2419 Results for "

decrease

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (2419)

2419 Results for "decrease" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-B0579S3
Synonyms: Cyclosporine A-13C2,d4; Ciclosporin A-13C2,d4; CsA-13C2,d4
Cyclosporin A- 13C2,d4 (Cyclosporine A- 13C2,d4) is the deuterated, 13C-labeled Cyclosporin A (HY-B0579). Cyclosporin A (Cyclosporine A) is an immunosuppressant which binds to the cyclophilin and inhibits phosphatase activity of protein phosphatase 2B (PP2B/calcineurin) with an IC50 of 5 nM . Cyclosporin A is a molecular glue, binds to cyclophilin and calcineurin, leading to inactivation of nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) and a subsequent decrease in the immune response. Cyclosporin A also inhibits CD11a/CD18 adhesion .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-B0852R
CAS No.: 107534-96-3
Tebuconazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tebuconazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-B0852S2
Tebuconazole-d6 is a deuterium labeled Tebuconazole (HY-B0852). Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-B1455S1
CAS No.: 2140264-63-5
Clindamycin- 13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Clindamycin. Clindamycin is an orally active and broad-spectrum bacteriostatic lincosamide antibiotic. Clindamycin can inhibit bacterial protein synthesis, possessing the ability to suppress the expression of virulence factors in Staphylococcus aureus at sub-inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs). Clindamycin resistance results from enzymatic methylation of the antibiotic binding site in the 50S ribosomal subunit (23S rRNA). Clindamycin decreases the production of Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL), toxic-shock-staphylococcal toxin (TSST-1) or alpha-haemolysin (Hla). Clindamycin also can be used for researching malaria .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-B1984R
CAS No.: 72-54-8
Synonyms: 4,4'-DDD (Standard); p,p'-Dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethane (Standard)
p,p'-DDD (Standard) is the analytical standard of p,p'-DDD (HY-B1984) . This product is intended for research and analytical applications. p,p'-DDD (4,4’-DDD) is an organochlorine insecticide, a major metabolite of p,p'-DDT. p,p'-DDD is an agonist at estrogen receptor α(ERα) and ERβ. p,p'-DDD increases DNA damage, apoptosis and necrosis in peripheral blood. p,p'-DDD stimulates cell proliferation in SKBR3 cells. p,p'-DDD activates the AP-1 transcription factor. p,p'-DDD decreases sleep times of barbiturates and steroids in rats.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-B1984S
CAS No.: 93952-20-6
Synonyms: 4,4'-DDD-d8; p,p'-Dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethane-d8
p,p'-DDD-d8 is the deuterium labeled p,p'-DDD[1]. p,p'-DDD (4,4’-DDD) is an organochlorine insecticide, a major metabolite of p,p'-DDT. p,p'-DDD is an agonist at estrogen receptor α(ERα) and ERβ. p,p'-DDD increases DNA damage, apoptosis and necrosis in peripheral blood. p,p'-DDD stimulates cell proliferation in SKBR3 cells. p,p'-DDD activates the AP-1 transcription factor. p,p'-DDD decreases sleep times of barbiturates and steroids in rats .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-D0877
CAS No.: 29915-38-6
TAPS is an aminosulfonate-based lysozyme stabilizer and connexin channel inhibitor. TAPS maintains the native structure of lysozyme in aqueous solution at pH 7.0 and significantly protects it from heat-induced denaturation. TAPS directly inhibits the activity of heteromeric connexin 32/connexin 26 channels (Cx32/Cx26) via its protonated form, and this inhibitory effect is dependent on the presence of connexin 26. TAPS reduces connexin channel-mediated solute exchange in a recombinant liposome system, resulting in a decreased degree of liposome density shift in transport-specific separation assays. TAPS is a critical compound for investigating the structure and function of connexin channels .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N0046
CAS No.: 88105-29-7
Synonyms: Notoginseng triterpenes; Ginsenoside Mb
Notoginsenoside Fe (Notoginseng triterpenes; Ginsenoside Mb) is a saponin with anti-obesity and anti-neuroblastoma activities. Notoginsenoside Fe can be isolated from leaves of Panax notoginseng. Notoginsenoside Fe specifically activates paraventricular nucleus neurons in the hypothalamus, effectively reducing body weight, improving fasting blood glucose and protecting liver function by decreasing food intake, increasing resting metabolic rate and enhancing energy expenditure. Notoginsenoside Fe also inhibits the c-Src signaling pathway, blocks the proliferation and viability of human neuroblastoma cells, while improving mitochondrial dysfunction and alleviating apoptosis. Notoginsenoside Fe can be used in studies related to diet-induced obesity and neuroblastoma .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N0433R
CAS No.: 84676-89-1
Synonyms: Astrasieversianin VIII (Standard)
