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By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (3) Acyltransferase (1) ADC Antibody (1) ADC Linker (2) ADC Payload (41) Adenosine Receptor (1) Adenylate Cyclase (2) Adrenergic Receptor (3) Akt (4) Antibiotic (17) Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) (6) Apoptosis (35) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (3) ATP Synthase (3) Autophagy (6) Bacterial (56) Bcl-2 Family (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (12) Btk (1) Calcium Channel (16) Caspase (7) CD20 (1) CDK (1) Chloride Channel (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (4) Collagen (3) CRFR (2) Cytochrome P450 (3) Dengue Virus (1) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (10) DNA/RNA Synthesis (4) Dopamine Receptor (4) Drug Derivative (2) Drug Intermediate (3) Drug Metabolite (1) Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC (33) EGFR (5) Endogenous Metabolite (34) Environmental Pollutants (2) ERK (5) Flavivirus (3) Fluorescent Dye (4) Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) (2) Fungal (13) GABA Receptor (6) Glutamate Dehydrogenase (GLDH) (2) Glycosidase (2) HDAC (1) Herbicide (1) HIV Protease (1) HSP (3) HSV (2) IFNAR (1) iGluR (3) Influenza Virus (1) Insecticide (2) Integrin (1) Interleukin Related (5) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (17) JAK (1) JNK (7) Ligands for E3 Ligase (1) Ligands for Target Protein for PROTAC (1) mAChR (7) MDM-2/p53 (2) Microtubule/Tubulin (17) Mitochondrial Metabolism (5) MMP (2) mRNA (1) MyD88 (1) Myosin (1) N-myristoyltransferase (1) Na+/K+ ATPase (1) nAChR (5) Nectin-4 (1) NF-κB (3) NO Synthase (1) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (2) NTPDase (1) Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A (1) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (3) OAT (1) Opioid Receptor (1) P-glycoprotein (1) p38 MAPK (7) Parasite (11) PARP (1) Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs) (1) Phosphatase (6) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (3) Phospholipase (1) PI3K (1) PINK1/Parkin (1) PKC (3) Potassium Channel (30) PROTACs (1) Pyroptosis (1) Raf (1) RAR/RXR (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (8) Reference Standards (17) ROS Kinase (1) Ser/Thr Protease (2) SHP2 (2) Sodium Channel (36) TAM Receptor (1) TET Protein (1) Thyroid Hormone Receptor (2) TNF Receptor (3) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2) Topoisomerase (11) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (3) Trk Receptor (4) TRP Channel (3) UGT (3) α-synuclein (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (145) Cardiovascular Disease (14) Endocrinology (5) Infection (89) Inflammation/Immunology (60) Metabolic Disease (29) Neurological Disease (96)
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391

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

Biochemical Assay Reagents

109

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

α-Amanitin 45+ Cited Publications α-Amatoxin	DNA/RNA Synthesis ADC Payload	Cancer
α-Amanitin is the principal toxin of several deadly poisonous mushrooms, exerting its toxic function by inhibiting RNA-polymerase II.

Pertussis Toxin	Endogenous Metabolite	Infection
Pertussis Toxin is a protein-based AB₅-type exotoxin produced by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, which causes whooping cough. Pertussis Toxin inhibits G protein-coupled receptor (GPR) signaling through Gi proteins .

7-MAD-MDCPT	ADC Payload	Cancer
7-MAD-MDCPT, a Camptothecin analog, is a toxin payload in antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) .

Phalloidin Maximum Cited Publications 23 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Phalloidin is a mushroom-derived toxin which can be used to label F-actin of the cytoskeleton with fluorochrome .

Muscarine chloride 1 Publications Verification (+)-Muscarine chloride	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Muscarine ((+)-Muscarine) chloride is an agonist of prototype mAChR. Muscarine chloride is a toxin that can stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system .

*Cholera toxin* B subunit, from vibrio cholerae** CTB, from vibrio cholerae	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae (CTB, from vibrio cholerae) is non-toxic to cells and possesses no intrinsic adenylate cyclase activity. Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae attaches to cells by binding to ganglioside GM1.8 CTB has been shown to be a good label for microglial cells (due to the enrichment of ganglioside GM1 on their cell surface), but not for oligodendrocytes or astrocytes. Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae has been reported to be an excellent tracer for the study of axonal transport using immunohistochemical methods. Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae has been widely used as a marker of membrane lipid rafts .

Suvratoxumab MEDI4893	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Suvratoxumab (MEDI4893) is a long-acting, high-affinity *human anti-α-toxin* monoclonal antibody** (IgG1κ type). Suvratoxumab potently neutralizes α-toxin, a key S. aureus virulence factor. Suvratoxumab improves survival and reduces lung injury in an immunocompromised mice model of pneumonia. Suvratoxumab also enhances the antibacterial activity of Vancomycin (HY-B0671) or Linezolid (HY-10394) .

Bezlotoxumab 1 Publications Verification BLA761046; MBL-CDB1; MDX-1388	Bacterial	Infection
Bezlotoxumab (BLA761046; MBL-CDB1; MDX-1388) is a fully humanized IgG1/kappa monoclonal antibody directed against Clostridium difficile toxin B. Bezlotoxumab mediates the early reconstitution of gut microbiota to reduce the risk of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). Bezlotoxumab can be used for the study of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection prevention .

Astressin 2B TFA 1 Publications Verification	CRFR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Astressin 2B TFA is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC₅₀=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B TFA blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B TFA reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B TFA also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B TFA mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B TFA is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .

Naspm trihydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications 1-Naphthylacetyl spermine trihydrochloride	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Naspm trihydrochloride (1-Naphthylacetyl spermine trihydrochloride), a synthetic analogue of Joro spider toxin, is a calcium permeable AMPA (CP-AMPA) receptors antagonist.

BoNT-IN-1	Bacterial Antibiotic	Neurological Disease
BoNT-IN-1 is an effective inhibitor of botulinum toxin type A light chain (BoNTA LC), with an IC50 value of 0.9 μM.

Naspm 5+ Cited Publications 1-Naphthylacetyl spermine	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Naspm (1-Naphthyl acetyl spermine), a synthetic analogue of Joro spider toxin, is a calcium permeable AMPA (CP-AMPA) receptors antagonist.

ABMA 1 Publications Verification	Flavivirus Dengue Virus Bacterial Parasite	Infection
ABMA is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of intracellular toxins and pathogens. ABMA efficiently protects cells against various toxins and pathogens including viruses, intracellular bacteria and parasite. ABMA selectively acts at host cell late endosomes rather than targeting toxin or pathogen itself. ABMA has broad-spectrum anti-infection activity .

Claramine	Phosphatase	Infection Cancer
Claramine is a steroid polyamine with blood-brain barrier permeability. Claramine can regulate the properties of lipid membranes and protect cells from various biological toxins, including misfolded protein oligomers and biological protein-based toxins .

MMAD Demethyldolastatin 10; Monomethylauristatin D; Monomethyl Dolastatin 10	Microtubule/Tubulin ADC Payload	Cancer
MMAD is a potent tubulin inhibitor, is a toxin payload in antibody agent conjugates (ADCs).

DBM-GGFG-NH-O-CO-Exatecan	Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC	Cancer
DBM-GGFG-NH-O-CO-Exatecan (Example 4, Compound 14) is a conjugate of an ADC drug toxin molecule and a linker. DBM-GGFG-NH-O-CO-Exatecan is a complete antibody-drug conjugate intermediate that integrates a potent camptothecin-based toxin, a cleavable peptide linker (GGFG), and a reactive terminus that can directly conjugate to antibodies .

EGA 2 Publications Verification	EGFR	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
EGA is an inhibitor that selectively targets the endosomal trafficking pathways. EGA targets the proteins involved in the endosomal trafficking pathways through which multiple toxins and viruses enter cells. EGA exerts its activity by inhibiting the trafficking from early endosomes to late endosomes, blocking the entry of multiple acid-dependent bacterial toxins and viruses into mammalian cells and delaying the lysosomal targeting and degradation of EGFR .

