer cells and normal cells. 4-Hydrazinobenzoic acid can be used in cancer research .
Cat. No.: HY-W743654R
CAS No.: 470-38-2
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Capsorubin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Capsorubin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Capsorubin is a carotenoid found in peppers with multiple biological activities. Capsorubin (167 μM) inhibits lipid peroxidation induced by 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (AMVN) in vitro. Capsorubin (1 μM) reduces UVB-induced DNA strand breaks and apoptosis in human dermal fibroblasts. Capsorubin also inhibits Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate in Raji cells, a marker of tumorigenesis.
Target:
Reference Standards PGE synthase NO Synthase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) DNA Methyltransferase COX
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Hydralazine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydralazine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydralazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with vasodilatory, arterial smooth muscle relaxant and hypotensive activities. Hydralazine hydrochloride reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes via mediating DNA demethylation, while exerting neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. Hydralazine hydrochloride inhibits NOS-2 (iNOS) and COX-2, and reduces the production of NO and PGEE2; meanwhile, Hydralazine hydrochloride scavenges reactive oxygen species and inhibits macrophage activation. Hydralazine hydrochloride alleviates motor dysfunction, neuropathic inflammatory pain, and formalin-induced somatic and emotional pain responses. In addition, Hydralazine hydrochloride directly induces DNA strand breaks and sister chromatid exchange, exhibiting certain mutagenic characteristics. Hydralazine hydrochloride has been widely used in studies on hypertension, various cancers (such as cervical cancer, leukemia), spinal cord injury and the mechanisms of inflammatory pain .
Cat. No.: HY-B0464S
CAS No.: 2749234-32-8
Cat. No.: HY-B0464S1
CAS No.: 2012598-61-5
Cat. No.: HY-106055
CAS No.: 74817-61-1
Research Areas:
Murabutide is an immunomodulator and also a NOD2 receptor agonist . Murabutide enhances the signal transduction of ATR and NOD2, mediates the activation of the DDR pathway, and thereby repairs radiation-induced DNA double-strand breaks. Murabutide inhibits radiation-induced cell apoptosis and protects cells and mice from radiation-induced toxic damage. Murabutide induces the expression and DNA-binding activity of Oct-1 in macrophages, thereby inhibiting the transcription and replication of HIV-1. Murabutide reduces the expression levels of CD4 and CCR5 on the surface of macrophages, and induces the secretion of β-chemokines, TNF-α and IL-6. Murabutide enhances non-specific viral resistance and targets reticuloendothelial cells. Murabutide can be used in research related to radiation-induced damage and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection .
Cat. No.: HY-109566R
CAS No.: 2089288-03-7
Synonyms: AZD1390 (Standard)
Research Areas:
Elrelesertib (Standard) (AZD1390 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Elrelesertib (AZD1390) (HY-109566). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Elrelesertib (AZD1390) is an orally active, brain-penetrant ATM kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.78 nM. Elrelesertib blocks ATM-dependent DNA damage response, inhibits ATM autophosphorylation and downstream Chk2, Rad50 phosphorylation, and accumulates at DNA breaks. Elrelesertib acts as a radiosensitizer, induces apoptosis, genomic instability, G2-M cell cycle arrest, ROS elevation, and mitochondrial membrane potential alteration. Elrelesertib has low efflux liability against P-gp and BCRP. Elrelesertib can be used for the research of central nervous system malignancies, glioblastoma multiforme, glioma, lung cancer brain metastases, and breast cancer .
Cat. No.: HY-146095
CAS No.: 2338764-89-7
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p53 Activator 2 (compound 10ah) intercalats into DNA and results in significant DNA double-strand break.p53 Activator 2 increases the expression of p53, p-p53, CDK4, p21 to cause cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase.p53 Activator 2 induce apoptosis and significantly down-regulates the anti-apoptosis proteins Bcl-2, Bcl-xL and the levels of cyclin B1.p53 Activator 2 has anti-proliferation activity against MGC-803 cells, with an IC50 of 1.73 µM. p53 Activator 2 displays potent anticancer efficiency against MGC-803 xenograft tumors models .
Cat. No.: HY-174374
CAS No.: 3076446-44-8
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Topobexin is a TOP2B-selective inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.19 μM and 4.8 μM for TOP2B and TOP2A (DNA decatenation assay). Topobexin binds to non-homologous residues in the obex pocket and targets the ATPase domain of TOP2B. Topobexin prevents anthracycline-induced DNA double-strand break formation, apoptotic signaling mediated by caspase 3/7, 8 and 9, cardiomyocyte morphological changes, mitochondrial depolarization/loss, left ventricular systolic dysfunction, extracellular matrix remodeling, fibrotic alterations, and increases in plasma cardiac troponin T and BNP. Topobexin does not impair the antiproliferative effects of anthracyclines in cancer cells, exhibits no intrinsic cytotoxicity in cardiomyocytes, and is well tolerated in rabbits. Topobexin can be used in studies related to anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity .
Cat. No.: HY-W115721
CAS No.: 523-21-7
Synonyms: Sodium rhodizonate dibasic
Cat. No.: HY-118722
CAS No.: 108307-65-9
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RB-90740 is a type of biological reducing agent. RB-90740 is activated through metabolic reduction and generates cytotoxic products, thereby selectively killing tumor cells (usually in a hypoxic environment). RB-90740 has selective toxicity towards hypoxic cells, which is mainly achieved by causing DNA strand breaks and activating reducing enzymes (such as Cytochrome P450). RB-90740 does not initially exhibit cytotoxicity similar to its in vitro properties in hypoxic cells in mouse models. RB-90740 can be used to study the tumor physiological environment
Cat. No.: HY-123647
CAS No.: 53126-64-0
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Cat. No.: HY-176165
CAS No.: 3081246-18-3
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Research Areas:
CDK9/EZH2-IN-1 (Compound D16) is a CDK9/EZH2 dual-target inhibitor (IC50: 83.9/108.6 nM). CDK9/EZH2-IN-1 induces apoptosis and DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). CDK9/EZH2-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation activity of MKN45, MDA-MB-453 and SW620 cancer cells (IC50 values are 136.3, 171.3 and 315.7 nM, respectively) .
Synonyms: 6-Nitroveratraldehyde
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Research Areas:
DMNB (6-Nitroveratraldehyde) is a photolabile proton donor that releases acidic substances when excited at a wavelength of 405 nM. DMNB can be used for the synthesis of no-carrier-added 6-[18F]fluoro-L-DOPA (6-FDOPA). DMNB is also applicable to the preparation of o-nitroaryl-bis (5-methylfur-2-yl) methanes and the synthesis of alpha-asarone (HY-N0700). DMNB is an enzyme involved in the non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway responsible for DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. DMNB can be used in PET studies of the dopaminergic system .
Cat. No.: HY-161934
Research Areas:
PARP1-IN-27 (Compound 9B) is the inhibitor for PARP1 and PARP2, with IC50 of 2.53 nM and 6.45 nM in cell SUM149PT. PARP1-IN-27 inhibits the proliferation of BRCA-mutated cancer cells SUM149PT, HCC1937 and Capan-1, with IC50 of 0.62, 1.91 and 4.26 μM respectively. PARP1-IN-27 aggravates DNA double-strand breaks, increases ROS generation, arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis in SUM149PT .
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Cat. No.: HY-W014684R
CAS No.: 80-54-6
Research Areas:
Lilial (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lilial. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lilial is a widely used synthetic fragrance and ester in consumer products. Lilial possesses estrogenic activity in vitro. Lilial can induce a toxic effect on mitochondria that causes a decrease in the viability of HaCaT cells. Lilial can increase NRF2 protein level in vitro. Lilial is able to target respiratory chain complexes, inhibit complexes I and II of the electron transport chain, increase the generation of reactive oxygen species, and decrease the level of intracellular ATP. Lilial can induce systemic toxicity in vivo. Lilial induces significant DNA strand breaks .
Target:
Research Areas:
Declopramide (3-Chloroprocainamide) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable IκBβ/NF-κB inhibitor and chemosensitizer. Declopramide exhibits affinity for rabbit 5-HT3 receptors (5-HT3R) with a Ki value of 3.2 μM. Declopramide inhibits IκBβ degradation, blocks NFκB activation, and induces rapid apoptosis and DNA strand breaks in cancer cells. Declopramide enhances the cytotoxicity induced by Cisplatin (HY-17394) and is also metabolically converted to N-acetyl declopramide. Declopramide can be used in the research of tumors such as brain astrocytoma .
Cat. No.: HY-111193A
CAS No.: 52423-57-1
Synonyms: 3-Chloroprocainamide hydrochloride
Research Areas:
Declopramide (3-Chloroprocainamide) hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable IκBβ/NF-κB inhibitor and chemosensitizer. Declopramide exhibits affinity for rabbit 5-HT3 receptors (5-HT3R) with a Ki value of 3.2 μM. Declopramide inhibits IκBβ degradation, blocks NFκB activation, and induces rapid apoptosis and DNA strand breaks in cancer cells. Declopramide enhances the cytotoxicity induced by Cisplatin (HY-17394) and is also metabolically converted to N-acetyl declopramide. Declopramide can be used in the research of tumors such as brain astrocytoma .
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Protocols
Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!A suitable model is crucial in drug screening experiments. Organs can mimic the three-dimensional functional structure of internal organs, have similar spatial organization to corresponding organs, maintain some key characteristics, and reproduce some physiological functions. They are widely used for modeling and personalized drug screening physiological functions.2025-02-06