Astragaloside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Astragaloside II (HY-N0433). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Astragaloside II is an orally active Cycloartane-type triterpene glycoside. Astragaloside II can be extracted from Astragalus membranaceus. Astragaloside II inhibits Autophagy, decreases pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β), HIF-α, p-p65, p-IκB and increases SOD. Astragaloside II regulates immunity and reduces inflammatory responses. Astragaloside II can be used in the research of diseases such as liver cancer, osteoporosis, immunosuppressive diseases, and ulcerative colitis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N1393R
CAS No.: 579-75-9
Synonyms: NSC 3778 (Standard); O-Methylsalicylic acid (Standard); Salicylic acid methyl ether (Standard)
2-Methoxybenzoic acid (NSC 3778; O-Methylsalicylic acid; Salicylic acid methyl ether) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Methoxybenzoic acid (HY-N1393). 2-Methoxybenzoic acid is a natural compound with potential salicylate-like effect. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid inhibits carbonic anhydrase activity, elevates intraplatelet cyclic guanosine monophosphate level, and suppresses cytosolic phospholipase A2 phosphorylation. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid suppresses platelet reactivity, including decreased spreading, retraction, and aggregation in platelets. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid ameliorates arterial thrombosis in a dose-dependent manner without affecting normal hemostasis in mice. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid can be used for the research of arterial thrombosis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N14780
CAS No.: 544712-82-5
Synonyms: (+)-Pochonin D
Pochonin D ((+)-Pochonin D) is an inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) with antiviral and anti-inflammatory activities. Pochonin D inhibits Hsp90, affects the homeostasis, folding and assembly processes of viral proteins, and reduces the replication capacity of viruses. Pochonin D is a copper ion carrier that can induce cuproptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells by targeting PRDX1. Pochonin D reduces the infiltration of inflammatory cells, decreases the secretion of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β, and alleviates inflammatory responses. Pochonin D is a promising candidate for research on human rhinovirus (HRV) infection and cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N17963
CAS No.: 229483-41-4
Cappariloside A is a larvicide that exhibits larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti larvae and reduces larval glutathione-S-transferase activity. Cappariloside A also possesses antiviral activity, decreases the level of phosphorylated STAT1 in cells, inhibits the replication of influenza viruses H1N1, H3N2, PIV3 and ADV, and downregulates the expression of IL-6, IP-10, MIG, RANTES/CCL-5, IFN-β and IL-29. Cappariloside A suppresses the inflammatory response induced by mouse lung-adapted influenza virus strains. Cappariloside A can be used in studies related to larvicidal applications and influenza virus infection .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N6682R
CAS No.: 22144-77-0
Synonyms: Zygosporin A (Standard); NSC 209835 (Standard)
Cytochalasin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cytochalasin D (HY-N6682). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A) is a potent actin polymerization inhibitor, could be derived from fungus. Cytochalasin D has cell-permeable activity. Cytochalasin D inhibits the G-actin–cofilin interaction by binding to G-actin. Cytochalasin D also inhibits the binding of cofilin to F-actin and decreases the rate of both actin polymerization and depolymerization in living cells. Cytochalasin D can reduce exosome release, in turn reducing the amount of survivin present in the tumour environment. Cytochalasin D induces phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of Yap .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N6801S
CAS No.: 911392-40-0
Nivalenol- 13C15 is the 13C labeled Nivalenol (HY-N6801) . Nivalenol, a trichothecene mycotoxin that can be produced by Fusarium graminearum, is a fungal metabolite present in agricultural product. Nivalenol modulates apoptotic pathway, cell cycle regulation, Bax, ERK, caspase-3, and poly-ADP-ribose synthase activity in macrophages. Nivalenol inhibits ribosomal peptidyltransferase site, protein synthesis, DNA synthesis, and cell proliferation. Nivalenol induces late-stage apoptotic morphological changes, reduces cellular metabolism, and decreases cell proliferation in erythroleukemia cells. Nivalenol induces lymphocyte apoptosis in murine thymus, spleen, and Peyer's patches. Nivalenol can be used for the research of erythroleukemia.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N6896R
CAS No.: 40788-84-9
Isoviolanthin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoviolanthin (HY-N6896). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoviolanthin is a flavonoid glycoside. Isoviolanthin can be extracted from Dendrobium officinale. Isoviolanthin has a strong affinity for binding to KDM6B, CHAC2, ESCO2, and IPO4. Isoviolanthin decreases MMP-2 and MMP-9. Isoviolanthin inhibits TGF-β/Smad and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathways. Isoviolanthin increases Fhl3 expression. Isoviolanthin has cytoprotective effects. Isoviolanthin has anticancer activity against hepatocellular carcinoma .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N7801
CAS No.: 83952-40-3
Category:  