Muscarine iodide 1 Publications Verification (+)-Muscarine iodide	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Muscarine ((+)-Muscarine) iodide is a toxin that can stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system. Muscarine iodide is a prototype muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist .

Raxibacumab ABthrax	Bacterial	Infection
Raxibacumab (ABthrax) is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody against Bacillus anthracis protective antigen (PA). Raxibacumab blocks the toxin’s deleterious effects by preventing binding of the protective antigen component of the anthrax toxin to its receptors in host cells, thereby blocking the toxin’s deleterious effects. Raxibacumab can be used for anti-anthrax research .

PENAO	Mitochondrial Metabolism	Cancer
PENAO is a potent tumour cell mitochondrial toxin. PENAO inactivates tumor cell mitochondria by targeting inner-membrane adenine nucleotide transferase .

HC-Toxin	HDAC Apoptosis	Cancer
HC-Toxin, a cyclic tetrapeptide, is a potent HDAC inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 30 nM . HC-Toxin induces tumor cell apoptosis and has anticancer effects .

Claramine TFA	Phosphatase	Infection Cancer
Claramine TFA is a steroidal polyamine. Claramine TFA can regulate the properties of lipid membranes and protect cells from various biological toxins, including misfolded protein oligomers and toxins derived from biological proteins .

Seco-DUBA hydrochloride	ADC Payload	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Seco-DUBA hydrochloride is a toxin for ADC drug SYD985 .

Tosatoxumab KBSA301; AR-301	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Tosatoxumab (AR-301; KBSA301) is a human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody that specifically neutralizes *alpha-toxin* (alpha-hemolysin; Hla) of S. aureus. Tosatoxumab binds to an N-terminal epitope of alpha-toxin, thereby preventing functional toxin pore oligomerisation. Tosatoxumab has the potential for passive immunotherapy in the S. aureus pneumonia as an adjunctive therapy to standard antibiotic agent. Recommend Isotope Control: Human IgG1 lambda1, Isotype Control (HY-P99992) .

3,5-Dimethoxyphenol Phloroglucinol Dimethyl Ether	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3,5-Dimethoxyphenol is a toxin metabolite, found in human consuming yew leaves .

7-MAD-MDCPT hydrochloride	ADC Payload	Cancer
7-MAD-MDCPT hydrochloride, a Camptothecin analog, is a toxin payload in antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) .

*Tetanus Toxin* (830–844) TFA**	Transmembrane Glycoprotein	Cancer
Tetanus Toxin (830–844) TFA is a biological active peptide. (tetanus toxin-derived peptide TT830–844 CD4 ⁺ T-cell epitope. This promiscuous CD4 ⁺ T-cell epitope can bind to a wide range of HLA–DRB molecules and is thus expected to activate CD4 ⁺ T-cell responses in a large part of the human population) .

p-Cresol glucuronide	Drug Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
p-Cresol glucuronide, a metabolite of p-cresol, is a prototype protein-bound uremic toxin. p-Cresol glucuronide is associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) .

*Tetanus toxin* (830-843) TFA**	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Tetanus toxin (830-843) TFA is a powerful neurotoxin that reaches by retroaxonal transport and transcytosis the cytoplasm ofspinal inhibitory intemeurons and blocks their ability to release neurotransmitters .

*Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78)*	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) is a T cell proliferation activator. Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) promotes the in vitro proliferation of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) in a dose-dependent manner. Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) can be used in research on inflammatory and immunity, as well as cancer .

*Cn2 toxin* TFA** β-Mammal toxin Cn2 TFA	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Cn2 toxin TFA (β-Mammal toxin Cn2 TFA) is a single-chain β-scorpion neurotoxic peptide that is the main toxin in scorpion venom. Cn2 toxin (TFA) specifically targets mammalian voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC) Nav1.6 .

ShK toxin Stichodactyla helianthus neurotoxin	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ShK toxin blocks voltage-dependent potassium channel (K_v1.3 channel). ShK toxin can be isolated from the whole body extract of the Caribbean sea anemone (Stichodactylu helianthus). ShK toxin competes with dendrotoxin I and α-dendrotoxin for binding to synaptosomal membranes of rat brain, facilitates acetylcholine release. ShK toxin suppresses K+ currents in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. ShK toxin also inhibits T lymphocyte proliferation .

Claramine hydrochloride	Phosphatase	Infection Cancer
Claramine hydrochloride is a steroid polyamine with blood-brain barrier permeability. Claramine hydrochloride can regulate the properties of lipid membranes and protect cells from various biological toxins, including misfolded protein oligomers and biological protein-based toxins .

*Scorpion toxin* Tf2**	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Scorpion toxin Tf2 is a selective human voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.3 (hNav1.3) activator. Scorpion toxin Tf2 selectively shifts the channel's activation voltage to more negative values, enabling channel opening at resting membrane potentials. Scorpion toxin Tf2 can be used for the research of epilepsy, nociception (after spinal cord injury) .

Satratoxin G	Caspase Apoptosis	Cancer
Satratoxin G is a large cyclic mucor toxin. Satratoxin G induces apoptosis by activation of caspase .

Calycanthine 1 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Calycanthine, the principal alkaloid of the order Calycanthaceae, has been isolated from a species of the genus Psychotria, and is a central nervous system toxin, causing convulsions .

Periplanetasin-4	Bacterial p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Caspase	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Periplanetasin-4 is an antimicrobial peptide that can be derived from the American cockroach (Periplaneta americana). Periplanetasin-4 reduces cell rounding and apoptosis. Periplanetasin-4 blocks Clostridium difficile toxin A-induced ROS production and the activation of downstream p38 MAPK and p21. Periplanetasin-4 significantly increases mitochondrial calcium level, reduces DPH fluorescence intensity and vacuolar dysfunction in Candida albicans ATCC 90028 cells. Periplanetasin-4 significantly ameliorates toxin A-induced mucosal damage in the mouse gut. Periplanetasin-4 can be used for the study of colitis .

*Vm24-toxin* TFA** Vaejovis mexicanus peptide 24 TFA	Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Vm24-toxin (Vaejovis mexicanus peptide 24) TFA, a 36-residue peptide, is a potent and selective Kv1.3 blocker with a K_d of ~3 pM in lymphocytes. Vm24-toxin TFA shows >1500-fold affinity for Kv1.3 over other assayed potassium channels. Vm24-toxin TFA folds into a distorted cystine-stabilized α/β motif consisting of a single-turn α-helix and a three-stranded antiparallel β-sheet, stabilized by four disulfide bridges. Vm24-toxin TFA attenuates the CD4 ⁺ effector memory T cell response to T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation .

Cn2 toxin β-Mammal toxin Cn2	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Cn2 toxin is aβ- toxoins. Cn2 toxin can bind to the voltage sensing domain of voltage gated sodium channels (Na_v) .

Eremofortin B	Fungal	Others
Eremofortin B is a sesquiterpenoid compound synthesized by penicillium roqueforti PR Toxin (PRT) .

Mambalgin 1	Sodium Channel	Others
Mambalgin-1 is a toxin isolated from black mamba venom. Mambalgin-1 is a disulfide-rich polypeptide consisting of 57 amino acids and belongs to the family of three-finger toxins. Mambalgin-1 can bind to and stabilize ASICs (acid-sensing ion channels) in a physiologically relevant closed-channel conformation .

*Ssm spooky toxin* TFA** SsTx Toxin TFA	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Ssm Spooky Toxin TFA is found in Scolopendra mutilans that potently inhibits KCNQ (voltage-gated potassium channel family 7) channels, with IC₅₀s of 2.8 μM, 5.26 μM and 0.1-0.3 M for Kv7.4, Kv1.3, and Shal channel, respectivily. Ssm Spooky Toxin TFA inhibits cytokine generation by specifically acting on the KV1.3 channel in T cells. Ssm Spooky Toxin TFA plays an essential role in the centipede’s circulatory system .