Lipids

Target:  

Drug Isomer

(±)5-HEPE is produced by non-enzymatic oxidation of EPA. It contains equal amounts of 5(S)-HEPE and 5(R)-HEPE. The biological activity of (±)5-HEPE is likely mediated by one of the individual isomers, most commonly the 5(S) isomer in mammalian systems. EPA can be metabolized to 5-HEPE in human and bovine neutrophils, and human eosinophils, which is further metabolized to 5-oxoEPE and LTB5. The 5-series metabolites of EPA, namely 5-HEPE, 5-oxoEPE, and LTB5, have significantly decreased biological effects compared to the arachidonic acid-derived metabolites.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P11489
CAS No.: 252731-57-0
RN-0001 is an inhibitor of Calcineurin and cyclophilin (Cyp), with Ki values of 4.1 nM and 12.0 nM against CypA and CypD, respectively, and an EC50 of 916 nM for CypD. RN-0001 binds directly to CypD, inhibits the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activities of CypD and CypA, and prevents CypD-dependent mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening. RN-0001 improves mitochondrial function, reduces ROS production, inhibits the expression of lipogenic markers, blocks the nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65, and decreases the release of activated caspase-3 and cytochrome c. RN-0001 can be used in the research of alcohol-associated liver disease .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P4882A
Target:  

Amyloid-β

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

(Pyr3)-Amyloid β-Protein (3-42) TFA is an N-terminally truncated and pyroglutamate-modified amyloid β peptide. (Pyr3)-Amyloid β-Protein (3-42) TFA spontaneously aggregates into soluble oligomers and β-sheet-structured fibrils, causing neuronal cytotoxicity and leading to decreased expression of postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95) in mouse cortex, thereby inducing synaptic dysfunction in spatial and short-term memory. (Pyr3)-Amyloid β-Protein (3-42) TFA can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W002942
CAS No.: 6640-50-2
Synonyms: 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinolin-8-ol; 8-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline
Ferroptosis-IN-21 is a ferroptosis inhibitor that protects against renal I/R injury by suppressing ferroptosis and directly scavenging peroxyl radicals. Ferroptosis-IN-21 displays broad-spectrum anti-ferroptotic efficacy across multiple inducers in renal tubular epithelial cells, with nanomolar potency and robust suppression of lipid Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). Ferroptosis-IN-21 significantly ameliorates renal I/R injury in mice, reducing histological damage, functional impairment, and inflammatory cytokine expression, while decreasing lipid peroxidation biomarkers such as 4-hydroxynonenal. Ferroptosis-IN-12 can be used for research in the field of ferroptosis-targeted drug development .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W099504S1
CAS No.: 1219804-99-5
Synonyms: n-Heptyl alcohol-d7
1-Heptanol-d7 is the deuterium labeled 1-Heptanol. 1-Heptanol (n-Heptyl alcohol) is a linear primary fatty alcohol. 1-Heptanol selectively inhibits the activating phosphorylation of SAPK/JNK and reduces the phosphorylation level of IκB-α. 1-Heptanol increases plasma membrane fluidity, decreases membrane thermal stability, alters the coupling kinetics of STIM1-ORAI1, inhibits the production of ROS and LTC4, and induces the expression of HSP70. 1-Heptanol is used in the fragrance industry due to its pleasant odor .
loading...
    loading...