Muscarine (+)-Muscarine	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Muscarine ((+)-Muscarine) is an agonist of prototype mAChR. Muscarine is a toxin that can stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system .

endo CNTinh-03	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Infection Cancer
Endo CNTinh-03 is inhibitor for the elevation of cAMP and cGMP induced by agonist, such as G protein-coupled receptors, adenylate cyclase, and guanylate cyclase (IC₅₀ is 4 μM). Endo CNTinh-03 inhibits cholera toxin- and Escherichia coli (STa) toxin- induced CFTR chloride current, ameliorates secretory diarrhea in mouse models, and prevents cyst growth in polycystic kidney disease model .

Exatecan intermediate 12	ADC Payload	Cancer
Exatecan intermediate 12 is an intermediate for the synthesis of ADC toxin Exatecan (HY-13631) and can be used to prepare ADC compounds .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L220

Biotoxin Library

90 compounds

Biotoxins, also referred to as natural toxins, are chemical substances produced by plants, animals, or microorganisms that exert toxic effects on other living organisms. Due to unique biological activities, biotoxins have been widely applied in molecular biology, physiology, pharmacology, and the clinical diagnosis and treatment of various human diseases, becoming an important source of natural drug development. Biotoxins can specifically bind to and interfere with intracellular signaling molecules or receptors, thereby altering cellular signaling processes. Leveraging this characteristic, biotoxins can be used to study the regulatory mechanisms of cellular signaling pathways. For example, neurotoxins such as snake venom peptides can be used to investigate the functional regulation of neurotransmitter receptors and ion channels. Additionally, biotoxins have demonstrated significant potential in drug development across various fields, including neurological diseases, cardiovascular diseases, anticoagulation, and anti-cancer therapies. With advancements in high throughput screening, structural optimization, and antibody-toxin conjugation technologies, numerous biotoxins or their structural analogs have been successfully brought to market, such as Ziconotide, Captopril, Bivalirudin, and Eptifibatide.

MCE offers 90 types of biotoxins, including neurotoxins, cardiotoxins, mycotoxins, and more.

HY-L101

Anti-Liver Cancer Compound Library

2,838 compounds

Liver cancer is one of the leading malignancies which occupies the second position in cancer deaths worldwide, becoming serious threat to human health. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), also known as hepatoma is the most common type accounting for approximately 90% of all liver cancers.

Current evidence indicates that during hepatocarcinogenesis, two main pathogenic mechanisms prevail: (1) cirrhosis associated with hepatic regeneration after tissue damage caused by hepatitis infection, toxins or metabolic influences, and (2) mutations occurring in single or multiple oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes. Both mechanisms have been linked with alterations in several important cellular signaling pathways. These include the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway, PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, WNT/b-catenin pathway, insulin-like growth factor pathway, c-MET/HGFR pathway , etc.

MCE offers a unique collection of 2,838 compounds with identified and potential anti-liver cancer activity. MCE anti-liver cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-liver cancer drugs screening and other related research.

HY-L194

Heat-Clearing and Detoxification Traditional Chinese Medicine Compound Library

1,274 compounds

Heat-clearing and detoxification is a specific treatment method in the research of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), which is clinically used to treat infectious diseases with remarkable effect. Over the past decades, the research of heat-clearing and detoxification treatment has been one of the most active fields of combining traditional Chinese and western medicines, and has made remarkable achievements. Nowadays, the application field of heat-clearing and detoxification traditional Chinese medicine is not only limited to antibacterial and antiviral, but also has made progress in the research fields of anti-inflammatory reaction, anti-endotoxin, anti-peroxidative damage, anti-inflammatory cytokines, enhancement of immune function, protection of cellular organelles, and maintenance of calcium homeostasis. In addition to this, clearing heat and removing toxins has also made significant research progress in non-infectious diseases, for example, in tumors, cardiovascular diseases, renal diseases, blood diseases, geriatrics, and diabetes, all of which have shown good curative effect.

MCE can supply 1,274 monomer component from more than a hundred sources of heat-clearing and detoxification TCM, which can be used in TCM studies, drug development and mechanism-based studies.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-138298

Trastuzumab deruxtecan (solution)

5 Publications Verification

T-DXd (solution); DS-8201 (solution); DS-8201a (solution)

Fluorescent Dyes

Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd; DS-8201a) (solution) is an anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). Trastuzumab deruxtecan is composed of a humanized anti-HER2 antibody, an enzymatically cleavable peptide-linker, a topoisomerase I inhibitor (a toxin component of Dxd), and the drug-linker conjugate for ADC is Deruxtecan (HY-13631E). Trastuzumab deruxtecan can be used for the research of HER2-positive breast cancer and gastric cancer .

HY-138298A

Trastuzumab deruxtecan

5 Publications Verification

T-DXd; DS-8201; DS-8201a

Fluorescent Dyes

Trastuzumab deruxtecan (DS-8201a) is an anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). Trastuzumab deruxtecan is composed of a humanized anti-HER2 antibody, an enzymatically cleavable peptide-linker, a topoisomerase I inhibitor (a toxin component of Dxd), and the drug-linker conjugate for ADC is Deruxtecan (HY-13631E). Trastuzumab deruxtecan can be used for the research of HER2-positive breast cancer and gastric cancer .

HY-164702

BL-B01D1 Izalontamab Brengitecan	Fluorescent Dyes
BL-B01D1 is a bispecific ADC, which targets EGFR and HER3 through bispecific antibody Izalontamab (HY-P99676), and exhibits cytotoxicity against various cancer cells via inhibition of DNA replication and DNA synthesis by its ADC toxin ED04 (HY-153891). BL-B01D1 can be used in the study of cancer .

HY-145622

Mecbotamab vedotin

BA3011; CAB-Axl-ADC; CAB-anti-Axl-ADC

Fluorescent Dyes

Mecbotamab vedotin (BA3011) is a pH dependent antibody drug conjugate (ADC) targeting AXL. Mecbotamab vedotin can significantly inhibit AXL in DU145 cells and LCLC-103H cells and kills cells. Mecbotamab vedotin can be used for research on cancer such as lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and prostate cancer. The antibody component is Mecbotamab (HY-P9988), and the ADC toxin molecule is Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) (HY-15162) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-112624I

Dextran T3 (MW 3,000)

Dextran 3; Dextran D3; Dextran T3(MW 2400-3600)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Dextran T3 (Dextran 3; Dextran T3(MW 2400-3600)) is a neural tracer and intestinal permeability probe that can move anterogradely and retrogradely in neuronal axons by passive diffusion. Dextran T3 (MW 3,000) is able to permeate across the intestinal epithelial cell membrane in the presence of cholera toxin-induced cytoskeletal disturbance. Dextran T3 (MW 3,000) is used as a fluorescent marker to rapidly label developing neurons (such as Xenopus retinal ganglion cells) and to assess intestinal barrier function. It can be used to study axonal transport in neuroanatomy and permeability changes in intestinal pathophysiology. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .

HY-P3394

Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae

CTB, from vibrio cholerae

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae (CTB, from vibrio cholerae) is non-toxic to cells and possesses no intrinsic adenylate cyclase activity. Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae attaches to cells by binding to ganglioside GM1.8 CTB has been shown to be a good label for microglial cells (due to the enrichment of ganglioside GM1 on their cell surface), but not for oligodendrocytes or astrocytes. Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae has been reported to be an excellent tracer for the study of axonal transport using immunohistochemical methods. Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae has been widely used as a marker of membrane lipid rafts .

HY-W115727B

Polyacrylamide,Anion,Mw 18 million

PAM,Anion,Mw 18 million

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Polyacrylamide,Anion,Mw 18 million (PAM,Anion,Mw 18 million) is a multifunctional high molecular weight anionic polyacrylamide copolymer. The anionic properties of Polyacrylamide,Anion,Mw 18 million enable it to be used as a flocculant to achieve charge neutralization and aggregation, while its high molecular weight properties provide viscoelastic properties for fluid applications. Polyacrylamide series materials can maintain enzyme activity in enzyme immobilization, act as drug carriers to achieve controlled release, serve as smart materials responding to temperature/pH stimuli, and be used for in vitro toxin adsorption and soft tissue filling through mechanisms such as physical entrapment, covalent binding or chemical crosslinking. Polyacrylamide finds applications in biomedical engineering, environmental management and industrial applications .

HY-W115727E

Polyacrylamide,average Mn 150000

PAM,average Mn 150000

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Polyacrylamide, average Mn 150000 (PAM, average Mn 150000) is a versatile, high-molecular-weight polyacrylamide copolymer. Polyacrylamide series materials can maintain enzyme activity in enzyme immobilization, act as drug carriers to achieve controlled release, serve as smart materials responding to temperature/pH stimuli, and be used for in vitro toxin adsorption and soft tissue filling through mechanisms such as physical entrapment, covalent binding or chemical crosslinking. Polyacrylamide finds applications in biomedical engineering, environmental management and industrial applications .

HY-W115727A

Polyacrylamide,Anion,Mw 14-16 million

PAM,Anion,Mw 14-16 million

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Polyacrylamide, Anion, Mw 14-16 million is a multifunctional high molecular weight anionic polyacrylamide copolymer. The anionic properties of Polyacrylamide, Anion, Mw 14-16 million enable it to be used as a flocculant to achieve charge neutralization and aggregation, while its high molecular weight properties provide viscoelastic properties for fluid applications. Polyacrylamide series materials can maintain enzyme activity in enzyme immobilization, achieve controlled release as a drug carrier, respond to temperature/pH stimulation as a smart material, and can also be used for in vitro toxin adsorption and soft tissue filling through mechanisms such as physical embedding, covalent bonding or chemical cross-linking. Polyacrylamide can be used in biomedical engineering, environmental management and industrial applications .

HY-W115727D

Polyacrylamide,average Mn 40000

PAM,average Mn 40000

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Polyacrylamide (PAM), average M_n 40000 is a versatile, high-molecular-weight polyacrylamide copolymer. Polyacrylamide series materials can maintain enzyme activity in enzyme immobilization, act as drug carriers to achieve controlled release, serve as smart materials responding to temperature/pH stimuli, and be used for in vitro toxin adsorption and soft tissue filling through mechanisms such as physical entrapment, covalent binding or chemical crosslinking. Polyacrylamide finds applications in biomedical engineering, environmental management and industrial applications .

HY-W115727C

Polyacrylamide,Nonionic,Mw 5-6 million

Acrylamide polymer,Nonionic,Mw 5-6 million

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Polyacrylamide (Acrylamide polymer),Nonionic,Mw 5-6 million is a multifunctional, high-molecular-weight nonionic polyacrylamide copolymer. Polyacrylamide-based materials can maintain enzyme activity in enzyme immobilization, act as drug carriers for controlled release, function as smart materials responsive to temperature/pH stimuli, and be applied in in vitro toxin adsorption and soft tissue filling, through action mechanisms such as physical entrapment, covalent binding or chemical crosslinking. Polyacrylamide finds applications in biomedical engineering, environmental management and industrial applications .

HY-P2853A

Hemocyanin-SMCC	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Hemocyanin-SMCC is a hemocyanin that can be used as a carrier protein to couple low molecular weight molecules such as peptides, nucleic acids, drugs or toxins to make them highly immunogenic.

HY-119491

Ethyl tricosanoate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Ethyl Tricosanoate is a long-chain saturated fatty acid ethyl ester, which exists in small amounts in C. conicum and C. conicum. Free acid reduces the hemolytic activity of Staphylococcus aureus delta toxin on human erythrocytes. Both ethyl ester and free acid can be used as standards for the analysis of lipid mixtures.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P1028

Hexa-D-arginine 5+ Cited Publications Furin Inhibitor II	Bacterial	Infection
Hexa-D-arginine (Furin Inhibitor II) is a stable furin inhibitor with K_i values 106 nM, 580 nM and 13.2 μM for furin, PACE4 and prohormone convertase-1 (PC1), respectively. Hexa-D-arginine blocks Pseudomonas exotoxin A and anthrax toxins toxicity in vitro and in vivo .

HY-P0028

Phalloidin Maximum Cited Publications 23 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Phalloidin is a mushroom-derived toxin which can be used to label F-actin of the cytoskeleton with fluorochrome .

HY-P0190

Iberiotoxin 2 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Iberiotoxin is a toxin isolated from Buthus tamulus scorpion venom. Iberiotoxin is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ channel inhibitor with a K_d of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels .

HY-125586

β-Amanitin	DNA/RNA Synthesis ADC Payload	Cancer
β-Amanitin is a cyclic peptide toxin in the poisonous Amanita phalloides mushroom. β-Amanitin inhibits inhibits eukaryotic RNA polymerase II and III. β-Amanitin inhibits protein synthesis. β-Amanitin can be used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) .

HY-P10408

Candidalysin	EGFR MMP Calcium Channel NOD-like Receptor (NLR) ERK p38 MAPK	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Candidalysin is a cytolytic peptide toxin secreted by the fungus Candida albicans. Candidalysin drives epithelial immune responses by activating the EGFR-MAPK signaling pathway, inducing MMP expression and calcium influx, and regulating the c-Fos transcription factor and MKP1 via p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 respectively. Candidalysin is essential for mucosal and systemic infections, activating NLRP3 to promote inflammatory responses, neutrophil recruitment, and Th17 immunity. Candidalysin activates LDH causing membrane damage and exhibiting cytotoxicity

HY-P1108A

Astressin 2B TFA 1 Publications Verification	CRFR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Astressin 2B TFA is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC₅₀=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B TFA blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B TFA reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B TFA also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B TFA mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B TFA is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .

HY-P1108

Astressin 2B 1 Publications Verification	CRFR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Astressin 2B is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC₅₀=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .

HY-P3003

Cereulide	Potassium Channel Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism	Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K ⁺, and transports K ⁺ from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning .

HY-P2695

STh	Peptides	Infection
STh, an Escherichia coli heat-stable toxin, is a 19 amino acid polypeptide encompassing three disulfide bridges. STh is an antigen of interest in the search for a broad coverage enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) vaccine .

HY-P1411

Psalmotoxin 1 5+ Cited Publications PcTx1; Psalmopoeus cambridgei toxin-1	Sodium Channel Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
Psalmotoxin 1 (PcTx1) is a protein toxin that can bind at subunit-subunit interfaces of acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a). Psalmotoxin 1 is a potent and slective ASIC1a inhibitor (IC₅₀: 0.9 nM) by increasing the apparent affinity for H ⁺ of ASIC1a. Psalmotoxin 1 can induce cell apoptosis, also inhibits cell migration, proferliration and invasion of cancer cells. Psalmotoxin 1 can be used in the research of cancers, or neurological disease .

HY-P1117

MMK1 1 Publications Verification	Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
MMK1 is a potent and selective human formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL-1/FPR2) agonist with EC₅₀s of <2 nM and >10000 nM for FPRL-1 and FPR1, respectively. MMK1 is a potent chemotactic and calcium-mobilizing agonist. MMK1 potently activates phagocytic leukocytes and enhances Pertussis Toxin-sensitive production by human monocytes of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1b and IL-6. MMK1 exerts anxiolytic-like activity .

HY-P1280

Margatoxin 1 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Margatoxin, an alpha-KTx scorpion toxin, is a high affinity inhibitor of Kv1.3 (K_d=11.7 pM). Margatoxin inhibits the Kv1.2 (K_d=6.4 pM) and Kv1.1 (K_d=4.2 nM). Margatoxin, a 39 amino-acid-long peptide, is isolated from the venom of the scorpion Centruroides margaritatus and widely used in ion channel research .

HY-P1604

ATX-II 1 Publications Verification	Sodium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ATX-II is a selective sodium channel modulator toxin. ATX-II enhances late sodium current, prevents full sodium channel inactivation, and generates persistent current fractions. ATX-II has pro-arrhythmic effect. ATX-II slows intrinsic heart rate, prolongs QT interval and sinus node recovery time, and causes sinus pauses and arrests. ATX-II can be used for the research of atrial fibrillation, long QT syndrome, and long QT3 syndrome .

HY-P1604A

ATX-II TFA 1 Publications Verification	Sodium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ATX-II TFA is a selective sodium channel modulator toxin. ATX-II TFA enhances late sodium current, prevents full sodium channel inactivation, and generates persistent current fractions. ATX-II TFA has pro-arrhythmic effect. ATX-II TFA slows intrinsic heart rate, prolongs QT interval and sinus node recovery time, and causes sinus pauses and arrests. ATX-II TFA can be used for the research of atrial fibrillation, long QT syndrome, and long QT3 syndrome .

HY-P5425A

*Tetanus Toxin* (830–844) TFA**	Transmembrane Glycoprotein	Cancer
Tetanus Toxin (830–844) TFA is a biological active peptide. (tetanus toxin-derived peptide TT830–844 CD4 ⁺ T-cell epitope. This promiscuous CD4 ⁺ T-cell epitope can bind to a wide range of HLA–DRB molecules and is thus expected to activate CD4 ⁺ T-cell responses in a large part of the human population) .

HY-P1754A

*Tetanus toxin* (830-843) TFA**	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Tetanus toxin (830-843) TFA is a powerful neurotoxin that reaches by retroaxonal transport and transcytosis the cytoplasm ofspinal inhibitory intemeurons and blocks their ability to release neurotransmitters .

HY-P1443

OD1	Sodium Channel	Cancer
OD1 is a scorpion α-toxin that can be isolated from the venom of the Iranian yellow scorpion (Odonthobuthus doriae. OD1 is a modulator of mammalian Nav1.7 (EC₅₀: 4.5 nM) .

HY-P4211

PSM-β	Bacterial	Infection
PSM-β is a active peptide , which can be isolated from Staphylococcus epidermidis. PSM-β is an analog of staphylococcal toxins, as well as a termed phenol-soluble modulin. PSM-β has bacteriostatic and poorly hemolytic properties .

HY-P10998

Tet1 peptide	TET Protein	Neurological Disease
Tet1 peptide is a peptide that specifically binds to neurons. Tet1 peptide binds to GT1B ganglioside and trisialoganglioside clostridial toxin receptor on the surface of neuronal cells, and can be used in peptide conjugation and drug delivery research .

HY-P1105

GaTx2	Chloride Channel	Neurological Disease
GaTx2 is a seletive and a high affinity inhibitor of ClC-2 channels with a voltage-dependent apparent K_D of ∼20 pM. GaTx2 is a peptide toxin inhibitor from Leiurus quinquestriatus hebraeus venom. GaTx2 is useful in determining the role and the membrane localization of ClC-2 in specific cell types .

HY-P1079

ω-Agatoxin TK	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
ω-Agatoxin TK, a peptidyl toxin of the venom of Agelenopsis aperta, is a potent and selective P/Q type Ca ²⁺ channel blocker. ω-Agatoxin TK inhibits the high K ⁺ depolarisation-induced rise in internal Ca ²⁺ in cerebral isolated nerve endings with an IC₅₀ of of 60 nM. ω-Agatoxin TK has no effect on L-type, N-type, or T-type calcium channels .

HY-P4984

*Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78)*	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) is a T cell proliferation activator. Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) promotes the in vitro proliferation of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) in a dose-dependent manner. Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) can be used in research on inflammatory and immunity, as well as cancer .

HY-P5807A

*Cn2 toxin* TFA** β-Mammal toxin Cn2 TFA	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Cn2 toxin TFA (β-Mammal toxin Cn2 TFA) is a single-chain β-scorpion neurotoxic peptide that is the main toxin in scorpion venom. Cn2 toxin (TFA) specifically targets mammalian voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC) Nav1.6 .

HY-P3071

ShK toxin Stichodactyla helianthus neurotoxin	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ShK toxin blocks voltage-dependent potassium channel (K_v1.3 channel). ShK toxin can be isolated from the whole body extract of the Caribbean sea anemone (Stichodactylu helianthus). ShK toxin competes with dendrotoxin I and α-dendrotoxin for binding to synaptosomal membranes of rat brain, facilitates acetylcholine release. ShK toxin suppresses K+ currents in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. ShK toxin also inhibits T lymphocyte proliferation .

HY-P5152

*Scorpion toxin* Tf2**	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Scorpion toxin Tf2 is a selective human voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.3 (hNav1.3) activator. Scorpion toxin Tf2 selectively shifts the channel's activation voltage to more negative values, enabling channel opening at resting membrane potentials. Scorpion toxin Tf2 can be used for the research of epilepsy, nociception (after spinal cord injury) .

HY-P3037A

Imperatoxin A TFA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Imperatoxin A TFA is a peptide toxin derived from the venom of the African scorpion Pandinus imperator. Imperatoxin A TFA is a Ca ²⁺-release channels/ryanodine receptors (RyRs) activator. Imperatoxin A TFA enhances the influx of Ca ²⁺ from the sarcoplasmatic reticulum into the cell .

HY-P5786

Heteropodatoxin-1 HpTx1	Potassium Channel Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Heteropodatoxin-1 (HpTx1), a spider peptide toxin, is a Kv4.2 current inhibitor. Heteropodatoxin-1 also inhibits Nav1.7 and activates Nav1.9 but does not affect Nav1.8 .

HY-P1028A

Hexa-D-arginine TFA 5+ Cited Publications Furin Inhibitor II TFA	Bacterial	Infection
Hexa-D-arginine TFA (Furin Inhibitor II TFA) is a stable furin inhibitor with K_i values 106 nM, 580 nM and 13.2 μM for furin, PACE4 and prohormone convertase-1 (PC1), respectively. Hexa-D-arginine TFA blocks Pseudomonas exotoxin A and anthrax toxins toxicity in vitro and in vivo .

HY-P1427A

Guangxitoxin 1E TFA	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Guangxitoxin 1E TFA is the TFA salt form of Guangxitoxin 1E (HY-P1427). Guangxitoxin 1E TFA is a peptide toxin and a selective inhibitor for voltage-gated potassium channel K_V2.1 and K_V2.2 with IC₅₀ of 1-3 nM. Guangxitoxin 1E TFA enhances glucose-stimulated intracellular calcium ion oscillations and increases insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner .

HY-P10529

Ganglioside GM1-binding peptide p3	Trk Receptor	Infection
Ganglioside GM1-binding peptide p3 is a synthetic peptide that can specifically bind to the pentasaccharide part of GM1 ganglioside. The dynamic transformation of Ganglioside GM1-binding peptide p3 may play an important role in the function of GM1 as a multiple receptor, such as in the classical pathway of cholera toxin infection. Ganglioside GM1-binding peptide p3 can be used to study the interaction between GM1 and its ligands .

HY-P5156

BDS-I	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
BDS-I known as blood depressing substance, is a marine toxin which can be extracted from Anemonia sulcata. BDS-I is a specific inhibitor of Potassium Channel, targeting to Kv3.4. BDS-I inhibits Aβ1-42-induced enhancement of KV3.4 activity, caspase-3 activation, and abnormal nuclear morphology of NGF-differentiated PC-12 cells. BDS-I reverts the Aβ peptide-induced cell death .

HY-P1411A

Psalmotoxin 1 TFA 5+ Cited Publications PcTx1 TFA; Psalmopoeus cambridgei toxin-1 TFA	Sodium Channel Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Cancer
Psalmotoxin 1 (PcTx1) TFA is a protein toxin that can bind at subunit-subunit interfaces of acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a). Psalmotoxin 1 TFA is a potent and slective ASIC1a inhibitor (IC₅₀: 0.9 nM) by increasing the apparent affinity for H ⁺ of ASIC1a. Psalmotoxin 1 TFA can induce cell apoptosis, also inhibits cell migration, proferliration and invasion of cancer cells. Psalmotoxin 1 TFA can be used in the research of cancers, or neurological disease .

HY-P11114

Periplanetasin-4	Bacterial p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Caspase	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Periplanetasin-4 is an antimicrobial peptide that can be derived from the American cockroach (Periplaneta americana). Periplanetasin-4 reduces cell rounding and apoptosis. Periplanetasin-4 blocks Clostridium difficile toxin A-induced ROS production and the activation of downstream p38 MAPK and p21. Periplanetasin-4 significantly increases mitochondrial calcium level, reduces DPH fluorescence intensity and vacuolar dysfunction in Candida albicans ATCC 90028 cells. Periplanetasin-4 significantly ameliorates toxin A-induced mucosal damage in the mouse gut. Periplanetasin-4 can be used for the study of colitis .

HY-P5917A

*Vm24-toxin* TFA** Vaejovis mexicanus peptide 24 TFA	Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Vm24-toxin (Vaejovis mexicanus peptide 24) TFA, a 36-residue peptide, is a potent and selective Kv1.3 blocker with a K_d of ~3 pM in lymphocytes. Vm24-toxin TFA shows >1500-fold affinity for Kv1.3 over other assayed potassium channels. Vm24-toxin TFA folds into a distorted cystine-stabilized α/β motif consisting of a single-turn α-helix and a three-stranded antiparallel β-sheet, stabilized by four disulfide bridges. Vm24-toxin TFA attenuates the CD4 ⁺ effector memory T cell response to T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation .

HY-P5807

Cn2 toxin β-Mammal toxin Cn2	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Cn2 toxin is aβ- toxoins. Cn2 toxin can bind to the voltage sensing domain of voltage gated sodium channels (Na_v) .

HY-P1441

Mambalgin 1	Sodium Channel	Others
Mambalgin-1 is a toxin isolated from black mamba venom. Mambalgin-1 is a disulfide-rich polypeptide consisting of 57 amino acids and belongs to the family of three-finger toxins. Mambalgin-1 can bind to and stabilize ASICs (acid-sensing ion channels) in a physiologically relevant closed-channel conformation .

HY-P5925A

*Ssm spooky toxin* TFA** SsTx Toxin TFA	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Ssm Spooky Toxin TFA is found in Scolopendra mutilans that potently inhibits KCNQ (voltage-gated potassium channel family 7) channels, with IC₅₀s of 2.8 μM, 5.26 μM and 0.1-0.3 M for Kv7.4, Kv1.3, and Shal channel, respectivily. Ssm Spooky Toxin TFA inhibits cytokine generation by specifically acting on the KV1.3 channel in T cells. Ssm Spooky Toxin TFA plays an essential role in the centipede’s circulatory system .

HY-P5425

*Tetanus Toxin* (830–844)**	Peptides	Others
Tetanus Toxin (830–844) is a biological active peptide. (tetanus toxin-derived peptide TT830–844 CD4+ T-cell epitope. This promiscuous CD4+ T-cell epitope can bind to a wide range of HLA–DRB molecules and is thus expected to activate CD4+ T-cell responses in a large part of the human population)

HY-P5818

BDS-II	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
BDS-II is a peptide toxin, and is composed of 43 amino acids. BDS-II is a selective Kv3.4 channel inhibitor .

HY-P5182A

HsTX1 TFA	Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
HsTX1 (TFA) toxin, from the scorpion Heterometrus spinnifer, is a 34-residue, C-terminally amidated peptide cross-linked by four disulfide bridges. HsTX1 (TFA) is an the inhibitor of potassium channel, with IC₅₀ for Kv1.3 of 12 pM and inhibits T_EM cell activation and attenuates inflammation in autoimmunity .

HY-P10360

Tat-βsyn-degron	α-synuclein	Neurological Disease
Tat-βsyn-degron is an α-synuclein knockdown peptide that effectively degrades α-synuclein protein via the proteasome pathway. Tat-βsyn-degron effectively reduces α-synuclein protein levels in primary rat cortical neuron cultures. In a Parkinson's mouse toxicity model, Tat-βsyn-degron can alleviate parkinsonian toxin-induced neuronal damage and movement disorders .

HY-P3444

CD31 PECAM-1	SHP2 Bacterial	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
CD31 (PECAM-1) is platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1, serves as the endothelial cell-specific receptor of clostridium perfringens b-Toxin (CPB). CD31 is also an ER-MP12 antigen, acts as a linker between mechanical stress, metabolism and inflammation. CD31 peptide is able to sustain phosphorylation of the CD31 ITIM₆₈₆ and of SHP2 and to inhibit TCR-induced T-cell activation ^- .

HY-P1218

Phrixotoxin 3	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Phrixotoxin 3 is a potent blocker of voltage-gated sodium channels, with IC₅₀s of 0.6, 42, 72, 288, 610 nM for NaV1.2, NaV1.3, NaV1.4, NaV1.1 and NaV1.5, respectively. Phrixotoxin 3 modulates voltage-gated sodium channels with properties similar to those of typical gating-modifier toxins, both by causing a depolarizing shift in gating kinetics and by blocking the inward component of the sodium current .

HY-178489

BGC1614	Nectin-4	Cancer
BGC1614 is a Nectin-4-targeting bicyclic toxin conjugate (BTC) belonging to the category of peptide-drug conjugates (PDCs). BGC1614 exhibits strong targeted binding ability to Nectin-4, with an K_D of 3.859 × 10 ^-7 M. BGC1614 exhibits superior antitumor efficacy in nude mice bearing PC-3 and N87 tumor xenografts. BGC1614 can be used for research related to Nectin-4-overexpressing tumors (such as prostate cancer, gastric cancer) .

HY-P5175

*Muscarinic toxin* 7**	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Muscarinic toxin 7 is a peptide toxin with selective and noncompetitive antagonism at the muscarinic M1 receptor .

HY-P3071A

*ShK toxin* TFA** Stichodactyla helianthus neurotoxin TFA	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ShK toxin TFA (Stichodactyla helianthus neurotoxin TFA) is a neurotoxin. ShK toxin TFA blocks voltage-dependent potassium channel (K_v1.3 channel). ShK toxin TFA can be isolated from the whole body extract of the Caribbean sea anemone (Stichodactylu helianthus). ShK toxin TFA competes with dendrotoxin I and α-dendrotoxin for binding to synaptosomal membranes of rat brain, facilitates acetylcholine release. ShK toxin TFA suppresses K ⁺ currents in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. ShK toxin TFA also inhibits T lymphocyte proliferation .

HY-P10612A

*Tetanus toxin* (1301-1315) (C. tetani)**	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Tetanus toxin (1301-1315) (C. tetani) is a C-terminal peptide fragment of tetanus toxin heavy chain from C. tetani. Tetanus toxin (1301-1315) (C. tetani) can be used for the researches of infection and immunology .

HY-P5925

Ssm spooky toxin SsTx Toxin	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Ssm Spooky Toxin is found in Scolopendra mutilans that potently inhibits KCNQ (voltage-gated potassium channel family 7) channels, with IC₅₀s of 2.8 μM, 5.26 μM and 0.1-0.3 M for Kv7.4, Kv1.3, and Shal channel, respectivily. Ssm Spooky Toxin inhibits cytokine generation by specifically acting on the KV1.3 channel in T cells. Ssm Spooky Toxin plays an essential role in the centipede’s circulatory system .

HY-P3065

Calcicludine	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Calcicludine is a protein toxin from the venom of the green mamba that inhibits high-voltage-activated calcium channel, especially L-type calcium channel .

HY-P5816

BmK-M1	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
BmK-M1 is a scorpion toxin, and is composed of 64 amino acids cross-linked by four disulfide bridges. BmK-M1 inhibits Na ⁺ channel and can be considered both as a cardiotoxin and a neurotoxin .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P99583

Suvratoxumab MEDI4893	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Suvratoxumab (MEDI4893) is a long-acting, high-affinity *human anti-α-toxin* monoclonal antibody** (IgG1κ type). Suvratoxumab potently neutralizes α-toxin, a key S. aureus virulence factor. Suvratoxumab improves survival and reduces lung injury in an immunocompromised mice model of pneumonia. Suvratoxumab also enhances the antibacterial activity of Vancomycin (HY-B0671) or Linezolid (HY-10394) .

HY-P9929

Bezlotoxumab 1 Publications Verification BLA761046; MBL-CDB1; MDX-1388	Bacterial	Infection
Bezlotoxumab (BLA761046; MBL-CDB1; MDX-1388) is a fully humanized IgG1/kappa monoclonal antibody directed against Clostridium difficile toxin B. Bezlotoxumab mediates the early reconstitution of gut microbiota to reduce the risk of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). Bezlotoxumab can be used for the study of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection prevention .

HY-P99277

Actoxumab Anti-C. difficile Toxin A Recombinant Antibody	Inhibitory Antibodies	Infection
Actoxumab (Anti-C. difficile Toxin A Recombinant Antibody) is a antitoxin antibody against C. difficile toxin A by neutralizing TcdA. Actoxumab prevents both the damage to the gut wall and the inflammatory response, which are associated with C. difficile. Actoxumab has synergy effect with Bezlotoxumab (HY-P9929) targeting TcdB .

HY-P9957

Raxibacumab ABthrax	Bacterial	Infection
Raxibacumab (ABthrax) is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody against Bacillus anthracis protective antigen (PA). Raxibacumab blocks the toxin’s deleterious effects by preventing binding of the protective antigen component of the anthrax toxin to its receptors in host cells, thereby blocking the toxin’s deleterious effects. Raxibacumab can be used for anti-anthrax research .

HY-P9932

Obiltoxaximab ETI 204	Bacterial	Infection Cardiovascular Disease
Obiltoxaximab (ETI 204) is the second and potent anti-protective antigen (PA) monoclonal antibody with immunogenicity. Obiltoxaximab plays a central role in anthrax toxin assembly and target cell intoxication, promoting survival, and inhibiting bacterial spread to the periphery in animal models. Obiltoxaximab can be used in the research of inhalational anthrax, bacteremia and toxemia .

HY-P99551

Tosatoxumab KBSA301; AR-301	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Tosatoxumab (AR-301; KBSA301) is a human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody that specifically neutralizes *alpha-toxin* (alpha-hemolysin; Hla) of S. aureus. Tosatoxumab binds to an N-terminal epitope of alpha-toxin, thereby preventing functional toxin pore oligomerisation. Tosatoxumab has the potential for passive immunotherapy in the S. aureus pneumonia as an adjunctive therapy to standard antibiotic agent. Recommend Isotope Control: Human IgG1 lambda1, Isotype Control (HY-P99992) .

HY-111965

PF-06647263 anti-EFNA4-ADC	Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Antibiotic Apoptosis	Cancer
PF-06647263 is an ADC targeting EFNA4, consisting of EFNA4 Antibody (HY-P991109), ADC toxin Calicheamicin (HY-19609) and a linker. PF-06647263 exhibits anti-tumor activity and induces significant tumor regression in TNBC xenografts .

HY-P99532

Urtoxazumab HuVTm1.1; TMA-15	Inhibitory Antibodies	Infection
Urtoxazumab (TMA-15) is a humanizedized monoclonal antibody against *Shiga toxin* (Stx) 2** .

HY-P991167

Vecantoxatug	Bacterial	Infection
Vecantoxatug is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting Clostridium tetani toxin (TeNT, neurotoxin). Vecantoxatug specifically binds to Clostridium tetani toxin, preventing the toxin from binding to cell receptors and thus exerting antitoxin activity. Vecantoxatug is promising for research of tetanus .

HY-P99800

Pritoxaximab	Inhibitory Antibodies	Infection
Pritoxaximab is an IgG1κ antibody targeting shiga toxin type 1 .

HY-P99447

Atidortoxumab ASN-1	Bacterial	Infection
Atidortoxumab is a human IgG1κ monoclonal antibody that targets Staph aureus alpha toxin .

HY-P99898

Setoxaximab	Bacterial	Others
Setoxaximab is an IgG1-κ humanized chimeric antibody targeting shiga toxin type 1 .

HY-P990943

Siltartoxatug TNM-002	Inhibitory Antibodies	Inflammation/Immunology
HY-P990943 is an tetanus toxin-targeting IgG1κ type human antibody, the recommed isotype control is Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001) .

HY-P992417

MT-3724	CD20 Apoptosis	Cancer
MT-3724 is a CD20-targeted endotoxin B. MT-3724 binds to CD20, triggers receptor internalization, traffics to the endoplasmic reticulum, and induces permanent ribosomal inactivation to mediate cell killing. MT-3724 can inhibit protein synthesis and promote tumor cell apoptosis. MT-3724 can be used for the research of relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma .

HY-P992123

Ombetoxabart AZD-5148	Bacterial	Infection
Ombetoxabart is a humanized IgG1-κ monoclonal antibody targeting TcdB (Clostridioides difficile toxin B), which exerts its function by neutralizing the toxicity of TcdB. Ombetoxabart can be used for the study of Clostridioides difficile infection .

HY-P992488

ZV05 ZV0501 Antibody	Transmembrane Glycoprotein ADC Antibody	Cancer
ZV05 (ZV0501 Antibody) is an anti-5T4 monoclonal antibody with an EC₅₀ of 4.3 ng/mL against h5T4. ZV05 does not induce apoptosis or interfere with cell cycle progression. ZV05 accumulates specifically in 5T4-positive tumor xenografts. ZV05 can serve as the antibody component of antibody-active molecule conjugates (ADCs) to bind the 5T4 glycoprotein, thereby enabling targeted delivery of toxins. ZV05 is used in studies of 5T4-positive cancers, including triple-negative breast cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-132429S

Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate-d5

Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoxyl Sulfate potassium. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate is a metabolite of tryptophan, produced by intestinal microorganisms and combined with sulfate in the liver before entering the circulatory system. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate is a potent endogenous agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and a urinary toxin. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate can be used for research on kidney diseases.

HY-111431AS

p-Cresol sulfate-d7 potassium
p-Cresol sulfate-d₇ (potassium) is the deuterium labeled p-Cresyl sulfate potassium. p-Methylphenyl potassium sulfate is a prototype protein-bound uremic toxin[1][2].

HY-W011910S

Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate-d4

Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate-d₄ potassium is the deuterium labeled Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate is a metabolite of tryptophan, produced by intestinal microorganisms and combined with sulfate in the liver before entering the circulatory system. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate is a potent endogenous agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and a urinary toxin. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate can be used for research on kidney diseases.

HY-P3003S

Cereulide-13C6

Cereulide- ¹³C₆ is a deuterated form of Cereulide. Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K ⁺, and transports K ⁺ from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.

HY-103447S1

Zearalenone-13C18
Zearalenone- ¹³C₁₈ (Mycotoxin F2- ¹³C₁₈; Toxin F2- ¹³C₁₈) is the ¹³C labeled Zearalenone (HY-103447) . Zearalenone is a mycotoxin produced mainly by fungi belonging to the genus Fusarium in foods and feeds. Possess oestrogenic activity in pigs, cattle and sheep, with low acute toxicity. Causes precocious development of mammae and other estrogenic effects in young gilts .

HY-B1455S1

Clindamycin-13C,d3

Clindamycin- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Clindamycin. Clindamycin is an orally active and broad-spectrum bacteriostatic lincosamide antibiotic. Clindamycin can inhibit bacterial protein synthesis, possessing the ability to suppress the expression of virulence factors in Staphylococcus aureus at sub-inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs). Clindamycin resistance results from enzymatic methylation of the antibiotic binding site in the 50S ribosomal subunit (23S rRNA). Clindamycin decreases the production of Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL), toxic-shock-staphylococcal toxin (TSST-1) or alpha-haemolysin (Hla). Clindamycin also can be used for researching malaria .

HY-136406S

Bongkrekic acid-13C28

1 Publications Verification

Bongkrekic acid- ¹³C₂₈ is the ¹³C labeled Bongkrekic acid (HY-136406). Bongkrekic acid is a mitochondrial toxin secreted by the bacteria Pseudomonas cocovenenans. Bongkrekic acid specific ligand for mitochondrial adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT) rather than the electron transport chain. Bongkrekic acid has to cross the mitochondrial inner membrane to produce its inhibitory effect on ADP/ATP transport .

HY-23155S

2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate-d5

2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate-d₅ isothiocyanate-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate[1]. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate is a potent antifungal agent. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth of Alternaria alternata, with a MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 1.22 mM. The antifungal effect of 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate against Alternaria alternata might be via reduction in toxin content and breakdown of cell membrane integrity[2][3].

HY-N6739S

Beauvericin-13C45

Beauvericin- ¹³C₄₅ is ¹³C labeled Beauvericin (HY-N6739). Beauvericin is a cyclohexapeptide Fusarium toxin with insecticidal, antibacterial, anticancer, antiviral and cytotoxic activities. Beauvericin causes cellular genotoxicity by producing DNA breaks, chromosomal aberrations and micronuclei, and inhibits the PI3K/AKT pathway to induce apoptosis, thereby inhibiting the growth of HCC. In addition, Beauvericin affects immune function by inhibiting lymphocyte proliferation and interfering with the differentiation process of human monocytes into macrophages .

HY-106901AS

Asoxime-d4 dichloride

1 Publications Verification

Asoxime-d₄ dichloride (HI-6-d₄) is the deuterium labeled Asoxime dichloride. Asoxime dichloride is an orally active thiosemicarbazone-based antidote. Asoxime dichloride is a reversible inhibitor of AChE, and its core mechanism of action is to re-activate AChE inhibited by nerve toxins, thereby restoring the cholinergic nerve function. Asoxime dichloride significantly restores the function of poisoned muscles without reactivating AChE. Asoxime dichloride is an antagonist of acetylcholine receptors (AChRs), including nicotinic receptor and α7 nAChR. Asoxime dichloride can serve as an effective immunomodulator, improving the immune effect of the nervous system.

HY-42682S1

D(+)-Galactosamine-13C hydrochloride
D(+)-Galactosamine- ¹³C (hydrochloride) is the ¹³C labeled D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and

HY-176415S

Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd-d5
Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd (HY-176415). Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd is a conjugate of Cys and Deruxtecan (HY-13631E). Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd is a linker-toxin building block in antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) used to link antibody Cys residues to cytotoxic drugs. Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd can be used in cancer research .

HY-B1455S

Clindamycin-d3 hydrochloride

Clindamycin-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Clindamycin. Clindamycin is an orally active and broad-spectrum bacteriostatic lincosamide antibiotic. Clindamycin can inhibit bacterial protein synthesis, possessing the ability to suppress the expression of virulence factors in Staphylococcus aureus at sub-inhibitory concentrations (sub-MICs). Clindamycin resistance results from enzymatic methylation of the antibiotic binding site in the 50S ribosomal subunit (23S rRNA). Clindamycin decreases the production of Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL), toxic-shock-staphylococcal toxin (TSST-1) or alpha-haemolysin (Hla). Clindamycin also can be used for researching malaria .

HY-107654S

Muscarine-d9 iodide
Muscarine-d₉ (iodide) is the deuterium labeled Muscarine iodide. Muscarine ((+)-Muscarine) iodide is a toxin that can stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system. Muscarine iodide is a prototype muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist .

HY-W654121

p-Cresol sulfate-d4 potassium
p-Cresol sulfate-d₄ (potassium) is deuterium labeled p-Cresyl sulfate (potassium). p-Cresyl sulfate potassium is a uremic toxin that binds to a prototype protein. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium has pro-inflammatory activity .

HY-W746556

Methyl cholate-d5

Methyl cholate-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Methyl cholate. Methyl cholate is a bile acid analog and a specific inhibitor of TcdB toxin from Clostridioides difficile. Methyl cholate exerts a stronger selective inhibitory effect on TcdB than on TcdA. Methyl cholate induces conformational stabilization by binding to a unique site of TcdB, thereby blocking the binding of the toxin to host receptors and its self-processing process. Methyl cholate effectively protects human fibroblasts from TcdB-induced cytopathic effects. Methyl cholate exhibits dose-dependent anti-hepatic fibrosis activity in both cellular and zebrafish models, and significantly reduces the expression levels of α-SMA and COL-I. Methyl cholate is suitable for in-depth research in the fields of Clostridioides difficile infection and hepatic fibrosis .

HY-W015912S

2-Acetylfuran-d3

2-Acetylfuran-d₃ is deuterated labeled Citreoviridin (HY-N6745). Citreoviridin, a toxin from Penicillium citreoviride NRRL 2579, inhibits brain synaptosomal Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase whereas in microsomes, both Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase and Mg ²⁺-ATPase activities are significantly stimulated in a dose-dependent manner . Citreoviridin inhibits cell proliferation and enhances apoptosis of human umbilical vein endothelial cells .

HY-W014504S1

DL-Kynurenine-d7

DL-Kynurenine-d₇ is the deuterium labeled DL-Kynurenine. DL-Kynurenine is a key metabolite in the tryptophan metabolic pathway and can cross the blood-brain barrier. DL-Kynurenine has a bidirectional regulatory effect on neural excitability. DL-Kynurenine can enhance the convulsive and lethal effects caused by strychnine. DL-Kynurenine is the precursor of Kynurenic acid (HY-100806), which is an antagonist at the glycine site of NMDA receptors and can counteract excitatory toxins. DL-Kynurenine can be used for research on neurotoxicity.

HY-45171S

Exatecan intermediate 12-d5
Exatecan intermediate 12-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Exatecan intermediate 12 (HY-45171). Exatecan intermediate 12 is an intermediate for the synthesis of ADC toxin Exatecan (HY-13631) and can be used to prepare ADC compounds.

HY-176415S1

Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd-d5 TFA
Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd-d5 TFA (Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd-d₅ TFA) is the deuterium labeled Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd (HY-176415). Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd-d5 TFA is a conjugate of Cys and Deruxtecan (HY-13631E). Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd-d5 TFA is a linker-toxin building block in antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) used to link antibody Cys residues to cytotoxic drugs. Cys-MC-GGFG-Dxd-d5 TFA can be used in cancer research .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-126690

DBCO-(PEG2-VC-PAB-MMAE)2		DBCO
DBCO-(PEG2-VC-PAB-MMAE)2 is made by MMAE conjugated to the cleavable DBCO-(PEG2-VC-PAB)2 linker. Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), a potent tubulin inhibitor, is a toxin payload in antibody agent conjugate . DBCO-(PEG2-VC-PAB-MMAE)2 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains a DBCO group that can undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-W591408

DBCO-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE		DBCO
DBCO-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE is a drug-linker conjugate, which can be used for the synthesis of ADC molecules. MMAE (HY-15162) is a tubulin inhibitor, which can be used as an ADC toxin. DBCO-Val-Cit-PAB is the linker with the electrophilic group .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-W145518

Pectin		Emulsifiers Thickeners
Pectin is a heteropolysaccharide, derived from the cell wall of higher plants. Pectin involves in the formation of nanoparticles as a delivery vehicle of agents. Pectin is also an adsorbent, a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent that binds to bacteria toxins and other irritants in the intestinal mucosa, relieves irritated mucosa .

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